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International Journal of Elementary Education
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 25797158     EISSN : 25496050     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v6i2.46019
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Health Professions Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other
The aim of the Journal of International Journal of Elementary Education is to provide an international forum for the sharing, dissemination and discussion of research, experience and perspectives across a wide range of education, teaching, development, instruction, educational projects and innovations, learning methodologies and new technologies in education and learning. The focus and scope of International Journal of Elementary Education includes the following topics at Elementary Education : Career development and training in education and learning : 1. Experiences in education and learning: 2. Experiences in education and learning research: 3. International projects in education and learning: 4. Pedagogical innovations in education and learning: 5. General issues in education and learning: 6. Computer supported collaborative work: 7. E-content management and development: 8. Educational software & serious games: 9. e-Learning: 10. Emerging technologies in education: Papers published in the three-monthly journal (Feb, May, Aug, and Nov): (1) report evaluation and research findings; (2) treat conceptual and methodological issues; and/or (3) consider the implications of the above for action; and/or (4) an extensive book reviews section and also occasional reports on educational materials and equipment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 877 Documents
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Study Analysis of Confidence Level on Slow Learner Students Wanabuliandari, Savitri; Ardianti, Sekar Dwi; Gunarhadi, Gunarhadi; Rejekiningsih, Triana
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.39971

Abstract

Confidence helps to see life from the positive side and helps to find new experiences. This self-confidence has not been well embedded in slow learner students. Slow learner students have low self-confidence. One of the reasons for low self-esteem is discrimination and bullying at school. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of self-confidence of slow learner students. This study uses a quantitative research approach. The research method used is a survey method. The respondents of this study were slow learner students in grade IV who had gone through psychological tests. The number of slow learner students is five students based on psychological tests. Data collection techniques using observation and questionnaires. This study tested the validity of the data by using the credibility test. Testing the credibility of the data is done through triangulation and using reference materials. This study uses data analysis techniques Miles and Huberman models. Qualitative data analysis was carried out by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions/verification. The result of the research is that the teacher still does not understand the characteristics of the slow learner students. Slow learners feel that the teacher does not care. Slow learners do not understand the material taught by the teacher. Slow learner students tend to be quiet and look down while studying. The self-confidence analysis shows that all students are slow learners in the category of not being confident.
Students’ Motivation for Learning Mathematics during the Covid-19 Pandemic Aryani, Ni Made Rukni; Suarjana, I Made
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 6 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.39982

Abstract

Many students have less motivation to learn in the learning process. Thus, made students have difficulties in learning. This study aimed to analyze the factors of low student motivation in learn mathematics. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The subjects in this study were 5th-grade students, as many as 16 people. Data collection methods used were questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Instruments of data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. The data analysis method was carried out descriptively, which was presented in brief descriptions, percentages, diagrams, and physical evidence. The results showed that the average score of learning motivation was 58.06 and was in the average interval. Thus, it is known that the learning motivation of 5th-grade students is still relatively low, which is influenced by internal and external factors of students. The solution that can be done to increase students' learning motivation is to create a pleasant learning atmosphere for students. This research can provide teachers with an understanding of making improvements in the learning process to improve students' learning achievement in mathematics.
The Improvement of Reading Comprehension Ability in Explanation Text with PORPE Strategy Wati, Endar; Suhardi, Suhardi
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 6 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v6i1.40043

Abstract

Reading skills have an important role in the process of acquiring knowledge and information. Understanding a discourse is a form of obtaining complete and comprehensive information. This study aims to improve students' understanding ability in reading explanatory texts by using the PORPE learning strategy. This research is classroom action research conducted in two cycles. Subjects in this study amounted to 32 students. Data was collected using test and non-test methods. The instruments used were reading comprehension tests to measure students' reading comprehension skills, observation sheets to observe classroom conditions during learning, and questionnaires to collect data on students' perceptions of the PORPE learning strategy. The data that has been collected is then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the PORPE learning strategy could improve the process of learning to read explanatory texts; the value of students' reading comprehension skills increased at the end of the cycle, and students gave positive responses to the use of the PORPE learning strategy in learning to read. Based on these findings, the PORPE learning strategy is recommended as an alternative to improve the quality of learning, especially in learning to read.
Social Interaction of Class IV Elementary School Students During the Covid-19 Pandemic Afriani, Mayang; Ramadan, Zaka Hadikusuma
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.40313

Abstract

Students also experience the impact of Covid-19 by limiting social interaction. However, social interaction is needed for a child to build character and social skills in interacting with other people. This study aimed to analyze patterns of social interaction in the fourth grade COVID-19 period in elementary school. The research subjects were 3 teachers and 90 students. The research instruments are interviews and questionnaires. The data collection technique used in this study was non-test, namely a questionnaire (questionnaire) and interviews. The results showed that social interaction during the pandemic was less effective. As evidenced by the five indicators, working together has an average score of 82.43%; during a pandemic, it is less effective due to limitations and many obstacles. The openness of the average value of 82.43% is classified as "good," and many students still do not understand technology for online learning and how to use it—empathy, with an average value of 80.95% (good). There is already an awareness in students to empathize with their friends. Giving motivation an average value of 79.70% is classified as "good" when learning students support each other and work together in doing assignments together at home. With a positive sense of the average value of 81.56%, students can develop positive values in the surrounding environment. Similarity with others, the average value is 82.15%, there is an attitude of equality in students to their friends in working on assignments and collecting assignments. It can be concluded that students' social interactions during the current Covid-19 period are not running perfectly compared to face-to-face.
Ethnomathematics-Based Learning Tools Trisnani, Novy; Utami, Wulan Tri Puji
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.40574

Abstract

The application of the learning from the home system (BDR) and the implementation of social distancing require teachers to develop mathematics learning resources by utilizing an environment close to students' daily lives. However, there are still many teachers who have difficulty developing learning resources that are suitable for students to apply. This study aimed to design a good, practical, and efficient ethnomathematical-based learning device by utilizing Pawon (kitchen) as a learning resource. Learning tools are designed by modifying the Borg and Gall development procedures, namely exploration, planning, development, initial revision, limited trial, final revision, and dissemination. The learning tools developed are then validated by media, material, and cultural experts, which are then tested on three teachers and 12 students. Data collection instruments in the form of exploration sheets and questionnaires. The analysis technique was carried out through quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The study results are that the design of the learning device developed meets the valid criteria as indicated by the percentage of assessments by material experts, media experts, practitioners, and cultural experts in Kulon Progo Regency, which reaches almost 100%. Practicality criteria based on assessments by teachers and students included in the excellent category and effective criteria based on the criteria reference assessment, more than 75% of students get scores above the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). The results of the development of ethnomathematical-based learning tools meet the criteria of being valid, practical, and effective for use in learning mathematics for elementary school students.
“Apacin” Learning Model in Writing Poetry for Elementary School Koeswanti, Henny Dewi
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.40763

Abstract

Students have difficulty understanding the learning material, which has an impact on students' low abilities. It will have an impact on low student learning outcomes. Many factors cause students difficulty in understanding the learning material. One of the influencing factors is the learning model. This research aims to produce a new learning model development called APACIN, an acronym for the learning syntax Observe, Think, Analyze, Create, and Information. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach to elementary school students. The result of this study is that the APACIN learning model can provide alternative solutions to learning problems faced by teachers and students. Through this APACIN learning model, teachers and students can interact more, and students individually and in groups can provide solutions to contextual problems discussed in learning. In addition, the application of the APACIN learning model can build critical thinking, creative thinking, reflective thinking, and decision making in students. The APACIN learning model will make it easier for students to learn so that it will impact increasing student learning outcomes.
Teachers and Parents Perspective: Is It Difficult for Project-Based Learning (PjBL) During the Covid-19 Pandemic? Rati, Ni Wayan; Rediani, Ni Nyoman
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.40836

Abstract

PjBL learning is one of the innovative learning models developed with a constructivist approach, where the learning process provides opportunities for students to be more active in the learning process. The purpose of this study was to identify the obstacles faced by teachers and parents in implementing the PjBL model in the network during the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of research conducted is descriptive qualitative. The sample of this research is 68 teachers and 390 students' parents. data collection methods used are interviews and questionnaires. Before using the instrument, the validity of the instrument was analyzed using the CVR, it was obtained that the CVR value for the teacher constraint questionnaire, the VCR results showed that the 38 instruments developed were valid with a score of 0.73-1. Meanwhile, for the reliability test, the Cronbach Alpha coefficient of 0.82 was obtained. Meanwhile, for parental instruments, CVR showed that the 25 instruments developed were valid with a score of 1 reliability with Cronbach's Alpha, obtained a score of 0.93. Analysis of the data used is the analysis of the data in the study carried out interactively. The results of the analysis show that the constraints are constraints on making learning plans, the availability of learning tools, the availability of tools and materials used in the PjBL learning process, constraints on the participation of other parties in the PjBL learning process, obstacles in the implementation of PjBL learning, especially the implementation of PjBL syntax and the last obstacle. is the PjBL assessment process. As well as the obstacles faced by parents in assisting students to learn, among others, are some parents still have problems providing facilities even though the numbers are not too large, another obstacle faced is that parents experience problems if the tools and materials used in PjBL learning are difficult to obtain, besides that, the obstacles experienced are that parents have difficulty because they do not understand the material being studied by students.
Improving High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Through the Trikaya Parisudha Learning Model Astawan, I Gede; Dyan Anggreni, Ni Made; Eko Atmojo, Setyo; Ardiansyah, A.
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.40989

Abstract

Problems in education have always been an essential issue in every country, including Indonesia. Almost all Indonesian students only master the lessons up to level 3 only. Meanwhile, many students from developed and developing countries have mastered lessons up to 4, 5, and even 6. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) between the groups given the Trikaya Parisudha Learning Model (MPTP) and those given the Conventional Learning Model. (MPK). This research is a quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. The research population is PGSD students in 7 classes. From the 7 classes, 4 classes were selected using random cluster sampling two classes as the experimental group and the other two classes as the control group. MPTP taught the experimental group. Meanwhile, the control group was taught with MPK. The methods used to collect data are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The instrument used to collect data is the observation sheet. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results showed differences in student HOTS between the group given MPTP and the group given MPK. There is a difference in Critical Thinking Skills between the group given MPTP and the group given MPK. There are differences in Creative Thinking Skills between the group receiving MPTP and the group receiving MPK. It can be concluded that the Trikaya Parisudha Learning Model can improve students' higher order thinking.
The Differences in Students' Creative Problem-Solving Ability with and without Realistic Mathematics Comic Video Sipayung, Tetty Natalia; Imelda, Imelda; Siswono, Tatag Yuli Eko; Masriyah, Masriyah
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.41073

Abstract

Mathematics achievement of students in Indonesia is still lower than students in other countries. It is because the creative ability of students is still low. This study aimed to analyze students' creative problem-solving abilities after using realistic math comics videos. This type of research is quantitative research. A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest comparison design was conducted in this study. The population of this study were all seventh-grade students of SMP, which consisted of four parallel classes. The sample was selected using a random sampling technique so that there were two classes of research samples, namely the control class sample and the experimental class sample. This study used a pretest and posttest instrument for creative problem-solving abilities. In this study, the pretest and posttest score data were normally distributed and homogeneous. Based on the research data analysis using the independent sample t-test, it was concluded that there were differences in the creative problem-solving abilities of students who were taught using real math comics videos with groups of students who were taught not to use fundamental math comics videos. So, it can be concluded that the creative problem-solving abilities of students who are taught using real math comic videos are better than those who are not taught using real math comic videos.
Mobile Game for Equality of Fractions for Elementary School Students Wulandari, Ayu; Amir, Mohammad Faizal
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i4.41076

Abstract

The low learning outcomes in the equality of fractions material are due to the unavailability of mobile technology game media that can train and explore the pattern of equality of fractions appropriately. This study aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective mobile game for equality of fractions (MoGEF) to improve learning outcomes on equality of fractions material. This study uses research and development methods through analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subjects of this study were 29 students in the fourth grade of elementary school. Validity was measured by assessing two experts (mathematical education expert and information technology education expert). Practicality was measured through the results of the student response questionnaire, while effectiveness was measured through the posttest of student learning outcomes after using MoGEF. Data were collected using questionnaires and tests. The validity results obtained an average of 86.06% in the interval of 85.00% 100.00% with completely valid criteria. Practicality obtained an average of 4.659, which is in the interval of 2.50  3.25 with very practical criteria. Effectivenes shows the criteria of 79.83% berada pada interval 70.00%  85.00% dengan kriteria efektif. The effectiveness of the mobile game obtained a significance value of 2.127 > 2.048, which means it can improve the learning outcomes of elementary school students in the equality of fractions material. Therefore, the development of mobile games for equality of fraction is concluded to be very valid, very practical, and effective.

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