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INDONESIA
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan
ISSN : 20879679     EISSN : 2597436X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
The Journal of Food Technology is a Food Technology scientific information and communication media aimed at accommodating and communicating the results of research and service of students, lecturers and researchers. The fields of science include food science, technology, and processed food products, health, agribusiness, and fields related to fisheries, livestock, and agrotechnology related to food. The Journal of Food Technology is published twice in March and September and in an additional edition in December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 383 Documents
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Pengaruh proses fermentasi kacang merah (phaseolus vulgaris l.) menggunakan ragi tempe (rhizopus sp.) dan enzim papain terhadap kualitas sosis kacang merah Siti Mutmainah; Ana Ummu Mas’ula; Septiani Budi Ariska; Lailatul Masruroh; Hapsari Titi Palupi

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v10i2.1648

Abstract

Red beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a commodity beans are very popular, and are abundant in Indonesia. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of different fermentation methods on quality sausage red beans and determine the best fermentation method on the sausage red beans based on the analysis and organoleptic clams. The method used in this study is RAK one single factor consisting of four treatments. F1 (red bean fermentation using yeast tempeh (Rhizopus oligosporus)), F2 (fermented using enzymes papain), F3 (red bean fermentation using yeast tempeh (Rhizopus oligosporus) + enzyme papain) and F4 (without red bean fermentation process). The observations were analyzed using statistical ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) followed by Tukey test sensory testing is carried out by Friedman test. The best treatment method de Garmo effectiveness index. The results showed Effect of treatment fermentation methods which differ significantly affect chemical parameters include moisture content, ash content, protein content, fat content rude, crude fiber content and carbohydrate content and the nature organolepti color, aroma, flavor, and texture of the sausage beans. best fermentation method in the manufacture of sausages red beans based on a chemical that is F4 (without red bean fermentation process) with a value of 9.29% moisture content, ash content of 4.41%, 12.47% protein content, fat content rough 0.51% , crude fiber content of 3.71%, and the carbohydrate content of 73.3%. While the treatment is the best value organoleptic F1 (red bean fermentation using yeast tempeh (Rhizopus oligosporus)) Color 8 (really like), the scent 7.48 (like), flavor 6.6 (a bit like), and the texture of 7.92 (very like).
Pengembangan sistem jaminan halal produk minuman herbal instan di industri kecil menengah (ikm) “dia” Teti Estiasih; Kgs Ahmadi; Harijono Harijono

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v10i2.1651

Abstract

Indonesian law obliges that all marketed, distributed, and trade products in the territory of Indonesia should have comply halal requiremnets. Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) DIA produces instant herbal drink products with the largest consumer is being Muslim. In accordance with the law, thatall products are required to halal certified and have a halal logo on the label, the SME DIA also prepares for halal certification. To certify halal, a halal assurance system must be implemented. Development of halal assurance system is required for small and medium industries in order to halal certification. Development of the halal assurance system is based on the HAS 23000 guide from LPPOM MUI. In fulfillment of HAS 23000, SME DIA has implemented 11 clausuls that are halal policy, halal management team, materials, products, production facilities, training and education, written standardoperating procedures, traceability, uncomplied halal product handling, internal audit, and management review. HCCCP analysis shows that no halal critical points in producing instant herbal drinks at SME DIA.
Substitusi tepung kacang hijau (Vigna radiata) dan tepung ikan tuna (Thunnus sp) sebagai biskuit PMT ibu hamil terhadap kadar proksimat, nilai energi, kadar zat besi, dan mutu organoleptik Miftahul Roifah; Maryam Razak; I Komang Suwita

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v10i2.1662

Abstract

Nutrition problems in Indonesia are focused on the First 1000 Days of Life, which starts from the fetus in the mother's womb to toddlers aged 2 years. The targets to be intervened in this study are pregnant women. Where generally pregnant women have disorders such as anemia and Chronic Energy Deficiency. The disorder can be prevented by providing additional food using local ingredients. The purpose of this study was to obtain the right formulation of green bean flour biscuits and tuna flour for pregnant women PMT. This study uses a laboratory experimental research design with a completely randomized design study (CRD) using 3 levels of treatment, as many as 9 experimental units. P1 treatment level with the proportion of wheat flour: mung bean flour: tuna flour (75:15:10), P2 (65: 29: 6), and P3 (55: 41: 4). The results showed the substitution of mung bean flour and tuna flour had a significant influence on water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, iron content, aroma of biscuits. However, it gives no significant effect on carbohydrate levels. color, taste and texture. P2 treatment level is the best treatment.
Efek penambahan oats pada formulasi cookies gandum dilihat dari karakteristik fisik dan sensorinya Monika Rahardjo; Ristia Widi Astuti; Dhanang Puspita; Monang Sihombing

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v11i1.1714

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of oats addition in wheat cookies formulation seen from physical and sensory characteristics. Six formulations used in this research consist of wheat flour and oats mixture namely Control (100%:0%), Formulation 1 (80%:20%), Formulation 2 (60%:40%), Formulation 3 (40%:60%), Formulation 4 (20%:80%), and Formulation 5 (0%:100%). Based on analysis of variance result at α = 5%, there was a significant difference in the value of hardness and work from control and all variation of cookies’ formulation. It was also found that the decreasing composition of wheat flour and increasing composition of oats caused a decrease in the value of hardness and work. The addition of oats in the formulation of wheat cookies increases the level of brightness (L), decreases the value of a* (red tone), and increases the value of b* (yellow tone) of cookies. From sensory evaluation, compared to controls, the addition of oats in the formulation increased the acceptance rating for color parameter for all formulation, taste parameter for Formulation 2 until 5, and overall parameter for Formulation 2 and 3, while for the texture parameter, the addition of oats did not provide an increased in the acceptance rating.
Pengaruh lama perebusan terhadap daya hambat radikal bebas, viskositas dan sensori sirup secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) Sarlina Palimbong; Gelora Mangalik; Alifia Lila Mikasari

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v11i1.1786

Abstract

Sappanwood (Caesalpinia sappan L.) is a plant that can be used as a traditional medicine to treat tuberculosis, diarrhea, dysentery, skin infections, anemia, and several other diseases. Sappanwood containing brazilin as the main compound which has antioxidant properties. The main compound of sappanwood can be presented in the form of products such as syrup. The syrup is practical and makes it easy for consumers to get the functional properties of brazilin. The process of making syrup used boiling method. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of boiling time on the inhibition of free radicals, viscosity and sensory sappanwood syrup. Sappanwood extraction with maceration method using water. The making of sappadwood syrup used additional material cinnamon, lemongrass, ginger, and clove boiled with water and sugar until it thickens. Syrup boiling time is 60, 90, and 120 minutes at a temperature of 60-70°C with three replications. Then the syrup is tested for inhibition using the DPPH method, viscosity, and sensory. Data analysis techniques using Microsoft Excel software. The results showed that boiling time resulted in a decrease in inhibition of free radicals, where the initial inhibition was 56,644% to 28,803%, 22,776% and 29,593%. The viscosity of the sappanwood syrup increases with the length of boiling time. Based on sensory tests, the level of panelist preference is influenced by the length of boiling. Panelists prefer syrup that is boiled for 90 minutes for the parameters of taste, color, and thickness while for the scent panelists like syrup that was boiled for 120 minutes.
Efek variasi suhu dan waktu blanching pada kualitas manisan nangka kering (Artocarpus heterophyllus) Lorine Tantalu; Sri Handayani; Rozana Rozana; Ferianus Wunga

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v11i1.1864

Abstract

The aim of this study was to obtain a combination of blanching temperature and time in making candied jackfruit. Randomized factorial was used as research design within two factors, namely blanching temperature (80oC, 85oC, and 90oC) and blanching time (2, 3, and 4 minutes). The quality test of candied dried jackfruit includes organoleptic test of the hedonic scale scoring method namely taste, color, aroma, and texture. Chemical tests include water content, sugar content, and yield. The best treatment is a combination of 90oC blanching temperature and 4 minutes blanching time, which produces a product with a water content of 40.91%, a sugar content of 73.72%, even for yield raised up to 35.51%. Taste, color, aroma, and texture parameters did not show any real effect. Based on the results of the business feasibility analysis, it is found that the processing of the candied jackfruit processing industry is feasible to be cultivated on a small industrial scale.
Efektivitas air rebusan bawang dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli pada daging sapi Mey Angraeni Tamal; Dhani Aryanto

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v11i1.1880

Abstract

At this time many food processing used chemical preservatives that can interfered human health. Dayak onion plants was widely used as medicine because they contain antimicrobial substances. Efforts to increase the used of natural preservatives from plants so that plants would be able to replace chemical preservatives. However, this plant had not been used as a natural preservative so there was a need for research to increase knowledge of other benefits, especially as preservatives for stored livestock products. The purpose of this study is to determine the best concentration of boiled water of dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (l.) Merr) to inhibiting the growth of escherichia coli bacteria and how long the meat has been stored is still in good condition at room temperature and how much was the best concentration of boiled water of Dayak onions. The method used was descriptive analysis. The stages of the study were the manufactured of boiled water of dayak onion 0, 10, 20 and 30% w/v, soaked for 15 minutes, packed, storaged at room temperature 22-32 OC and E. coli tested at the Animal Health and Veterinary Public Health Laboratory of Samarinda. The results of the study were boiled water of dayak onion had an effect as an antimicrobial agent at a concentration of 30% w/v, there was a tendency to reduced the number of E. coli bacterial colonies in beef and the best storaged treatment was 1 day.
Isolasi dan karakterisasi biokimia bakteri pembusuk buah cabai rawit Yoga Aji Handoko; Yulius Adi Kristiawan; Yohanes Hendro Agus

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v11i1.1881

Abstract

Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) is a species of chili that is usually consumed daily and used by the food industry. Although cayenne pepper has important roles, it is often found rotting before it is reached by consumers. Postharvest handling that did not apply good handling practices can cause decomposition of cayenne peppers. This decayed can be caused by the activity of microorganisms, such as bacteria. This study aims to isolate and examine the biochemical properties of spoilage bacteria in cayenne pepper. The stages of the experiment involved: isolation and purification of the bacteria, observation of cell morphology and colonies, and biochemical examination. The results showed that bacterial isolates in cayenne pepper had rod-shaped cell characteristics, shiny colony surfaces, and jagged colony edges. Biochemical characteristics show that these bacteria have enzyme catalase activity, phosphatase enzyme activity, are able to produce carotenoid and lecithinase. However, these bacteria can not hydrolyze starch and pectin. These biochemistry characteristics were not identic with Xanthomonas campestris. Based on the assessment of lactose fermentation, indole, methyl red, and Voges-proskauer, these bacteria could not be identified as Erwinia carotovora.
Karakteristik organoleptik pada produk olahan stik biji nangka Ningrum Dwi Hastuti

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v11i1.1882

Abstract

Jackfruit seeds have high nutritional content such as carbohydrates, and protein, so they can be used as potential food. Processing jackfruit seeds into food products is one form of business utilizing jackfruit seed waste as an alternative to adding new food sources. The purpose of this study was to determine the organoleptic characteristics of jackfruit seed stick products. Organoleptic test using Friedman Test with α = 0.05 and determining the best treatment using the effectiveness index. The results showed that the best organoleptic test was obtained from jackfruit seed stick products with a product value of 0.610 with a mean value of the panelists' preference for taste of 4.40; color of 3.92 and flavour of 2.48
Analisis perbandingan bahan dan jumlah perekat terhadap briket tempurung kelapa dan ampas tebu Welly Deglas; Fransiska Fransiska

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v11i1.1899

Abstract

The aim of this research was to study the effect of comparative analysis of ingredients and the amount of adhesive on the coconut shell charcoal briquettes and bagasse charcoal. This research used Split Plot Design that consisted of two factors. The first factor is the total ratio of coconut shell charcoal and bagasse charcoal and coconut shell charcoal and bagasse charcoal 1: 1 (L1), 1: 2 (L2) and 1: 3 (L3), while the second factor was the amount of sago adhesive as plots section, consisting of: 10% (P1), 20% (P2) and 30% (P3). The parameters analyzed include: heating value, moisture content, ash and volatile matter. The results showed that the amount of adhesive greatly affected the briquette charcoal produced, the addition of the amount of adhesive would reduce the briquette's heating value, as well as the water content, ash content and evaporation rate increased with the addition of the amount of adhesive. Comparison of coconut shell charcoal and bagasse charcoal can influence to cause higher levels of volatile matter because the level of sugarcane charcoal volatile matter is higher than coconut shell charcoal which has lower volatile matter levels. Judging from the heating value in this study, the best results in this study were in the treatment of P1L1, namely the ratio of coconut shell charcoal and bagasse 1:1 with the amount of sago adhesive 10% with a heating value 5687.45%.

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