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Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26552728     EISSN : 26554712     DOI : 10.3324
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
MANUJU : Malahayati Nursing Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis akan direview oleh reviewer yang ahli dalam bidang keperawatan dan kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,867 Documents
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Hubungan Customer Relantionship Management (CRM) dengan Loyalitas Pasien di Bagian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pademangan Aurelia, Zahra; Efkelin, Ria; Harahap, Sarah Geltri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 11 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i11.17202

Abstract

ABSTRACT Patient loyalty is greatly influenced by the perception of the patient's family and society. In addition to technical care, it is also important to pay attention to comfort and daily interactions with patients. This shows the company's efforts in getting to know, attracting and retaining patients. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) helps analyze visit patterns, service preferences and patient needs, so that administrative staff can provide more personalized and relevant services. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross-sectional design and involves patients who have received administrative services at least twice at the Pademangan Regional General Hospital. The sample was selected using Purposive Sampling with a total of 100 respondents. The research results showed that 108.1% of respondents were satisfied with competence and good service, and 109.1% were satisfied with good technology. Overall, there is a positive relationship between competence, service, knowledge and technology and patient loyalty. Most respondents (97.8%) rated CRM as good on the competency, service, knowledge and technology indicators.  Keywords: Patient Loyalty, Customer Relationship Management, Administrative ServiceABSTRAK Loyalitas pasien sangat dipengaruhi oleh persepsi keluarga pasien dan masyarakat. Selain perawatan teknis, penting juga memperhatikan kenyamanan dan interaksi harian dengan pasien. Ini menunjukkan upaya perusahaan dalam mengenal, menarik, dan mempertahankan pasien. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) membantu menganalisis pola kunjungan, preferensi layanan, dan kebutuhan pasien, sehingga staf administrasi bisa memberikan layanan yang lebih personal dan relevan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional dan melibatkan pasien yang telah menerima layanan administrasi minimal dua kali di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pademangan. Sampel dipilih menggunakan Purposive Sampling dengan total 100 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 108,1% responden puas dengan kompetensi dan pelayanan yang baik, serta 109,1% puas dengan teknologi yang baik. Secara keseluruhan, terdapat hubungan positif antara kompetensi, pelayanan, pengetahuan, dan teknologi dengan loyalitas pasien. Sebagian besar responden (97,8%) menilai CRM pada indikator kompetensi, pelayanan, pengetahuan, dan teknologi sebagai baik.Kata kunci: Loyalitas Pasien, Customer Relationship Management, Pelayanan Administrasi
Hubungan Perilaku Bullying terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial dan Kepercayaan Diri pada Siswa/Siswi di SMP Negeri 26 Bandar Lampung Mariyam, Siti Herlina; Elliya, Rahma; Triyoso, Triyoso
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i2.16749

Abstract

ABSTRACT Juvenile delinquency is a form of naughty or deviant behavior that commonly occurs in teenagers. Bullying is a form of naughty behavior that often occurs among children and teenagers, where someone uses power repeatedly against individual and they consider weak or helpless, both physically and verbally. The impact of bullying not only affects the physical body but also mental and psychological health. To determine the relationship between bullying behavior and social interaction skills and self-confidence. This research is quantitative using a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this research is the Probability Sampling Technique with the application of the stratified random sampling model. The population in this study was grade 8, the sample in this study was 133 respondents, data collection in this study was through a questionnaire, namely a questionnaire on bullying behavior, social interaction and self-confidence. The data analysis used in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of bullying behavior that occurred among students at SMP Negeri 26 Bandar Lampung were obtained, namely at a moderate level of bullying with a total of 81 (60.9%), social interaction abilities at a medium level of 61 (45.9%), and Self-Confidence at a low level of 73 (54.9%). The Chi-Square Test results obtained a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). There is a relationship between bullying behavior and social interaction abilities with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05) and between bullying behavior and self-confidence with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05) for students at SMP Negeri 26 Bandar Lampung. Keywords: Teenagers, Bullying, Social Interaction, Self-Confidence.  ABSTRAK Kenakalan remaja merupakan salah satu bentuk perilaku nakal atau penyimpangan yang umum terjadi pada remaja. Bullying adalah bentuk perilaku nakal yang sering terjadi di kalangan anak-anak dan remaja, di mana seseorang menggunakan kekuasaan secara berulang-ulang terhadap individu yang dianggapnya lemah atau tidak berdaya, baik secara fisik maupun verbal. Dampak dari bullying tidak hanya berdampak pada tubuh fisik tetapi juga kesehatan mental dan psikologis. Untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku bullying terhadap kemampuan interaksi sosial dan kepercayaan diri. Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Teknik Probability Sampling dengan penerapan model stratified random sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas 8, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 133 responden, pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melalui kuisioner perilaku bullying, interaksi sosial dan kepercayaan diri. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini adalah Analisa univariat dan Bivariat. Berdasarkan data Frekuensi didapatkan hasil perilaku bulliying yang terjadi pada Siswa/Siswi di SMP Negeri 26 Bandar Lampung, yaitu pada tingkat bully sedang dengan total sebanyak 81 (60,9%), kemampuan interaksi sosial pada tingkat sedang 61 (45,9%), dan Kepercayaan Diri pada tingkat rendah sebanyak 73 (54.9%). Hasil Uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 (<0,05), yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara perilaku bulliying dengan kemampuan interaksi sosial dan kepercayaan diri. Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku bullying dengan kemampuan interaksi sosial dengan nilai p value 0.000 (<0.05) dan terdapat hubungan antara perilaku bullying dengan kepercayaan diri dengan nilai p value 0.000 (<0.05) Pada Siswa/Siswi Di SMP Negeri 26 Bandar Lampung. Kata Kunci: Kenakalan Remaja, Bullying, Interaksi Sosial, Kepercayaan Diri.
Bibliometric Analysis of Influencing Factors on Nurse Performance Adelina, I Dewa Ayu Yulia; Noor, Zairin; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina; Wydiamala, Erida; Marlinae, Lenie
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 12 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i12.17483

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nurse performance is a key factor in determining the success of patient recovery and patient satisfaction with the services provided. This article provides a bibiometric analysis of nurse performance by analysing publication trends, geographical contributions, journal types and research topic networks. Data were collected using the Publish or Perish (PoP) application and visualised using VOSViewer. The results showed that the publication trend related to nurse performance has increased with research topics including nursing, workload, hospital, stress and performance quality. The United States, Iran, China, Australia and Brazil were identified as the main contributors to these publications. This analysis provides a visual overview of research topics related to nurse performance, as well as identifying potential areas for further research. Keywords: Nurse, Workload, Hospital, Stress, Quality, Work Environment, Nurse Performance 
The Effectiveness of Alkaline Water Consumption and Walking Exercise on the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Pratama Yakri Clinic Ibrahim, Malik; Mochartini, Tri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 11 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i11.14252

Abstract

ABSTRACT In 2022, the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) recorded that 537 million adults (aged 20-79 years) or 1 in 10 people live with diabetes worldwide. Diabetes also causes 6.7 million deaths or 1 every 5 seconds. China is the country with the largest number of diabetes sufferers in the world, 140.87 million people. Furthermore, India is recorded as having 74.19 million people with diabetes, Pakistan 32.96 million, and the United States 32.22 million. Indonesia is in fifth position with the number of diabetes sufferers of 19.47 million. A person suffering from Diabetes Mellitus will have a disrupted quality of life. Apart from walking, non-pharmacological treatment that can be done by type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers is by consuming alkaline water with a PH > 8. To determine the effectiveness of consuming alkaline water and walking exercise on the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. Quasi experiment with a posttest group design. The sample in this study was all 40 diabetes mellitus patients at the Pratama Yakri Clinic in Jakarta in December 2023. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The majority of respondents in the intervention group had good quality of life (70.0%), in the majority group their quality of life was very poor (75.0%). Alkaline water consumption and walking exercise are effective in improving the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients (p value 0.000).  Consuming alkaline water and walking exercise are effective in improving the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. It is hoped that diabetes mellitus sufferers will carry out activities such as walking and consuming alkaline water to improve their quality of life. Keywords: Walking Exercise, Alkaline Water, Diabetes Mellitus, Quality Life
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Keaktifan Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tri Karya Mulya Sugianto, Tri Desiyana; Maritasari, Dwi Yulia; Listina, Febria
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i2.17352

Abstract

ABSTRACT Posbindu PTM is an integrated coaching activity to control PTM opportunity factors and is a form of community independence in detecting and monitoring PTM opportunity factors routinely. From the available data, it is known that the achievement of Posbindu PTM visits at the Tri Karya Mulya Health Center in 2023 was 17.5% while the indicator for both Regency or Province was 20%. Due to the lack of public interest in checking their health early, a health service approach is needed through the establishment of Posbindu PTM in villages. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation of Posbindu PTM in an effort to increase community activity in the Tri Karya Mulya Health Center work area in 2024. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. The research location was in the Tri Karya Mulya Health Center Work Area and was carried out in June-July 2024. The research informants numbered 22 people consisting of the head of the health center, the person in charge of the Posbindu PTM program and cadres and the community. The research instrument was the researcher himself with interview guide tools, cellphones, cameras and notebooks. Data collection through in-depth interviews, FGDs and observations of related documents and triangulation of sources, techniques and time. The data analysis process in this study is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study related to the objectives of the program have been implemented but not optimally. However, human resources are available but not sufficient, facilities are available but not complete, funds are only limited to BOK funds. The implementation of 5 tables has not been carried out comprehensively and the achievement of target targets in the utilization of posbindu which is expected to increase has not been achieved.  It is better to establish a commitment with the village regarding the procurement of BMHP in the form of blood sugar sticks, cholesterol, uric acid and the addition of IVA examinations and lung function tests. Keywords: Non-communicable Diseases, Utilization, Posbindu  ABSTRAK Posbindu PTM adalah kegiatan pembinaan terpadu untuk mengendalikan faktor peluang PTM dan merupakan bentuk kemandirian masyarakat dalam mendeteksi dan memonitor faktor peluang PTM secara rutin. Dari data yang ada diketahui bahwa capaian kunjungan Posbindu PTM di Puskesmas Tri Karya Mulya tahun 2023 sebesar 17,5% sedangkan indikator baik Kabupaten atau Provinsi sebesar 20%. Karena kurangnya minat masyarakat untuk memeriksakan kesehatan secara dini maka diperlukan adanya pendekatan layanan kesehatan melalui dibentuknya Posbindu PTM di desa-desa. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan Posbindu PTM dalam upaya meningkatkan keaktifan masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tri Karya Mulya Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tri Karya Mulya dan dilaksanakan pada Juni-Juli 2024. Informan penelitian berjumlah 22 orang yang terdiri dari kepala puskesmas, penanggung jawab program posbindu PTM dan kader serta masyarakat. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri dengan alat bantu pedoman wawancara, handphone, kamera dan buku catatan. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam, FGD serta observasi dokumen terkait dan dilakukan triangulasi sumber, teknik dan waktu. Proses analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Terkait tujuan program sudah terlaksana hanya belum maksimal. Akan tetapi SDM sudah ada tetapi belum mencukupi , fasilitas sudah tersedia namun belum lengkap, dana hanya terbatas pada dana BOK. Pelaksanaan 5 meja belum dilakukan secara menyeluruh dan pencapaian target sasaran dalam pemanfaatan posbindu yang diharapkan meningkat belum tercapai. Sebaiknya menjalin komitmen dengan desa terkait pengadaan BMHP berupa stik gula darah, kolesterol, asam urat dan  penambahan pemeriksaan IVA dan uji fungsi paru. Kata Kunci: Penyakit Tidak Menular, Pemanfaatan, Posbindu
Pengaruh Infra Red dan Back Exercise terhadap Intensitas Nyeri dengan Keluhan Low Back Pain pada Lansia Mutia, Sri Alna; Fithriany, Fithriany; Kusma, Nila
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i1.17201

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Low Back Pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder that is often experienced by the elderly, especially due to degenerative factors and changes in posture.  to evaluate the effect of infrared therapy and back exercise on pain intensity in elderly people with complaints of low back pain. This study used a one group pretest posttest experimental design involving 30 elderly people as samples. Data were collected and analyzed using the t test to compare pain intensity, flexibility, blood pressure, and pulse before and after the intervention. The study showed that there was a significant reduction in pain intensity and increased flexibility, with a p-value of 0.000 for pain and flexibility respectively, as well as a decrease in blood pressure and an increase in pulse with a p-value of 0.019 and 0.002, which indicated significant changes before and after intervention. These findings confirm that the combination of Infra Red and Back Exercise is effective in reducing pain and increasing flexibility in elderly people with low back pain. this not only has a positive impact on pain intensity and flexibility, but also contributes to the hemodynamic stability of the elderly. The decrease in blood pressure and increase in pulse rate, after the intervention indicate that this method is safe and does not negatively affect cardiovascular function. It can be concluded that the application of physiotherapy with infrared and back exercises has a significant positive impact on the pain intensity of low back pain in the elderly. With existing evidence, infrared intervention and back exercise can be a valuable therapeutic option to improve the quality of life of elderly people who experience low back pain, considering their effectiveness in treating various aspects related to this musculoskeletal disorder. Keywords: Infrared, Back Exercises, Lower Back Pain, Elderly  ABSTRAK Low Back Pain merupakan gangguan muskuloskeletal umum yang sering dialami oleh lansia, terutama akibat faktor degeneratif dan perubahan postur tubuh.  untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh terapi infra merah dan senam punggung terhadap intensitas nyeri pada lansia dengan keluhan nyeri pinggang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen one group pretest posttest yang melibatkan 30 orang lansia sebagai sampel. Data dikumpulkan dan dianalisis menggunakan uji t untuk membandingkan intensitas nyeri, fleksibilitas, tekanan darah, dan denyut nadi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan intensitas nyeri dan peningkatan fleksibilitas yang signifikan, dengan nilai p masing-masing sebesar 0,000 untuk nyeri dan fleksibilitas, serta penurunan tekanan darah dan peningkatan denyut nadi dengan nilai p sebesar 0,019 dan 0,002 yang menunjukkan perubahan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kombinasi Infra Merah dan Latihan Punggung efektif dalam mengurangi nyeri dan meningkatkan fleksibilitas pada lansia dengan nyeri pinggang. Hal ini tidak hanya berdampak positif pada intensitas dan fleksibilitas nyeri, namun juga berkontribusi terhadap stabilitas hemodinamik lansia. Penurunan tekanan darah dan peningkatan denyut nadi setelah intervensi menunjukkan bahwa metode ini aman dan tidak berdampak negatif pada fungsi kardiovaskular. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan fisioterapi dengan infra merah dan senam punggung memberikan pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap intensitas nyeri nyeri pinggang pada lansia. Dengan bukti yang ada, intervensi inframerah dan latihan punggung dapat menjadi pilihan terapi yang berharga untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia yang mengalami nyeri pinggang, mengingat efektivitasnya dalam menangani berbagai aspek terkait gangguan muskuloskeletal ini. Kata Kunci: Infra Merah, Senam Punggung, Nyeri Punggung Bawah, Lansia
Efektifitas Senam Knee Chest Position Terhadap Kehamilan Sungsang Di Klinik Ar-Rahim Kec. Carenang Kab. Serang Banten Masri, Masri; Faulina, Riza
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 11 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i11.14312

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breech pregnancy causes a high risk of morbidity and mortality. Most breech pregnancies end in a Caesarean section. In a cephalic pregnancy, the head, which is the largest part of the fetus, is born first, whereas in a breech position, the largest part of the fetus is born last. Birth of the head in the breech position does not have a "Maulage" mechanism because the structure of the basic bones of the head is tight and dense, so it only takes 8 minutes after the baby's body is born. Limited time for delivery of the head and not having a maulage mechanism can result in high infant mortality. The care given is by doing the Knee chest position or the chest-knee position, which is a menstrual position which aims to change the fetal position back to normal. To determine the effectiveness of knee chest position exercises for breech pregnancies at the Ar-Rahim Clinic, Kec. Carenang District. Attack Banten in 2023.This research uses a quasi-experiment with a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design approach. This design is almost the same as the pre-test and post-test with control group design. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique so that the number of samples in this study was 30 respondents. The instruments in the research were data from pregnant women in the third trimester at the Ar-Rahim Clinic and a questionnaire that had been prepared and the analysis in this research used the Wilcoxon test.The Wilcoxon test results show the effectiveness of knee chest position exercises for breech pregnancies with a significance value of <0.05, namely 0.001 at the Ar-Rahim Clinic, Kec. Carenang District. Attack Banten in 2023. It is hoped that this research can be applied to the management of breech pregnancies using knee chest position exercises as an effort to change the position of the fetus to normal for oneself, family and relatives. Keywords: Knee Chest, Exercise, Pregnant Women in Breech Position  ABSTRAK Kehamilan sungsang menyebabkan resiko morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi. Sebagian besar kehamilan sungsang berakhir dengan operasi Caesar. Pada kehamilan dengan letak kepala, bagian kepala yang merupakan bagian terbesar janin lahir terlebih dahulu, sedangkan pada letak sungsang bagian terbesar janin akan lahir terakhir. Persalinan kepala pada letak sungsang tidak mempunyai mekanisme “Maulage” karena susunan tulang dasar kepala yang rapat dan padat, sehingga hanya mempunyai waktu 8 menit, setelah badan bayi lahir. Keterbatasan waktu persalinan kepala dan tidak mempunyai mekanisme maulage dapat menimbulkan kematian bayi yang besar. Asuhan yang diberikan yaitu dengan melakukan Knee chest position atau posisi dada-lutut merupakan posisi menungging yang bertujuan untuk merubah kembali posisi janin menjadi normal. Untuk mengetahui efektifitas senam knee chest position terhadap kehamilan sungsang di Klinik Ar-Rahim Kec. Carenang Kab. Serang Banten tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Desain ini hampir sama dengan pre-test and post-test with control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 responden. Instrumen pada penelitian berupa data ibui hamil trimester III yang beirada di Klinik Ar-Rahim dan kuieisioneir yang suidah disuisuin dan analisis penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji Wilcoxon terdapat efektifitas senam knee chest position terhadap kehamilan sungsang dengan nilai signifikansi <0,05 yaitu 0,001 di Klinik Ar-Rahim Kec. Carenang Kab. Serang Banten tahun 2023. Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa diaplikasikan tentang penanganan kehamilan sungsang dengan menggunakan senam knee chest position sebagai upaya merubah posisi janin menjadi normal pada diri sendiri, keluarga, maupun kerabat. Kata Kunci: Senam, Knee Chest, Ibu Hamil Letak Sungsang
Mapping Research on PPE Use and Risk Perception in the Maritime Industry: A Bibliometric Approach Chairiyanti, Chairiyanti; Nugroho, Adi; Febriana, Silvia Kristanti Tri; Audhah, Nelly Al; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i2.18259

Abstract

ABSTRACT Occupational safety in the maritime industry relies heavily on the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and the understanding of risk perception by ship crews. Despite this, there is still a gap in a comprehensive understanding of research patterns and developments in this area. This study aims to map and analyze research trends related to the use of PPE and risk perception in the maritime industry using a bibliometric approach. The research method used the Publish or Perish application to identify 50 relevant articles from the period 2014-2024, which were then analyzed using VOSviewer with the application of occurance 4 and term 23 criteria to produce network, overlay, and density visualizations. The results showed the dominance of Scandinavian countries in publications, with Sweden (9 publications) and Norway (7 publications) as the main contributors. Analysis of publication types showed a predominance of empirical research articles (34 publications), with peak productivity in 2018. VOSviewer identified three main clusters of research: operational aspects of PPE, regulation and compliance, and analysis and evaluation. The highest keyword frequencies were found in "safety" (21), "ship" (17), and "personal protective equipment" (16), indicating a major focus on safety aspects. Research gaps were identified in the aspects of integration of modern technologies, harmonization of international standards, and longitudinal evaluative studies. This study concludes that although the field has grown significantly, there are still substantial opportunities for more comprehensive research development, especially in the aspects of research methodology, impact analysis, and compliance evaluation of PPE use in the maritime industry. Keywords: Personal Protective Equipment, Bibliometrics, Maritime Safety, Risk Perception, VOSviewer
Hubungan Lama Hemodialisis dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Unit Hemodialisis Feronika, Naomi; Bayhakki, Bayhakki; Hasneli, Yesi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i2.16312

Abstract

ABSTRACT It is very necessary to limit fluid intake in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis, this aims to prevent the risk of excess fluid between hemodialysis sessions (Interdialytic Weight Gain/IDWG).  There are several factors associated with long IDWG, namely undergoing hemodialysis and family support. This study aims to identify the relationship between duration of hemodialysis and family support on Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) of Chronic Kidney Failure patients in the Hemodialysis Unit. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The population is kidney failure patients. The sample consisted of 96 respondents using an accidental sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis used is bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The research results were obtained from 96 respondents, most of whom had long HD > 1 year, 59.4%, 58.3% of respondents who had high family support and 41.7% of respondents who had mild IDWG. The statistical test results for the hemodialysis duration variable obtained p value = 0.009 <α 0.05, while the family support variable obtained p value = 0.002 <α 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between hemodialysis duration and family support for IDWG in failed patients. chronic kidney disease in the Hemodialysis Unit. It is estimated that health workers can provide information to respondents and families, namely by providing health education and socializing the prevention program for increasing IDWG. Keywords: Duration of Hemodialysis, Family Support and IDWG  ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pembatasan asupan cairan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis sangat perlu dilakukan hal ini bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya resiko kelebihan cairan antar sesi hemodialisis (Interdialytic Weight Gain/IDWG).  Ada beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan IDWG yaitu lama menjalani hemodialisis dan dukungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan lama hemodialisis dan dukungan keluarga terhadap Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Unit Hemodialisis. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan Unit Hemodialisis RSUD Arifin Achmad. Populasi adalah pasien gagal ginjal. Sampel berjumlah 96 responden dengan teknik pengambilan accidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: hasil penelitian didapat dari 96 responden mayoritas memiliki lama HD > 1 tahun sebanyak 59,4%, responden yang memiliki dukungan keluarga tinggi sebanyak 58,3% dan responden yang memiliki IDWG ringan sebanyak 41,7%. Hasil uji statistik untuk variabel lama hemodialisis didapat p value = 0,009 <  0,05, sedangkan variabel dukungan keluarga diperoleh nilai p value = 0,002 <  0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan lama hemodialisis  dan dukungan keluarga terhadap IDWG pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik di Unit Hemodialisis. Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan informasi kepada responden dan keluarga yaitu dengan cara melakukan pendidikan kesehatan dan mensosialisasikan program pencegahan peningkatan IDWG. Kata Kunci: Lama Hemodialisis, Dukungan Keluarga dan IDWG
Pengaruh Penyuluhan dengan Media LCD terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Keputihan di SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh (BNS) Utami, Sri; Mariza, Ana; Aryawati, Wayan; Ermasari, Anisa
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i1.11855

Abstract

ABSTRACT Leucorrhoea is discharge other than blood from the vaginal canal that is out of the ordinary, whether it smells or not, and is accompanied by itching. Leucorrhoea can be caused by an infection/inflammation. In addition, it can be caused by hormonal problems and lack of awareness and knowledge to maintain good feminine hygiene. Leucorrhoea is a common thing experienced by women, one of which is young women, especially high school students. Quantitative research, quasy experimental research design with a two group pre and posttest approach. The population of this study were all teenagers at SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh (BNS) as many as 192 people with a sample used as many as 66 respondents divided into 33 intervention groups and 33 control groups using quota sampling. The research was conducted at SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh (BNS) in June 2023. Data collection by questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate (average) and bivariate (wilcoxon). There is an effect of counseling with LCD media on increasing the knowledge of adolescent girls about vaginal discharge at SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh (BNS). Showed that the knowledge of adolescents about vaginal discharge before being given to the intervention group was 7.8 and after the intervention was 11.8. While the knowledge of adolescents about vaginal discharge before the control group was 9.12 and knowledge of adolescents about vaginal discharge after the control group was 11.0. There is an effect of counseling with LCD media on increasing the knowledge of adolescent girls about vaginal discharge at SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh (BNS) (p-value = 0.000). For the school to further improve the counseling about vaginal discharge in collaboration with the local health center to provide information about reproductive health. Keywords: Counseling, Vaginal Discharge, Adolescent Knowledge  ABSTRAK Keputihan adalah keluarnya cairan selain darah dari liang vagina di luar kebiasaan, baik berbau atau tidak, serta disertai gatal. Keputihan dapat disebabkan oleh adanya infeksi/peradangan.Salah satu cara untuk mencegah keputihan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan melalui  penyuluhan melalui media LCD. Dari 10 remaja tersebut sebanyak 70% diantaranya belum mendapatkan informasi tentang keputihan. Hal ini disebabkan karena belum pernah diadakan penyuluhan terkait keputihan di sekolah. Sebanyak 60% dari 10 siswa tersebut, tidak mengetahui bagaimana cara membasuh setelah BAB dan BAK yang benar (dari depan kebelakang).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media LCD terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang keputihan di SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh (BNS). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian menggunakan quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan two group pre and posttest. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja yang berada di SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh (BNS) sebanyak 192 orang dengan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 66 responden dibagi menjadi 33 kelompok intervensi dan 33 kelompok kontrol dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu sampling kuota. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner serta analisis data  yang dilakukan secara univariat (rata-rata) dan bivariat (wilcoxon). Ada pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media LCD terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang keputihan di SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh. Hasil Penelitian diketahui pengetahuan remaja tentang keputihan sebelum diberikan pada kelompok intervensi adalah 7,8 dan sesudah intervensi adalah 11,8. Sedangkan pengetahuan remaja tentang keputihan sebelum kelompok kontrol adalah 9,12 dan pengetahuan remaja tentang keputihan sesudah kelompok kontrol adalah 11,0. Ada pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media LCD terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang keputihan di SMAN 1 Bandar Negeri Suoh (BNS) (p-value = 0,000). Bagi pihak sekolah agar lebih meningkatkan lagi penyuluhan tentang keputihan dengan bekerjasama dengan pihak puskesmas setempat untuk memberikan informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan, Keputihan, Pengetahuan Remaja

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