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Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences)

JIPVET
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Published by Universitas Papua

ISSN : 2620939X EISSN : 26209403 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Veterinary

Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua. Jurnal ini merupakan media komunikasi ilmiah dibidang peternakan dan veteriner yang berupa hasil penelitian atau telaah pustaka (review) yang meliputi produksi ternak, nutrisi dan makanan ternak, sosial ekonomi peternakan, dan budidaya ternak/satwa harapan, kesehatan ternak dan hewan kesayangan, serta veteriner. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dengan frekuensi dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan September. Redaksi menerima sumbangan artikel dengan ketentuan penulisan seperti tercantum pada halaman akhir pada isi jurnal ini.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 343 Documents

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Pola Tingkah Laku Harian Burung Kasuari (Casuarius sp.) di Taman Burung Biak Manik, Hotlan; Warsono, Irba Unggul; Pattiselanno, Freddy
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 8 No 1 (2018): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Penelitian tentang tingkah laku harian burung kasuari (Casuarius sp) di Taman Burung Biak telah dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari tingkah laku harian burung kasuari. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa burung kasuari dapat mengkonsumsi jenis pakan yang diberikan dengan urutan kesukaan : pepaya, pisang, keladi dan ubi jalar. Kegiatan minum dilakukan hampir sepanjang hari terutama menjelang siang hari dan mencapai puncaknya pada cuaca panas dengan waktu minum berkisar 1-5 menit. ,Umumnya burung kasuari mandi dengan metode stand-in bathing yaitu mandi tegak saat berdiri atau membungkuk dalam air. , Tempat istirahat burung kasuari yaitu tempat yang rata dan terlindung dari sinar matahari langsung. , Aktifitas pergerakan atau jelajah dimulai antara pukul 5.40 dan 8.00; 9.00 sampai 11.00 dan 17.00 sampai 18.00. Umumnya jenis vegetasi yang digunakan untuk berlatih adalah jenis pohon berdiameter kecil dengan keliling lingkaran Â±10-30 cm dan jarak antar pohon sekitar dua meter. Kegiatan berlatih/bermain lebih sering dilakukan menjelang, ketika dansetelah hujan berakhir.

PREVALENSI HELMINTHIASIS PADA SALURAN PENCERNAAN PEDET DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Purwaningsih, .; Sumiarto, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 7 No 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

The aim of this study was to determine prevalence, and type of worm that infects the digestive tract of calves at Central Java Province. Thousand hundred thirty two of fresh faecal samples were rectally taken of 8 districts in Central Java Province. Methode of sampling is used multiple stage sampling method, proportional to the population doubles and calf each stage. Simple random sampling was done for the district, sub-district, and cluster in the farmer unit. Examinations were conducted in laboratory of parasitology Balai Besar Veteriner Wates. Methods of research carried out by using qualitative examination with natif and centrifuge method. The result of natif and centrifuge method tested positive on microscopic examination and appears the worm eggs. The results showed that the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminthiasis in calves was 41.3% and type of worm that found from the higher to lower prevalence were Strongyle sp. (24,0%), Toxocara sp. (12,5%), Trichuris sp. (6,8%), Strongyloides sp. (6,3%), Fasciola sp. (2,5%), Capillaria sp. (2,1%), dan Moniezia sp. (1,6%).

Pengaruh Pupuk Urea terhadap Produksi dan Pertumbuhan Rumput Odot (Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott) Daryatmo, Joko; Mubarokah, Wida Wahidah; Budiyanto, B
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

This study aims to determine the effect of 4 doses of urea fertilizer on production and growth of Odot grass (Pennisetum Purpureum cv. Mott). The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) pattern in line with 4 treatments and each treatment consisted of 5 replications. The treatment used is Control (P0), urea at a dose of 100 kg/ha (P1), urea at a dose of 150 kg/ha (P2), urea at a dose of 200 kg/ha (P3). The parameters observed were number of tillers, stem length, leaf length, grass height and grass production. The results of statistical analysis showed that the treatment of urea fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height. The treatment of urea fertilizer had a significant effect (P<0.05) on number of tillers, stem length, leaf length and grass production. It can be concluded that the administration of urea fertilizer can increase the number of tillers, stem length, leaf length and odot grass production compared to odot grass that is not given urea fertilizer. Keywords: Urea, Fertilizer, Growth, Production, Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott

Diare Disebabkan Infeksi Escherichia coli pada Anjing Dewandaru, Risang Aji; Indarjulianto, Soedarmanto; Yanuartono, Yanuartono; Nururrozi, Alfarisa; Purnamaningsih, Hary; Hayati, Rusmi
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Diarrhea is a symptom of a disease that often occurs in dogs, but the diagnosis and therapy usually only based on clinical symptoms. The purpose of this case report is to examine, diagnose and treat a dog with diarrhea. The material of this report is a 4 moths old of female mixbreed dog. The dog examinated including physical, faecal and profile blood examination. Examination of faecal samples includes gastrointestinal parasitic and bacteria identifications. The results of the anamnese and physical examination was found that the dog did not has appetite, vomited, weak, bloody diarrhea and body temperature 40.1â„ƒ. The results of faecal examinationcould be isolated Escherichia coli which was sensitive to ampicillin, and blood examination showed neutrophilia and lymphocytopenia. The dog was diagnosed suffered diahrrea caused by E. coli and was treated intra-muscularly for 5 days with 5 mg/kg body weight of ampicillin, twice a day, and 1 time 1 ml vitamin K and 0.37 ml vitamin B-complex. The results of the therapy showed a development of healing gradually and the dog was declared cured on the 7th day of treatment.

Respon Peternak terhadap Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Penyakit Cacing Gastrointestinal Pada Kambing di Desa Klopo Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang Widiarso, Budi Purwo; Mubarokah, Wida Wahidah
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

This study was conducted to determine the response of farmers to the prevention and treatment gastrointestine worm disease in goats and know factors that influencing farmer response Tools and materials used are stationery, questioner, folder, worm drug and vitamin of B complex. The respondents were 30 people. Data was taken from pre-test and post-test by conducting direct interview regarding prevention and treatment gastrointestine worm disease in goat by using questioner. Based on the regression analysis obtained by multiple linear equations as follows: Y = 28.946 + 5.084X1 - 0,215X2 + 0,171X3+ 0,548X4 + e. From model of regresion above, it can be intepreted that each increase in the vallue of X1 (education) equal to 1 % will add respon equal to 5.084, each increase in the value of X2 (age) by 1 % will reduce the respon by 0.215, each increase of value of X3 (experience of farming) by 1 % will add value of respon equal to 0.171, and each increase of value of X4 (amount of the ownership of livestock) by 1 % will add value of 0.548. This study concluded that there was an increase in knowledge aspects of 14.87 with EP 82.6% and EPP 77.36%, attitude aspects amounting to 10.47 with EP 90.88% and EPP 82.12% and skills aspects of 5.1 with EP 86.6% and EPP 79.19% and an increase in response value from aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of 30.39%, namely from a low response to a high response to the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal worm disease in goats. Education is the most significant factor that has a very significant effect of (P 1 â‰¤0.01) on the farmer response average. Keywords: prevention, treatment, gastrointestine worm, goat, response

Konsentrasi dan Motilitas Spermatozoa Ayam Kampung (Gallus domesticus) dalam Pengencer Ringer Laktat Yang Diberi Tambahan Minyak Buah Merah (Pandanus conoideus Lam) Isnaeni, Mei; Faidiban, O R; Tethool, Angelina Novita
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Red fruit oil is a red fruit extraction product (Pandanus conoideus Lam) containing a lot of antioxidants such as carotenoids, tocopherols as well as unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and decanoic acid which is potential to be used as an additive for semen chicken diluents. This study aims to obtain an information about the effectiveness of adding red fruit oil as a cement diluent derived from male native chickens. The treatment consisted of 0.9 ml ringer laktat + 0.1 ml semen (Pl), ringer laktat 0.98 ml + 0.1 ml semen + 0.02 ml red fruit oil (P2), ringer laktat 0.96 ml + 0.1 ml semen + 0.04 ml red fruit oil (P3), ringer laktat 0.94 ml + 0.1 ml cement + 0.06 ml red fruit oil (P4). The results showed the sperm motility ranged from 48.17 Â± 7.86% to 84.67 Â± 2.42%. Treatment P1 and P2 have a very significant difference (P <0.01) on motility 0.05). The spermatozoa concentration ranged from 1,600x106 cells / ml to 2,200x106 cells/ml. The spermatozoa concentration of treatment P1 and P2 chickens did not show any significant differences (P> 0.05), nor did among treatments P2, P3 and P4. However, treatment P1 has a significant difference on spermatozoa concentration with P3 and P4. (P <0.05). It can be concluded that the addition of red fruit oil in lactated ringer diluent can be used as an additive for semen diluents because it is able to maintain the concentration. In addition, adding of red fruit oil up to concentrations of more than 2% tend to reduce sperm motility. Keywords: Concentration, Motility, Spermatozoa and Red fruit oil

Myiasis pada Ruminansia: Diagnosis, Manajemen Terapi dan Pencegahan Kaswardjono, Yanuartono; Indarjulianto, Soedarmanto; Nururrozi, Alfarisa; Purnamaningsih, Hary
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Myiasis is defined as a condition in which maggots are from certain fly species that utilize living, dead, or necrotic tissue from the host as a feed source for their growth and development and attack all types of vertebrate animals that are warm-blooded including humans. myiasis is often found in domestic animals in tropical regions throughout the world, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia and is generally associated with low levels of welfare of farmers. The diagnosis of myiasis is based on a clinical examination of wound bleeding, fever, a characteristic odor, the discovery of exudates and maggots in the wound. Myiasis treatment is generally local followed by manual removal of larvae and necrotic tissue debris. Systemic treatment usually uses broad-spectrum antibiotics especially when secondary infections occur. Disease prevention can be done by providing information to farmers to pay attention to and carry out livestock sanitation, pens, the surrounding environment and control flies using various methods. Keywords: clinical examination, disease prevention, maggot, myiasis

Morfologi Telur dan Larva 2 Ascaridia Galli pada Ayam Kampung Mubarokah, Wida Wahidah; Daryatmo, Joko; Widiarso, Budi Purwo; Sambodo, Priyo
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Ascaridia galli (A. galli) is a parasitic nematode that is often found in chickens which causes weight depression and retarded growth, reduced egg production and decreased egg quality. This study aims to determine the morphology of A. galli eggs and larvae 2 (L2) in domestic chickens. Worm eggs are obtained from adult worms that infect domestic chickens naturally. Larvae were obtained from culturing worm eggs in vitro at room temperature for 25 days. A total of 100 worm eggs and 10 L2 were used in this study. Egg measurements included length and width, while larvae included the total length of the larvae carried out with the Axiovision LE software from photographs taken using a light microscope. Data is processed using Microsoft Excel and is presented in the form of mean Â± standard deviation and percent. Results obtained: egg length in this study was shorter than the results of previous studies and the morphology of larvae was the same as previous researchers. Keywords: Ascaidia galli, morphology, eggs, larvae, domestic chickens

Karakteristik Karkas Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) di Kampung Wafmana, Distrik Mawabuan, Kabupaten Tambrauw Asiar, Piter; Pawere, Frandz Rumbiak; Koibur, Johan F
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

The research purpose to identify and investigate the carcass characteristics of bandicoot (Echymipera kalubu) in Wafmana Village Distric of Mawabuan Tambrauw Regency West Papua Province. The material used in this study were 20 head bandicoot ages Â± 4 month were classified in to 2 groups consist of 10 head males bandicoot and 10 head females bandicoot. The research method was exploration. The results showed that body weight of males and females bandicoot were 1245,4 Â± 484,38 g and 710,95 Â± 252,27 g (P<0,05). Carcass weight of males and females bandicoot were 1245,4 Â± 484,38 g and 710,95 Â± 252,27 g (P<0,05). Carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 76,28 Â± 6 % dan betina 75 Â± 5 % (P>0,05). Weight cut fore quarter of males and females bandicoot were 580,86Â±245,72 g and 300,17Â±105,93 g (P<0,05). Weight cut hind quarter of males and females bandicoot were 629,52Â±233,55 g dan 350,63Â±123,79 g (P<0,05). Fore Carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 45,98Â±2 % and 42,63Â±4 % (P<0,05). Hind carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 50,98Â±4 % and 49,53Â±4% (P>0,05). Keywords: carcass characteristcs, Echymipera kalubu

Keracunan Parasetamol Pada Kucing Dan Anjing: Gejala Klinis dan Terapi Yanuartono, Yanuartono; Nururrozi, Alfarisa; Indarjulianto, Soedarmanto; Raharjo, Slamet; Purnamaningsih, Hary; Haribowo, Nurman
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vete
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Acetaminophen, commonly known as paracetamol, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug commonly used in human medicine for its antipyretic and analgesic action. As paracetamol became readily available in many over-the-counter and no-prescription products, reports of paracetamol poisoning in dogs and cats became more common. The toxicity of paracetamol is more pronounced in cats when compared to dogs. Clinical signs of paracetamol toxicity include depression, weakness, tachypnea, dyspnea, vomiting, hypothermia, facial or paw edema, hepatic necrosis, and death. The characteristics of severe paracetamol poisoning are methemoglobinemia, cyanosis, anemia, and jaundice. Although there are no specific antidotes, acetylcysteine is the drug of choice for paracetamol poisoning treatment. Symptomatic and supportive therapies play a more definitive role in the management of paracetamol poisoning. This paper aims to briefly review the clinical symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of paracetamol poisoning in dogs and cats.

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