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JURNAL ANATOMI FISIOLOGI
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25276751     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Pada tahun 2016 secara resmi berganti nama menjadi Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi dengan p-ISSN 2527 6751, terbit pada bulan Agustus dan Maret oleh Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika. Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi diterbitkan secara on-line dan cetak.
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Articles 159 Documents
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Struktur Komunitas Fitoplankton sebagai Bio Indikator Kualitas Perairan Danau Rawapening Kabupaten Semarang Jawa Tengah Wijaya, Trian Septa; Hariyati, Riche
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 19, No 1 (2011) : Volume XIX, Nomor 1, Maret 2011
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (508.609 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v19i1.2584

Abstract

Rawapening is a distric of lake equatorial which has many potential benefit such as fishery, recreation facilities, Eceng gondok plant, etc. The water quality there is damagedend disturbed by fishery increacing and Eceng gondok growth. The changeness of equatorial quality can be identifies by richness of fitoplankton’s compotition. That is because fitoplankton makes an important contribution in equatorial ecosistem as primer produsen in food equilibrium and that can respons the environment’s change. The sampling’s dot is chosen by sampling random methode in five different sampling dot including the area of Kali galeh, Bukit cinta, Asinan, Seraten, and Tuntang. The primer parameter in this research is the community structure of fitoplankton and the secondary parameter is physic and chemis factor in equatorial ecosistem like pH, turbidity, temperature, brightness, speed of waves and oxygen demand. The result of this observatory found 16 genus of fitoplankton that consist of 4 division : 5 genus of Chrysophyta, 6 genus of Chlorophyta, 3 genus of Cyanophyta and 2 genus of Dynophyta. Most of fitoplankton population is dominated by spesies of Melosira. The saprobik index shows value 1,63 that indicated the water of equatorial ecosistem is poluted low in Oligo fase / β- mesosaprobik.
Komunitas Plankton pada saat Pasang dan Surut di Perairan Muara Sungai Demaan Kabupaten Jepara Purwanti, Sri; Hariyati, Riche; Wiryani, Erry
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 19, No 2 (2011): Volume XIX, Nomor 2, Oktober 2011
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.443 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v19i2.3864

Abstract

This research was conducted  to study the plankton community at high tide and low tide of Demaan estuary, Jepara regency and to know the dynamics of abundance. The time of the research was done from April-June 2011. Sampling sites was determined by dividing the 3 stations in the estuary with Stratified Sampling Method, and two stations located on the river (station 4) and sea (station 5). The data determined are abundance index (N), diversity index (H '), evenness index (e), dominance index (C) and similarity index (IS). Physico-chemical factors were measured included water temperature, pH, salinity, DO, depth, turbidity, light penetration, and flow velocity. The plankton was found at high tide and low tide in April was Coelastrum sp. (Chlorophyta). Chaetoceros sp. (Chrysophyta) was found at high tide in May, whereas at low tide was Chlorella sp. (Chlorophyta). In June at high tide, there were found Chaetoceros sp. (Chrysophyta) and Arcella sp. (Protozoa), whereas at low tide were Bacteriastrum sp. (Chrysophyta), and Arcella sp. (Protozoa). The number of species at high tide was higher than at low tide, and the highest number of species present in June. Abundance index of  plankton in the estuary at high tide ranged from 6300-18572 ind/L, whereas at low tide ranged from 3807-17848 ind/L. Diversity index (H ') at high tide ranged from 1,74 to 2,83, whereas at low tide ranged from 1,39 to 3,16. Evenness index (e) at high tide ranged from 0,6 to 0,85, whereas at low tide ranged from 0,63 to 0,86. Dominance index (C) at high tide ranged from 0,08 to 0,33, whereas at low tide ranged from 0,06 to 0,34. Similarity index at station of estuary average are not similar, except at station 1 at high tide and station 2 at low tide in June.Keyword : estuary, high tide and low tide, plankton
KADAR KOLESTEROL TELUR PUYUH SETELAH PEMBERIAN TEPUNG KUNYIT DALAM PAKAN Aviati, Vina; Mardiati, Siti Muflichatun; Saraswati, Tyas Rini
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 22, No 1 (2014): Volume XXII, NOMOR 1, MARET 2014
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.754 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v22i1.7809

Abstract

The quail egg have complete nutrient content but its cholesterol level higher than chicken egg. This research was design to study the effect of turmeric powder supplementation to decline the cholesterol level of the quail egg. This experiment was designed by using the completely randomized design (CRD). The experimental animals were 45 female quails and   divided in to 3 groups, with 5 replications; there were P0 : as control, the group of the quail that given a standart concentrate,   P1 : the group of the quail with 54 mg/quail/day turmeric powder supplementation  before sexual maturity (from 14 days old during 1 month), and P2 : the group of quail with 54 mg/quail/day turmeric powder supplementation when sexual maturity onset (from 45 days old during 1 month). The cholesterol level of the egg sample of the quail at production in 4th month and its feed intake from each experimental group was analyzed by using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan test. The result of this research showed that giving turmeric powder does not influence the feed intake and the cholesterol level of the quail egg which was given a treatment before sexual maturity, but that influence to increase the cholesterol level of quail egg that given turmeric powder when sexual maturity onset. It concluded that turmeric powder supplementation in food  not effective to decrease the cholesterol level of quail egg.
Kapasitas Penyerapan dan Penyimpanan Air pada Berbagai Ukuran Gel dari Tepung Karaginan untuk Pembuatan Media Tanam Jeloponik Hakim, Muhammad Faisol; Setiari, Nintya; Izzati, Munifatul
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 17, No 1 (2009): Volume XVII, Nomor 1, Maret 2009
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (37.731 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v17i1.2531

Abstract

There is a trend in using gel for hydrophonic. We examine the potency of water absortion and holding capacity from different size of carrageenan gel. This research was conducted from may to july 2006. the size of gel, i.e.: 1 cm3, 2 cm3, 3 cm3 and in powder form were used as independent variables. Where as, water absorbtion and holding capacity act as dependent variables. Collected data were analized by ANOVA. Result indicated that gel size significantly effect water absorbtion and holding capacity. In powder form, water absorbtion and holding capacity is the most optimal, but the gel was easily destroyed. Therefore, the best size if gel that should be used for hydrophonic were 2 cm3 and 3 cm3.
Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jahe Emprit (Zingiber Officinale Var. Rubrum) pada Media Tanam Pasir dengan Salinitas yang Berbeda Sari, Hefika Cipta; Darmanti, Sri; Hastuti, Endah Dwi
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 14, No 2 (2006): Vol. XIV, No. 2, Oktober 2006
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.394 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v14i2.2574

Abstract

The aim of this research to know influence the salinity to growth of ginger emprit (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) and know NaCl concentration can maintain ginger emprit growth. Research use Complete Random Device (RAL) single Pattern. The treatment of NaCl concentration ( PO = 0 % o, P1 = 3 % o, P2 = 6%o, P3 = 9 % o, P4 = 12 % o). Colected data using analysis of variance followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at 5% significance level. The results showed that treatment of different salinity give different influence to growth of ginger emprit. Treatment of concentration salinity 3%o can maintain growth of ginger emprit posed at by wet weight, dry weight and amount of bud . Excelsior salinity cause reduced of growth of ginger emprit.
Kadar Kolesterol Kuning Telur dan Daging Puyuh Jepang (Coturnix-coturnix japonica L.) setelah Pemberian Suplemen Serbuk Kunyit (Curcuma longa L.) Putra, Sukarman Hadi Jaya; Saraswati, Tyas Rini; Isdadiyanto, Sri
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Volume 24, nomor 1, tahun 2016
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.305 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v24i1.11702

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of supplementation powder turmeric ( Curcuma longa ) before sexuality aging periods on cholesterol levels of eggs and meat Japanese quail ( Coturnix japonica coturnic ). Completely Randomized Design was applied in this research. Test animals used were 45 female Japanese quails were divided into three groups, P0 : Japanese quail are not given turmeric powder , P1 : Japanese quail given turmeric powder at a dose of 54 mg / individu / day , P2 : Japanese quail given turmeric powder at a dose of 108 mg / individu / day . The treatmant was repeated in 15 times. The treatment was given every day on 14th-44th day quail. The eggs were collected and analyzed the levels of cholesterol in the yolk , whereas cholesterol levels of meat taken after the Japanese quail was depicated . Data were analyzed using analysis of variance ( ANOVA ) followed by Duncan test with 95% significantly level ( α = 0.05). Analysis software is used Minitab software 16. Results showed that supplementation  of turmeric powder before sexuality aging periods on cholesterol levels Japanese quail eggs and meat a significant effect ( P˂0.05 ) lower than the control. The results showed that doses up to 108 mg of turmeric powder / head / day can lower cholesterol Japanese quail eggs and meat .   Keywords : Curcuma longa, Coturnix coturnix japonica, meat cholesterol, egg cholesterol
Korelasi Jumlah Folikel Ovarium dengan Konsentrasi Hormon Estrogen Mencit (Mus musculus) setelah Konsumsi Harian Tepung Kedelai selama 40 Hari Mardiati, Siti Muflichatun; Sitasiwi, Agung Janika
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 16, No 2 (2008): Vol. XVI, No. 2, Oktober 2008
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.085 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v16i2.2622

Abstract

Soybeans contains phytoestrogen that influence reproductive process. Phytoestrogen administration withchronical dosage along growth periode cause the neuroendocrine system disturbance. Commonly in humanintake of phytoestrogen from soybeans or other soybeans product. So it is important to research beneficialand adverse effects of soybeans consumption with chronical dosage to reproductive process, particulary iscorelation between the sum of ovarium follicles and the estrogen level of mouse (Mus musculus) after dailyconsumption of soybeans along 40 days. The objective of this study was to know the corelation betweenthe sum of ovarium follicle and the estrogen level of mouse, by experimental design. Adult female micewere use as experimental animal, divided into two groups, there were control and treatment. Thegroup of treatment was administrated with 0,975 mg soybeans flour, it was contain ± 0,00156 mgphytoestrogen. The control group was administreted only drinking water. The result of this study showsthat were not significantly difference between control and treatment group. It concluded the corelationbetween the sum of ovarium follicles and the estrogen level were not influenced with daily consumption offitoestrogen.
SOMATOMETRI RUSA TIMOR (Cervus timorensis Blainville) SETELAH PEMBERIAN KONSENTRAT DAN KULIT ARI KEDELAI PADA PAKAN HIJAUAN Lisa, Libriana Nurul; Praseno, Koen; Tana, Silvana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 21, No 2 (2013): Volume XXI, Nomor 2, Oktober 2013
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.593 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v21i2.6273

Abstract

Rusa Timor Cervus timorensis Blainville, merupakan satwa liar yang dilindungi dan dikhawatirkan akan punah. Salah satu faktor yang menentukan  keberhasilan pengembangan rusa dengan teknik penangkaran rusa adalah pakan. Pakan rusa selain dari rerumputan atau hijauan lainnya, sebagai tambahannya dapat berupa konsentrat dan limbah pertanian. Penelitian mengenai pemberian konsentrat dan kulit ari kedelai pada pakan hijauan terhadap somatometri rusa timor di Taman Margasatwa Mangkang Semarang dilakukan selama 45 hari pada bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2012. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi bahan tambahan pakan berupa konsentrat dan kulit ari kedelai dalam meningkatkan pertambahan somatometri rusa timor. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan T test untuk menentukan rata-rata tertinggi antar perlakuan. Pemberian bahan tambahan pakan berupa konsentrat terhadap  hijauan pada rusa timor berpengaruh lebih positif terhadap panjang tubuh, tinggi tubuh, panjang radius, metacarpal anterior, panjang femur, dan panjang tibia, panjang metacarpal  posterior, serta konsumsi pakan dibandingkan dengan kulit ari kedelai. Berdasarkan analisis, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pakan konsentrat lebih berpotensi sebagai bahan pakan tambahan dalam  meningkatkan pertambahan somatometri rusa timor.   Kata kunci Somatometri, pakan konsentrat, kulit ari kedelai, rusa timor (Cervus timorensis)
UJI PENGGUNAAN LIMBAH SAGU SEBAGAI MEDIA TANAM ANGGREK (Dendrobium sp.) Royana, Ken Qudsy; Prihastanti, Erma
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 1 (2015): VOLUME XXIII, NOMOR 1, MARET 2015
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (528.539 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i1.8741

Abstract

Dendrobium orchids are the second largest among the genus of the orchid family (Orchidaceae). Waste derived from sago palm tree waste contained in Plajan. Sago waste are not used optimally so that its existence is very abundant and polluting the surrounding environment, therefore sago waste is used as media for Dendrobium that is expected to reduce enviromental pollution caused by waste and sago can find out what kind of sago waste can provide optimal growth for the growth of orchids. Media used include cocnut husk as a control, fresh sago waste and black sago waste  with additional media such as charcoal. Pot filled with charcoal third as much as the high pot and then added with coconut conducted in Kajeksan Kudus from 1 August to 7 September 2011 and carried out meassurments of plant height, leaf number, leaf width and length of leaves for one week. The data obtained are presented in tabular form. The study explains that fresh sago waste and black sago waste can have a positive for the growth of orchids and fresh sago waste is a media that can provide optimal growth for orchids.   Key Words: Orchid (Dendrobium sp.), coconut fiber, fresh sago waste, black sago waste, charcoal
PENGARUH KOMPOS DENGAN STIMULATOR EM 4 (EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS 4) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays var, Saccharata) Roihanna, Nur; Haryanti, Sri; Hastuti, Rini Budi
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 17, No 2 (2009): Volume XVII, Nomor 2, Oktober 2009
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.202 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v17i2.2564

Abstract

Production of sweet com, which is rich of carbohydrate, but less of protein and fat, still hasn’t fulfilled market needs. The increase of sweet com production may be carried out by improving the growth and production of this plant byproviding required hara element supply. This supply may be implemented by giving compost. The making of compost requires long time; it therefore should be added with stimulator EM4, namely liquid culture of microorganism like Lactobacillus, Actinomycetes and photosynthesis bacteria which may acceleratethe composing process. The problem formulation of this research is whether compost with EM4 stimulator influences the growth and producyion of sweet com and how many doze of compost with EM4 stimulator which may give the best result. The aim of the research is to evaluate the effect of compost with EM4stimulator against the growth and production of sweet com and also to evaluate the best doze of compost with EM4 stimulator which may gives the highest result. The research uses Complete Random Design with 4 treatments in which each treatment is repated 5 times. Those treatments are PO (control), P1 (compost 47,1 g/polybag), P2 (compost 94,2 g/polybag), P3 (compost 141,3 g/polybag). The obtained data was analyzed using ANOVA and BNT test when there is a significant difference.The result of the research indicates that compost with EM4 stimulator may increase the growth and production of sweet com and the doze of compost giving the highest result in the research is 141,3 g/polybag.

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