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Mohammad Faizal Amir

Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Author-ID : 547143

Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Kontekstual untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Metakognisi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Amir, Mohammad Faizal; Kusuma W, Mahardika Darmawan
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika IKIP Veteran Semarang Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Journal of Medives : Journal of Mathematics Education IKIP Veteran Semarang
Publisher : Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Veteran Semarang

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis masalah kontekstual untuk meningkatkan kemampuan metakognisi siswa sekolah dasar. Proses pengembangan perangkat terdiri dari tahap pendefinisian (define), perancangan (design), dan pengembangan (develop). Perangkat yang dikembangkan meliputi rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran, lembar kerja, tes metakognisi, dan kuesioner kemampuan metakognisi pada materi Kelipatan Persekutuan Terkecil (KPK) dan Faktor Persekutuan Terbesar (FPB). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan validasi ahli, observasi, kuesioner, dan tes. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas lima SDN Kalitengah I Tanggulangin Sidoarjo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran berbasis masalah kontekstual yang dikembangkan berkualitas baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari keterlaksanaan pembelajaran berkatergori baik, aktivitas siswa berkategori baik, respon metakognisi siswa berkategori positif, ketuntasan hasil belajar metakognisi siswa secara klasikal tercapai. Kemampuan metakognisi siswa menunjukkan hal yang lebih baik dalam hal kesadaran merencanakan, memonitor, dan mengevaluasi proses pemecahan masalah saat dan sesudah pembelajaran berbasis masalah kontekstual. Kata kunci: pembelajaran matematika, metakognisi, pendidikan dasar   ABSTRACT This study aims to develop contextual problem based learning instruments to improve elementary school students metacognition. The process consists of define, design, and develop. The research instruments include lesson plan, worksheet, test, and questionnaire of metacognitive ability in the topic of Least Common Multiple (LCM) and Greatest Common Divisor. The data collection was conducted through expert validation, observation, questionnaire, and test. The subjects of the study were the fifth grade students of SDN Kalitengah I Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. The findings show good quality of the developed learning instruments. More specifically, the implementation of the teaching and learning process, student activity, students metacognition learning outcome, students metacognition response, and metacognition abilit are in good category. The students metacognition show better in awareness of planning, monitoring, and evaluating problem solving process during and after contextual based learning. Keywords: mathematics learning, metacognition, primary education.

INTUITIVE UNDERSTANDING OF EARLY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN CONSTRUCTING THE AREA Amir, Mohammad Faizal
International Journal of Insights for Mathematics Teaching (IJOIMT) Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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During this time students failed to understand the broad concept of the area because they did not have an intuitive understanding structured beforehand in early grade elementary school students. The research focuses on the strategies and intuitive development of students in measuring the area in 20 third grade students of elementary school. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Students are given 3 assignments in different times and selected subjects based on different characteristics that appear each one for interviews. The findings of this research are 2 visual-concrete covering strategies and measurement estimation. As well as 6 levels of development of intuitive understanding namely level 0: incomplete covering, level 1: primitive covering, level 2: visual-concrete covering, level 3: covering array constructed from unit, level 4: covering constructed by measurement estimation, level 5: array Constructed constructed by measurement, level 6: array implied, solution by calculation

Action Proof: Analyzing Elementary School Students Informal Proving Stages through Counter-examples Amir, Firana; Amir, Mohammad Faizal
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i3.35089

Both female and male elementary school students have difficulty doing action proof by using manipulative objects to provide conjectures and proof of the truth of a mathematical statement. Counter-examples can help elementary school students build informal proof stages to propose conjectures and proof of the truth of a mathematical statement more precisely. This study analyzes the action proof stages through counter-examples stimulation for male and female students in elementary schools. The action proof stage in this study focuses on three stages: proved their primitive conjecture, confronted counter-examples, and re-examined the conjecture and proof. The type of research used is qualitative with a case study approach. The research subjects were two of the 40 fifth-grade students selected purposively. The research instrument used is the task of proof and interview guidelines. Data collection techniques consist of Tasks, documentation, and interviews. The data analysis technique consists of three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The analysis results show that at the stage of proving their primitive conjecture, the conjectures made by female and male students through action proofs using manipulative objects are still wrong. At the stage of confronted counter-examples, conjectures and proof made by female and male students showed an improvement. At the stage of re-examining the conjecture and proof, the conjectures and proof by female and male students were comprehensive. It can be concluded that the stages of proof of the actions of female and male students using manipulative objects through stimulation counter-examples indicate an improvement in conjectures and more comprehensive proof.

Identifikasi kesulitan mahasiswa dalam memecahkan masalah open ended materi nilai mutlak Mohammad Faizal Amir
Jurnal Mercumatika : Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi jenis dan faktor penyebab kesulitan mahasiswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika berbasis open ended materi nilai mutlak berbentuk persamaan dan pertidaksamaan, serta memberikan saran untuk dosen. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 138 mahasiswa PGSD UMSIDA pada matakuliah konsep dasar matematika tahun ajaran 2016-2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari Lembar Tes Pengetahun Nilai Mutlak dan pedoman wawancara. Berdasarkan data, jenis-jenis kesulitan mahasiswa meliputi tidak dapat sepenuhnya mengaplikasikan konsep jarak dan definisi nilai mutlak sehingga langkah penyelesaian tidak tuntas; mengalami misunderstanding syarat nilai mutlak; mengalami miskonsepsi berupa anggapan nilai mutlak selalu bernilai positif; mengalami kesulitan dalam hal konseptual, prosedural, dan algoritma. Faktor-faktor penyebab kesulitan diantaranya mahasiswa menghafal rumus dan teorema tanpa memahami konsep dasar jarak dan definisi nilai mutlak; mahasiswa terbiasa menggunakan rumus cepat sebagai bekal untuk masuk perguruan tinggi. Saran penelitian yakni dosen yang akan mengajarkan nilai mutlak harus menanamkan pentingnya konsep dasar dan melakukan pembiasaan pembelajaran konstruktivistik.

TAHAPAN PROSES BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA MELALUI REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION Vivi Novitasari; Mohammad Faizal Amir
JURNAL EDUKASI: KAJIAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Edukasi: Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan.
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51836/je.v7i2.242

One approach to learning based on contextual problems, namely Realistic Mathematics Education (RME), has been proven to explore and improve students' creative thinking. This study aims to identify RME steps to improve students' creative thinking that refers to the principles and characteristics of RME. This research uses a literature study. There are five stages of students' creative thinking process through RME: the orientation stage of students reading and understanding problems. Students reread the problem, look for information from books, and ask the teacher in the preparation stage. In the incubation stage, students reread the information obtained from the preparation stage and formulate strategies. Students think about ideas, analyze ideas, connect and link ideas into solutions, and solve problems in the illumination stage. Verification stage, students check ideas or answers.

ANALYSIS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS DIFFICULTIES’ IN SOLVING INTEGER WORD PROBLEMS Chusnul Ainia; Mohammad Faizal Amir
MaPan : Jurnal Matematika dan Pembelajaran Vol 9 No 2 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mapan.2021v9n2a8

This type of research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. This study aimed to identify forms of students’ conceptual and principle difficulties in solving integer story problems. The research participants were 34 fifth-grade elementary students. The purposive sampling technique was used to select research subjects based on the minimum completeness criteria value. Methods of data collection using tests and interviews. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that there were two types of difficulties for elementary school students in solving integer story problems, namely, conceptual difficulties and principle difficulties. The form of conceptual difficulties experienced by students is the difficulty in converting story problems into mathematical form. Besides that, students tend not to write down the steps according to solving story problems, and the principal difficulties experienced by students include errors in performing mathematical calculations. This can be minimized by increasing practice questions in the form of story problems.

ANALISIS KESALAHAN KONSEPTUAL DAN PROSEDURAL SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM MENGGENERALISASI POLA BILANGAN Mega Selvia Ayu Devi; Mohammad Faizal Amir
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol 10, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kesalahan konseptual dan prosedural siswa sekolah dasar dalam menggeneralisasi pola bilangan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VI SDN Juwet Kenongo Porong. Teknik typical sampling digunakan untuk memilih tiga subjek dari 24 siswa. Kategori pemilihan subjek didasarkan pada satu siswa yang memiliki tingkat pemecahan masalah paling tinggi, satu siswa yang memiliki tingkat pemecahan masalah sedang, dan satu siswa yang memiliki tingkat pemecahan masalah paling rendah. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan tes generalisasi pola bilangan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa dengan tingkat pemecahan masalah rendah dan sedang cenderung melakukan kesalahan konseptual. Sedangkan, siswa dengan tingkat pemecahan masalah tinggi cenderung hanya melakukan kesalahan prosedural. Hasil peneltian ini memberikan keyakinan bahwa siswa sekolah dasar mampu melakukan generalisasi pola bilangan dengan pendekatan pola figural atau gambar, meskipun dengan beberapa bentuk kesalahan konseptual maupun prosedural. Hal ini berimplikasi pada para pendidik atau akademisi untuk dapat meminimalisir kesalahan siswa sekolah dasar dalam menggeneralisasi pola, melalui stimulisasi pengajaran berbasis masalah yang tidak hanya bersifat pengetahuan prosedural, namun lebih bersifat pengetahuan konseptual.

PENGEMBANGAN DOMINO PECAHAN BERBASIS OPEN ENDED UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA SD Mohammad Faizal Amir; Mahardika Darmawan Kusuma Wardana
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

This research aims to develop an open ended domica-based cards in improving creative thinking ability of elementary school students on the material fractions and find out the results of its development. The development was done by using Plomp model which consists of: (1) the initial Investigation, (2) design, (3) the realization/construction, (4) the testing, evaluation, and revision, (5) implementation. The research subjects at the the testing, evaluation, and revision phase is 38 6th grade students of SDN Kenongo 1 Tulangan Sidoarjo. While in the implementation phase, the ubject is 40 6th grade students SDN Kalitengah 1 Tanggulangin Sidoarjo. Data collection techniques use creative thinking tests, observation of students' creative thinking activities, questionnaires, and documentations. The results concluded that the open ended domica-based card to enhance the creativity of elementary school students produced two sets of cards in the material of common fraction and mixed fractions, as well as a set of cards consisting of whole fractions sub material (regular, percent, and decimal fractions), each of which contains 66 cards. Domica-based card open ended trial results good quality because it has met the criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness to train the creativity of students in the aspect of flexibility, elaboration, and novelty.

Learner-generated drawings by students with mathematical learning difficulties in finishing open number sentences Mohammad Faizal Amir
Jurnal Elemen Vol 8, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jel.v8i1.4556

Although MLD students do not have good mathematical performance in completing addition and subtraction operations of integers, MLD students have suggestive ideas in the form of drawings produced in solving open number sentences questions. This study aims to classify the types and identify changes in the drawing produced by MLD students in solving open number sentences questions. This research method is qualitative with a micro generic study approach to understand students' thinking individually and explore drawing changes in solving open number sentences questions between sessions. The research subjects were 2 out of 20 MLD grade 5 elementary school students who produced the most varied drawings in solving open number sentences questions. Data collection techniques used are giving questions and interviews. The results showed that MLD students produced: discrete object drawings by focusing on the cardinality of the quantity of a number; transitions from objects to the number line by focusing on the magnitude of numbers; partitioning the number line using magnitude reasoning; number sentences; and others using verbal reasoning. Changes in the drawings produced by MLD students between sessions indicate the development of students' understanding towards a better direction in interpreting symbolic representations to visual representations. The results of this study contribute to the theory that although MLD students have low mathematical performance. However, MLD students can produce variations and changes in drawings with rich mathematical idea information representing integer operations.

PEMAHAMAN INTUITIF SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR PADA PENGUKURAN LUAS JAJARGENJANG Mohammad Faizal Amir; Danti Sri Rahayu; Muhlasin Amrullah; Hendra Erik Rudyanto; Dian Septi Nur Afifah
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi dan level pemahaman intuitif siswa sekolah dasar dalam mengukur luas jajargenjang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara pemberian tugas, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Penelitian ini menemukan adanya dua strategi pemahaman intuitif yang baru yaitu strategi visual-kongkrit dan pengukuran estimasi. Sementara itu, ada dua level transisi pemahaman intuitif meliputi level 2: penutupan visual kongkrit dan level 4: penutupan susunan yang dikonstruk melalui estimasi pengukuran. Level pemahaman intuitif siswa yang dikonstruksi dari jenis-jenis strategi tersebut secara bertahap dapat mencapai level pemahaman intuitif, yaitu level 0 sampai level 6. Temuan penelitian ini berimpikasi pada level pemahaman intuitif siswa dalam mengukur luas daerah yang lebih rinci dan berhirarki. Hasil penelitian ini menyarankan agar siswa dapat mencapai pemahaman relasional atau memiliki konsep pengukuran luas yang bermakna, para pendidik khususnya di tingkat sekolah dasar harus menstimulasi pembelajaran menggunakan tugas-tugas pemahaman intuitif secara bertahap dan tidak hanya dibangun melalui pengukuran luas persegipanjang. AbstractThis study aims to identify strategies and levels of intuitive understanding of elementary school students in measuring the area of a parallelogram. This type of study is a case study. Data collection techniques carried out by giving tasks, observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/verification. This study has founded two new intuitive understanding strategies namely visual-concrete and estimation measurement strategies. Meanwhile, there are two levels of intuitive understanding transitions including level 2: visual –concrete covering and level 4: Array covering constructed by measurement estimation. The level of students' intuitive understanding constructed from these types of strategies can gradually reach the level of intuitive understanding, level 0 to level 6. The findings of this study imply the level of students' intuitive understanding in measuring the area in a more detailed and hierarchical area. The results of this study suggest that students can achieve a relational understanding or have a meaningful broad measurement concept, educators, especially at the elementary school level, must stimulate learning using intuitive understanding tasks gradually and not only be built through rectangular area measurement.

Co-Authors Abadi, Muhammad Arya Setiawan Ahmad Hassan Nurdien Ahmad Hassan Nurdien Ainin, Niva Al Kuril Ainiya Rahma Septiarini Aldiyah Mellawati Alfina Eka Pratiwi Amalia, Alfin Khoiro Amir, Firana Anggraeni, Uswatin Anindhita, Putri Bulqhis Anis Andriah Atuszahroh, Dwi Silvi Aulia Risa Eksanti Ayu Wulandari Ayuningtyas, Ilfia Nur Azzahra Salma Nabila Bagus Ali Rachman Cahyani, Nafisa Fitri Chusnul Ainia Danti Sri Rahayu Devi Usfuriah Dian Septi Nur Afifah Diana Noviani Khakiki Dwi Wulandari Fajri, Fenty Rahmawati Faradina, Zulfiya Firdatus Nurlaila Fitria Wulandari Ghozali Rusyid Affandi Hendra Erik Rudyanto Hesty Dian Prasetyaningrum Hidayanti, Andina Nurnida Ibrahim, Balqis Kurnia Iklimatus Faridatun Hikmah Ilfia Nur Ayuningtyas Indah Permatasari Indrawati, Tasya Juli Indri Salsabila Isna Fauziyah Nurroini Jannah, Ayu Nur Roudhotul Jannah, Hamida Izatul Labibah Kurniawati Machful Indra Kurniawan Magfirotin, Elis Syafa Mahardika Darmawan Kusuma Wardana Malikha, Ziadatul Mardiyansyah, Yerrys Masruroh, Miftakhul Mega Selvia Ayu Devi Mohamad Djasuli Mohammad Fanani Mubarokah, Aysha Amini Laylatim Mufarikhah, Imas Anisa'ul Muhlasin Amrullah Nazilah, Rohmah Li'izzatun Nur Ajizatul Mufidah Nur Rohmah Emilia Nur Sulistianingsih Nurdien, Ahmad Hassan Nuridah, Eka Rahmah Putri, Ratna Dwi Kusuma Ning Quroidah, Anita Ratna Dwi Kusuma Ratna Dwi Kusuma Ning Putri Rina Milinia Rizki, Friska Alifia Romadhon, Nurul Isnaini Rosyida, Nelly Kholifatur Safitri, Nur Fajriah Septina Risma Yunita Sri Nur Wahyu Utami Tri Febri Marta Lasmana Umma Abika Sharah Fi Vivi Novitasari Vonitasari, Adinda Rheyna Wahyuningtyas , Lilis Widianti, Beta Ayu Widyastuti Widyastuti Widyastuti Winda Anzilah Windari, Reza Aulia Yahya, Ach. Zamroni Yosa, Nabhila Zakiyah, Ummu

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