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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences)
Bambang Sumiarto
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan UGM Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Veterinary

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PREVALENSI HELMINTHIASIS PADA SALURAN PENCERNAAN PEDET DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Purwaningsih, .; Sumiarto, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 7 No 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.145 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v7i1.38

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine prevalence, and type of worm that infects the digestive tract of calves at Central Java Province. Thousand hundred thirty two of fresh faecal samples were rectally taken of 8 districts in Central Java Province. Methode of sampling is used multiple stage sampling method, proportional to the population doubles and calf each stage. Simple random sampling was done for the district, sub-district, and cluster in the farmer unit. Examinations were conducted in laboratory of parasitology Balai Besar Veteriner Wates. Methods of research carried out by using qualitative examination with natif and centrifuge method. The result of natif and centrifuge method tested positive on microscopic examination and appears the worm eggs. The results showed that the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminthiasis in calves was 41.3% and type of worm that found from the higher to lower prevalence were Strongyle sp. (24,0%), Toxocara sp. (12,5%), Trichuris sp. (6,8%), Strongyloides sp. (6,3%), Fasciola sp. (2,5%), Capillaria sp. (2,1%), dan Moniezia sp. (1,6%).
Prevalensi dan Analisis Faktor Risiko Multidrug Resistance Bakteri Escherichia coli pada Ayam Komersial di Kabupaten Blitar Wibisono, Freshinta Jellia; Sumiarto, Bambang; Untari, Tri; Effendi, Mustofa Helmi; Permatasari, Dian Ayu; Witaningrum, Adiana Mutamsari
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vete
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.328 KB) | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v10i1.74

Abstract

Multidrug resistance is a problem that is difficult to overcome in terms of treating infectious diseases. Multidrug resistance is the term used to describe when a bacteria is resistant to three or more different classes of antibiotics. Escherichia coli as a commensal bacterium which has multidrug resistance, this causes more issues because Escherichia coli can transfer its resistant properties to other bacteria within the poultry digestive tract. The observational study is used to determine the risk factors and to estimate the quantitative effects arising from various components that contribute to the emergence of a disease. The sampling in this study was carried out randomly through cloaca swabs from commercial chicken farms in Blitar and 345 samples were collected. Complementary data collection was carried out using questionnaires, interviews, and field observations. The results showed the incidence of multidrug resistance in commercial chickens in the Blitar District was 72.5%. There is a relationship between causative factors with the incidence of multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli bacteria that is significantly associated with positive risk factors. The strength of this relationship can be seen from the value of OR and RR, among others factors of chicken breed (OR = 3.07; RR = 1.34), breeder's education (OR = 2.3; RR = 1.29), type of livestock business (OR = 7.5; RR = 1.43), type of animal feed (OR = 1.91; RR = 1.2), veterinary support for livestock raising management (OR = 3.09; RR = 1.44). The reference variables are whether the antibiotics are administered by non-veterinarians (OR = 2.35) or by the TS (OR = 7.92), and whether there is an antibiotic administration program (OR = 3.16; RR = 1.47). The overseeing function of farm maintenance, management, and implementation of antimicrobial administration in commercial chicken farms needs to be improved, to increase breeders' awareness of the careful usage of antibiotics and controlling the incidence of antibiotic resistance.
Penilaian Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) tentang Otoritas Veteriner dalam Kebijakan Penanggulangan Rabies di Provinsi Banten Ismadi, Joko; Sumiarto, Bambang; Nugroho, Widagdo Sri; Purwanto, Erwan Agus
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 38, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (797.726 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.57366

Abstract

Veterinary Authority (Otovet) is a government institution, formed in order to deal with decision making of anything related to animal health, by involving veterinarians and mobilizing all related professional lines. The purpose of this study was to describe the Regional Organizations’ (OPD) assessment of the implementation of Veterinary Authority (Otovet) in rabies management policies. Research material included 36 Regional organizations (OPD), 9 Technical services, supervising animal health (keswan) and veterinary public health (kesmavet), 9 Health services, 9 Regional development planning services, 9 Regional staffing services, Banten Province. The results comprised eight questions: 1). Are the organization bureaucratic? 2). Positions, roles, and authority of veterinarians? 3). Is the veterinary authority regarding rabies control already in line with the implementation? 4). Strategic policy 5). Cooperations OPD, 6). Regional Policy 7). Veterinarian openings, and  8). Enforcement and improvement of otovet institutions. The answers were: Technical services of animal health and veterinary public health: 0%, 33,33%, 77,78%, 100%, 33,33%, 44,44%, 77,78%, 100% answered yes; 100%, 66,67%, 22,22%, 0%, 66,67%, 55,56%, 22,22%, 0% answered no. Health services: 22,22%, 66,67%, 88,89%, 44,44%, 55,56%, 22,22%, 0% , 77,78% answered yes; 77,78%, 33,33%, 11,11%, 55,56%, 44,44%, 77,78%, 100%, 22,22% answered no. Regional development planning services, 33,33%, 88,89%, 66,67%, 11,11%, 33,33%, 33,33%, 33,33%, 100% answered yes; 66,67%, 11,11%, 33,33%, 88,89%, 66,67%, 66,67%, 66,67%, 0% answered no; Regional staffing services 88,89%, 77,78%, 55,56%, 0%, 11,11%, 11,11%, 100%, 66,67% answered yes; 11,11%, 22,22%, 44,44%, 100%, 88,89%, 88,89%, 0%, !00%, answered no. In conclusion, based on the quantitative data collected, the Regional Organizations’ (OPD) assessment of the implementation of Veterinary Authority (Otovet) in rabies management policies were as follows:  4 OPDs scored well and 5 OPDs scored poor. Health services: 4 OPDs scored well and 5 OPDs scored poor. Regional development planning services: 4 OPDs scored well and 5 OPDs scored poor. Regional staffing services: 1 scored well and 8 scored poor.
Co-Authors Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Erwan Agus Purwanto Ismadi, Joko Mustofa Helmi Effendi Permatasari, Dian Ayu Purwaningsih, . Tri Untari Wibisono, Freshinta Jellia Widagdo Sri Nugroho