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zulkarnain
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agromix@yudharta.ac.id
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INDONESIA
AGROMIX
ISSN : 2085241X     EISSN : 25993003     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Journal of Agromix as a scientific study and information on agricultural fields containing scientific writings, a summary of the results of research, service, critical thinking about Agricultural, Fisheries, Agricultural Product Technology, Animal Husbandry, and all fields related to Agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 15 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 15 No 1 (2024)" : 15 Documents clear
Analysis of determining superior vegetable commodities in Batu City in 2016-2020 Widyastuti, Yeny Kristina; Bachtiar, Ary; Mazwan, M. Zul
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.3627

Abstract

Introduction: Batu City is one of the largest vegetable supply cities in East Java. This is a concern of the government to continue to develop the existing potential considering that the agricultural sector plays a large role in agriculture development in Batu City. The research aims to identify superior vegetable commodities with high competitiveness to improve farmers' welfare. The research was conducted in Batu City from August to October 2022. Methods: The method used in the research was a Literature Study using secondary data obtained from the East Java Central Bureau of Statistics and Batu City as well as from various journals. The analysis tools use Microsoft Excel with the analysis method using Location Quotient (LQ). Results: The results showed that the superior commodity in Batu City was cauliflower with an average LQ value of 9.3957. Garlic 5.6996. Chayotes squash 5.2903. Chickpeas 3.6315. Carrots 3.0185. Petsai 2.8091. Tomatoes 2.7492. Peppers 2.6474. Eggplant 1.8262. Mushrooms 1.7588. Red beans 1.6610. Scallions 1.4679. Cucumber 1.4558. Conclusion: Commodities included in LQ>1 are leeks, garlic, string beans, mushrooms, red beans, cauliflower, cucumber, chayote, peppers, Chinese cabbage, eggplant, tomatoes, and carrots. The commodities of shallots, spinach, large chilies, bird's eye chilies, long beans, kale, potatoes, cabbage, and radishes are not included in the superior commodities. Determining the right superior vegetable commodities can have positive impacts on farmers' income, increase product supply to the market, and improve people's quality of life.
Comparison of alternative media from organic waste as a growth media for the biological agent bacteria Pseudomonas spp Erdiansyah, Iqbal; Viraneka, Rema
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.3753

Abstract

Introduction: Pseudomonas spp is one of the biological agents that has many abilities. With the high cost of synthetic media used as a medium for the propagation and growth of this bacteria, it is necessary to have alternative media that are cheap and environmentally friendly, one of which is by utilizing organic waste. This study aims to determine the comparison of the growth of Pseudomonas spp on alternative media from organic waste. Method: The design used was a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 (three) treatments using types of bacteria propagation media, namely P0 = selective media formulation (Pseudomonas Isolation Agar), P1 = soybean water stew waste, and P2 = coconut water waste and repeated 6 times. Result: The results showed that the bacteria tested were Pseudomonas spp based on the Gram staining test and the pendar fluorescence test. The highest number of colonies on day 5 was found in coconut water media as well as the results of the absorbance test and the Pseudomonas spp had antagonistic properties against Xanthomonas sp. Conclusion: Alternative media from organic waste coconut water are the best media for the growth of Pseudomonas spp which have antagonistic properties against Xanthomonas sp.
Factors affecting farmers' access to Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) in Burno Village, Senduro Subdistrict, Lumajang Regency Windari, Wahyu; Widhigdo, Bryan Nugraha; Sunarto; Romadi, Ugik
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.3755

Abstract

Introduction: This research aims to describe the factors that influence livestock farmers in accessing Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) in Burno Village, Senduro Subdistrict, Lumajang Regency. Methods: The research method uses a descriptive quantitative approach, determining the sample of respondents using simple random sampling and the Slovin formula for as many as 51 people. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis to measure the influence of internal factors (age, education level, income, length of farming, number of livestock, and cosmopolitan level) and external factors (socio-cultural values, family involvement, role of community leaders, role of breeder organizations, and access to experts) on the capacity of dairy farmers in accessing KUR. Results: The research results show that the variables income, length of farming, cosmopolitan level, and the role of community leaders have a significant effect on the capacity of breeders. Conclusion: The capacity of dairy farmers to access KUR is categorized as moderate and the capacity of dairy farmers is influenced by income, length of farming, cosmopolitan level, and the role of community leaders.
The abundance of soil bacteria applied with compost and Trichoderma sp. in tangerine orchard Siswadi, Edi; Sulistyono, Nantil Bambang Eko; Firgiyanto, Refa; Dinata, Gallyndra Fatkhu; Rohman, Hanif Fatur; Rohman, Fadil
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.3770

Abstract

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Physicochemical characteristics of modified tapioca using microwave heating Sangadji, Rosmiati; Polnaya, Febby J.; Tetelepta, Gilian
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.3800

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to assess the physicochemical characteristics of tapioca modified by microwave heat treatment. Methods: The assessment was carried out using a one-factor Completely Randomized Design, namely microwave heat treatment with four levels of commercial tapioca. These included microwave tapioca (TMW), microwave washing tapioca (TPMW), and microwave soaking tapioca (TPRMW) with three replications. The variables observed were chemical tests including moisture and ash content, with physical characteristics such as solubility, swelling power, water, and oil holding capacity (OHC). The data obtained were assessed using MINITAB 21 analysis of variance, followed by Tukey’s test when there was a significant difference. Results: The best treatment was found to be a modification of starch using microwave heat in TPRMW, producing 8.01% moisture content, 0.13% ash content, 32.80% swelling power, 24.76% solubility, 218.50% water holding capacity (WHC), and 176.93% OHC. Conclusion: Modification treatment using microwave heat caused chemical and physical changes in tapioca to experience a decrease in moisture content, ash content, swelling power, solubility, and OHC compared to natural tapioca. However, this treatment increased WHC, which was specifically observed for TPRMW.
The strategy for developing the Kalipucang dairy farming agribusiness area as a dairy village agroedutourism using the business model canvas Dayat, M; Soetjipto, Budi Eko; Wardoyo, Cipto
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.3808

Abstract

Introduction: Efforts to enhance the agribusiness sector, particularly in dairy farming, require integrated development alongside other local potentials. This study aims to establish a model for dairy cattle agribusiness development integrated with the village's superior potential, utilizing the Business Model Canvas (BMC). Methods: The research involved mapping the dairy cattle agribusiness in Kalipucang Tutur Pasuruan Village using the BMC framework. The study analyzed the fulfillment of the nine BMC element blocks and identified strategies for enhancing productivity through SWOT analysis. Results: The mapping revealed that the dairy agribusiness in the village offers animal husbandry educational tours and satisfies the BMC element blocks. However, there is a need for strategic enhancements to boost productivity. The strategic analysis also identified the potential for developing agroedutourism due to the advantageous location near tourist spots. Conclusion: The integration of dairy cattle agribusiness with local potentials, as outlined in the BMC mapping, presents opportunities for further development. Strategic recommendations derived from the SWOT analysis provide insights for optimizing productivity and leveraging the area's potential for agroedutourism.
Residue of biochar-organic fertilizer after one year of use on corn (Zea mays L.) plants in Alfisol Widowati; Fikrinda, Wahyu; Wakhid; Umbu Kolambani , Frengky
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.3930

Abstract

Introduction: Nutrient-poor soil can lead to reduced crop yields. Biochar-organic fertilizer has demonstrated positive effects over several growing seasons. However, the efficacy of biochar-organic fertilizers varies based on the raw materials used and the duration of their application in the soil. This study aims to assess the residues of biochar, manure, and compost one year after their application on maize plants in Alfisol. Methods: A 300 kg/ha dosage was employed for a single treatment of biochar, manure, and compost. Additionally, biochar was combined with manure or compost at a dose of 150 kg/ha each. The experiment utilized a randomized block design with nine treatments and three replications, including a control group. The treatments comprised biochar made from coconut shell and husk, compost, manure, shell+compost biochar mixture, shell+manure biochar mixture, husk+compost biochar mixture, and husk+manure biochar mixture. Corn variety Pertiwi 3 was harvested upon reaching physiological maturity. Results: Combining husk biochar with chicken manure exhibited the most favorable response regarding plant height, leaf area, and weight. Furthermore, combining cob biochar and chicken manure yielded optimal cob length, weight without seeds, and seed weight. Conclusion: After one year, applying shell biochar mixed with manure demonstrated the most significant residual effect on corn plants.
Factors influencing the participation of women farmer groups in agricultural extension in Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Syafruddin; Risal, M
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.4026

Abstract

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Development strategies for sustainable smallholder coffee plantations in Wagir District, Malang Regency Parmawati, Rita; Wardana, Fitri Candra; Hardiansyah, Rizha; Rahmawati, Nadhea Oktaviantina; Gunawan, Fahdynia Karnira; Ashari, Fadhil Muhamad
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.4060

Abstract

Introduction: The coffee plantation subsector is one of the most significant subsectors in Wagir District, Malang Regency. Sustainable practices are critical to the success of smallholder coffee crops. This research aims to create a sustainable plan for smallholder coffee crops in Wagir District, Malang Regency. Methods: Twenty farmers and five experts chosen by purposive sampling participated in the study, which was carried out in the Wagir District of Malang Regency. A questionnaire was utilized to interview participants to capture the phenomenon. Data analysis employs a hybrid approach that combines SWOT and AHP. Results: Six strategic priorities are identified by the study findings following the identification of internal and external factors in the SWOT and AHP analyses. Limitations - Second Opportunity (WO2) The most important strategy to be put into practice based on the situation on smallholder coffee plantations in Wagir District is the one with a score of 1.135. Conclusion: To have a more widespread and long-lasting impact, the primary tactic to increase the sustainability of smallholder coffee plantations in Wagir District, Malang Regency, is to work with multi-stakeholders like the local government, academic institutions, and research centers to directly educate the community or serve as resource persons in capacity building for agricultural extension workers.
Analysis of production projections and factors that correlated with rice production in Indonesia Rusman, Muh. Al-Aswar; Darsono; Antriyandarti, Ernoiz
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.4061

Abstract

Introduction: Meeting rice needs is largely determined by the level of domestic rice production. However, the various dynamics that occur provide encouragement to provide an overview of the conditions for meeting food needs, namely in the form of rice, based on trends in rice production and how independent variables correlate with rice production. The aim of this research is to determine the projected rice production for 2023-2032 and determine the strength of the relationship between the dependent variable (rice production) and the independent variables in the form of harvested area, price of harvested dry grain, price of urea fertilizer and price. Methods: namely a quantitative descriptive method with secondary time series data from 1993-2022. Data analysis techniques for forecasting studies are by using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) analysis. Meanwhile, in the correlation analysis of rice production using the Pearson correlation. Results: Projections for rice commodity production in Indonesia from 2023 to 2032 using the MA1 model show a positive trend. Analysis of the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable, namely harvest area (X1), rice price (X2), urea fertilizer price (X3), and price of other food commodities, namely corn (X4) shows a significant positive relationship with rice production in Indonesia. Conclusion: Projections for rice commodity production in Indonesia from 2023 to 2032, which were analyzed using the MA 1 model, obtained data with a positive trend which states that based on past data, Indonesian rice production will continue to increase every year in line with domestic food needs.

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