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Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26552728     EISSN : 26554712     DOI : 10.3324
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
MANUJU : Malahayati Nursing Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis akan direview oleh reviewer yang ahli dalam bidang keperawatan dan kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,867 Documents
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Perbandingan Pemberian Jeruk Manis dan Pisang Ambon terhadap Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil Anemia di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Maja Kabupaten Lebak Nuriah, Siti; Tahun, Omega DR
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i4.11196

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia is a nutritional disorder that is often found and is a major nutritional problem in Indonesia. Maja Inpatient Health Center in Lebak Regency in 2021 out of 1,151 pregnant women who experienced anemia, 309 (26.8%) were in the mild anemia category, 305 pregnant women and 4 pregnant women with moderate anemia. One effort to increase Hb levels in anemic pregnant women is by increasing the absorption of iron from foods, such as sweet oranges and Ambon bananas. Knowing the comparison of giving sweet oranges and Ambon bananas to Hb levels of anemic pregnant women at the Maja Inpatient Health Center, Lebak Regency. Quasy experimental design with pretest-posttest design with control group design. The sample is pregnant women who experience anemia in January-February 2023 at the Maja Inpatient Health Center in Lebak Regency as many as 34 samples using a purposive sampling technique. The intervention was given 250g once a day for 7 days. Bivariate analysis used paired simple t test and independent t test. The results of the univariate study mean that the Hb level of anemic pregnant women before administration of Sweet Oranges was 9.835 gr/dl and after 11.224 gr/dl. The average Hb level of anemic pregnant women before administration of Ambon banana was 9,900 gr/dl and after 12,082 gr/dl. The bivariate results of the paired simple t test were 0.000 and the independent t test obtained a p value = 0.000. There are differences in Hb levels of anemic pregnant women between sweet oranges and Ambon bananas. Pregnant women are expected to be diligent in consuming foods that contain iron, one of which is Ambon bananas and sweet oranges so that they can increase Hb levels in the mother's blood, while the process of eating them apart from making juice can also be eaten directly. Keywords: Ambon Bananas, Sweet Oranges, Hb Levels in Anemia Pregnant Women  ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan salah satu penyakit gangguan gizi yang masih sering ditemukan dan merupakan masalah gizi utama di Indonesia. Puskesmas Rawat Inap Maja Kabupaten Lebak pada tahun 2021 dari 1.151 ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 309 (26,8%) dengan kategori anemia ringan sebanyak 305 ibu hamil dan anemia sedang sebanyak 4 ibu hamil. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kadar Hb ibu hamil anemia dengan meningkatkan penyerapan zat besi dari makanan, seperti jeruk manis dan pisang ambon. Mengetahui perbandingan pemberian jeruk manis dan pisang ambon terhadap kadar Hb ibu hamil anemia di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Maja Kabupaten Lebak. Quasy eksperimental desain dengan rancangan pretest-posttest with control group design. Sampel adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia pada bulan Januari-Pebruari tahun 2023 di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Maja Kabupaten Lebak sebanyak 34 sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Intervensi diberikan 1 x sehari 250g selama 7 hari. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji paired simple t test dan t test independent. Hasil penelitian univariat rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil anemia sebelum pemberian Jeruk Manis 9,835 gr/dl dan sesudah 11,224 gr/dl. Rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil anemia sebelum pemberian pisang ambon 9,900 gr/dl dan sesudah 12,082 gr/dl. Hasil penelitian bivariat uji paired simple t test sebesar 0,000 dan uji t test independent didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000. Terdapat perbedaan kadar Hb ibu hamil anemia antara pemberian jeruk manis dan pisang ambon. Ibu hamil diharapkan rajin mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat besi salah satunya buah pisang ambon dan jeruk manis agar dapat meningkatkan kadar Hb dalam darah ibu, adapun proses memakannya selain dibuat jus juga boleh dimakan langsung. Kata Kunci: Pisang Ambon, Jeruk Manis, Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil Anemia 
Hubungan Kadar 25(OH)D3 dengan Lingkar Betis Pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia di Panti Santa Anna: Studi Potong-Lintang Santoso, Alexander Halim; Lontoh, Susi Olivia; Firmansyah, Yohanes; Yogie, Giovanno Sebastian; Goh, Daniel; Syarifah, Andini Ghina; Teguh, Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello; Khoto, Anthon Eka Prayoga
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 7 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i7.13124

Abstract

ABSTRACT The research on vitamin D is still developing until its role in the immune system, the absorption of phosphate from the intestine, and preventing its excretion in the kidneys are known. The prevalence of low levels of vitamin D is high, and recently, it was discovered that there was a relationship between vitamin D deficiency and the incidence of sarcopenia in the elderly. Determining vitamin D levels and the incidence of sarcopenia in the elderly at the Santa Anna Nursing Home. This study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design conducted on elderly residents of the Santa Anna Nursing Home in July 2023 to assess vitamin D levels and calf circumference to assess sarcopenia. The data obtained were analyzed using Mann-Whitney. Result Of the 32 respondents, the average age was 72.66 years, and 22 (68.7%) respondents were women. It was found that 30 (93.8%) respondents experienced vitamin D deficiency, and 15 (46.9%) respondents experienced sarcopenia. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no difference in the mean levels of vitamin D between the sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic groups. However, the group of patients with sarcopenia had vitamin D levels that tended to be lower compared to the group without sarcopenia (18 vs. 21 ng/mL; MR 15.50 vs. 17.38). There was no statistically significant difference in mean vitamin D levels between the groups with and without sarcopenia. However, there is a tendency for groups of patients with sarcopenia to have vitamin D levels that tend to be lower than those in groups without sarcopenia. Keywords: Vitamin D, Sarcopenia, Elderly  ABSTRAK Hingga saat ini, penelitian terhadap vitamin D terus berkembang hingga diketahui perannya dalam sistem imun, absorpsi fosfat dari usus dan mencegah terekskresinya pada ginjal. Tingginya prevalensi kurangnya kadar vitamin D dan baru-baru ini, diketahui ada hubungan defisiensi vitamin D dengan kejadian sarkopenia pada lansia. Mengetahui kadar vitamin D dengan kejadian sarkopenia pada lansia di Panti Werda Santa Anna. Penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain potong lintang yang dilakukan pada lansia penghuni Panti Werdha Santa Anna pada Juli 2023 untuk menilai kadar vitamin D dan lingkar betis untuk menilai sarkopenia. Data yang didapat kemunian dianalisis menggunakan Mann-Whitney. Didapat 32 responden dengan rerata usia 72,66 tahun dan sebanyak 22 (68,7%) responden adalah perempuan. Didapat 30 (93,8%) responden mengalami defisiensi vitamin D dan 15 (46,9%) responden mengalami sarkopenia. Hasil uji statistic didapat hasil tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata kadar vitamin D antara kelompok sarkopenia dan tidak. Namun dapat terlihat bahwa kelompok pasien dengan sarkopenia memiliki kadar vitamin D yang cenderung lebih rendah dibandingan dengan kelompok tanpa sarkopenia (18 vs 21 ng/mL; MR 15,50 vs 17,38). Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata kadar vitamin D yang bermakna secara statistik antara kelompok dengan atau tanpa sarkopenia. Namun terdapat kecenderungan kelompok pasien dengan sarkopenia memiliki kadar vitamin D yang cenderung lebih rendah dibandingan dengan kelompok tanpa sarkopenia. Kata Kunci: Vitamin D, Sarkopenia, Lanjut Usia
Hubungan Efek Samping Tablet Tambah Darah dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil dalam Mengonsumsinya Pada Masa Kehamilan Juandri, Desti Arnita; Erika, Erika; Putri, Syeptri Agiani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.16328

Abstract

ABSTRACT Many factors can influence the compliance of pregnant womens in consuming blood supplement tablets, one of which is the side effects of blood supplement tablets. Various side effects experienced by pregnant women include nausea, vomiting, discomfort in the stomach, diarrhea, constipation, stomach ache, dizziness, and black stools. This study aims to determine the relationship between each side effect and the compliance of pregnant womens in consuming it during pregnancy in the Umban Sari Pekanbaru Health Center Area. This research was conducted in the Umban Sari Community Health Center Work Area from 01-16 June 2024. This research uses a correlational descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample for this research was 99 respondents who were taken based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis used is bivariate analysis using chi-square. The results of statistical tests show that there is a significant relationship between the side effects of nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort, diarrhea, constipation, stomach ache, dizziness, and black stool with each p-value (nausea: 0.000, vomiting: 0.000, taste stomach discomfort: 0.000, diarrhea: 0.036, constipation/constipation: 0.001, stomach ache: 0.001, dizziness: 0.016, and black stools: 0.001) < alpha (0.05) All side effects caused after consuming Blood supplement tablets have a significant relationship with pregnant women's compliance in consuming blood supplement tablets. Keywords: Side Effects, Blood Increasing Tablets, Maternal Compliance  ABSTRAK Banyak faktor yang dapat memengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah salah satunya adanya efek samping tablet tambah darah. Berbagai efek samping yang dirasakan ibu hamil seperti mual, muntah, rasa tidak enak di perut, diare, konstipasi/sembelit, sakit perut, pusing dan tinja berwarna hitam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara masing-masing efek samping dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsinya pada masa kehamilan di Wilayah Puskesmas Umban Sari Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Umban Sari pada tanggal 01-16 Juni 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 99 responden yang diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis bivariat menggunakan chi-square. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara efek samping mual, muntah, rasa tidak enak diperut, diare, konstipasi/sembelit, sakit perut, pusing dan tinja berwarna hitam dengan masing-masing p value (mual : 0,000, muntah : 0,000 , rasa tidak enak diperut : 0,000 , diare : 0,036 , konstipasi/sembelit : 0,001 , sakit perut : 0,001 , pusing : 0,016 , dan tinja berwarna hitam : 0,001) < alpha (0,05). Semua efek samping yang ditimbulkan setelah mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah. Kata Kunci: Efek Samping, Tablet Tambah Darah, Kepatuhan Ibu
Efektifitas Teknik Kompres Air Hangat dan Air Dingin Terhadap Bendungan Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum di TPMB Bidan A Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2023 Hilmiah, Yayah; Farlikhatun, Lili
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i2.10884

Abstract

ABSTRACT The incidence of ASI dams caused by the release of milk that is not smooth, because the baby does not feed his mother often enough. An initial survey conducted in April 2023 at TPMB Midwife A, Babelan District, Bekasi Regency, in 2023 found that there were 20 postpartum mothers who experienced ASI dams. To determine the effectiveness of giving warm and cold water compresses to breast milk dams in postpartum mothers. This study used a quasi-experimental with purposive sampling with a sample of 32 people. Data techniques included in uivariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using SPSS program statistical calculations. The results of this study indicate that the value of the Paired Sample Test obtained a sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05, so there is a difference between the pretest and posttest values so that it can be concluded that there is an effectiveness of giving warm compresses and cold compresses to breast milk dams for Postpartum Mothers at TPMB Midwife A, Babelan District, Bekasi Regency in 2023. There is an effectiveness of giving warm compresses and cold compresses to breast milk dams for Postpartum Mothers at TPMB Midwife A, Babelan District, Bekasi Regency in 2023. It is hoped that the method of giving warm compresses and compresses cold as a reference for intervention against breast milk in postpartum mothers. Keywords: Compression Techniques, Cold Water, Warm Water, Breast Milk Dams, Post Partum Mothers  ABSTRAK Kejadian bendungan ASI yang disebabkan oleh pengeluaran air susu yang tidak lancar, karena bayi tidak cukup sering menyusui pada ibu nya. Survei awal yang dilakukan pada bulan April 2023 di TPMB Bidan A Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2023 didapatkan ada 20 ibu nifas yang mengalami bendungan ASI. Mengetahui efektifitas pemberian kompres air hangat dan air dingin terhadap bendungan ASI pada ibu Post Partum. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi esperimental dengan purposive sampling dengan sample 32 orang. Teknik data termasuk dalam analisis uivariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan perhitungan statistik program SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai Paired Sampel Test didapatkan nilai sig (2-tailed) adalah 0,000 < 0,05 maka terdapat perbedaan antara nilai pretest dan posttest sehingga dapat disimpulkan adanya efektifitas pemberian kompres hangat dan kompres dingin terhadap bendungan ASI pada Ibu Postpartum di TPMB Bidan A Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2023. Terdapat efektifitas pemberian kompres hangat dan kompres dingin terhadap bendungan ASI pada Ibu Postpartum di TPMB Bidan A Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2023. Diharapkan metode pemberian kompres hangat dan kompres dingin sebagai acuan intervensi terhadap bendungan ASI pada Ibu Postpartum. Kata Kunci: Teknik Kompres, Air Dingin, Air Hangat, Bendungan ASI, Ibu Post Partum 
Pengaruh Senam Dismenore Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja Putri di Desa Cikeas Udik Kecamatan Cikeas Bogor Panjaitan, Rumondang; Khairiah, Rahayu
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.10982

Abstract

ABSTRACT WHO in 2017 stated that the incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world reached 1,769,425 people (90%). In the United States, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is around 60%, and in Sweden, it is 72%. Dysmenorrhea impacts the economic loss in the United States every year which is estimated at 600 million hours worked and two billion dollars. While in Indonesia the prevalence rate of dysmenorrhea reached 64.52% consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36 secondary dysmenorrhea, while the incidence rate of dysmenorrhea in West Java was 54.9% consisting of 24.5% experiencing mild dysmenorrhea. 21.28% had moderate dysmenorrhea and 9.36% had severe dysmenorrhea. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to treat menstrual pain is by doing dysmenorrhea exercises. Determine the effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on reducing menstrual pain in young women. Quasi experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study were all young women who live in RT. 03 RW. 07 Village of Cikeas Udik in June 2023 as many as 30 people. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The frequency distribution of the intensity of menstrual pain before doing dysmenorrhea exercises was mostly with mild-moderate pain (66.7%) and afterward mild-moderate pain (90.0%). There is an effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on reducing menstrual pain in young women (p. value 0.000). There is an effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on reducing menstrual pain in young women. It is hoped that young women will be more active in activities, especially holding dysmenorrhea gymnastics every month so that problems with dysmenorrhea pain can be resolved. Keywords: Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics, Menstrual Pain, Young Women  ABSTRAK WHO thun 2017 menyebutkan angka kejadian dysminorrhea didunia mencapai 1.769.425 jiwa (90%). Di Amerika Serikat presentase kejadian dysmenorrhea sekitar 60%, dan Swedia 72%. Dysmenorrhea berdampak pada kerugian ekonomi di Amerika Serikat setiap tahun yang diperkirakan mencapai 600 juta jam kerja dan dua miliar dolar. Sementara di Indonesia angka prevalensi dysmenorrhea mencapai 64,52 % yang terdiri dari 54,89% dysmenorrhea primer dan 9,36 dysmenorrhea sekunder, sedangkan angka kejadian dysmenorrhea di jawa barat sebanyak 54,9% yang terdiri dari 24,5% mengalami dysmenorrhea ringan, 21,28% mengalami dysmenorrhea sedang dan 9,36% mengalami dysmenorrhea berat. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri haid yaitu dengan melakukan senam dismenorea. Mengetahui pengaruh senam dismenore terhadap penurunan nyeri haid pada remaja putri. Quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini seluruh remaja putri yang berdomisili di RT. 03 RW. 07 Desa Cikeas Udik pada bulan Juni 2023 sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total  sampling. Distribusi frekuensi intensitas nyeri haid sebelum melakukan senam dismenore sebagian besar dengan nyeri ringan-sedang (66,7%) dan sesudahnya  nyeri ringan-sedang (90,0%). Ada pengaruh senam dismenore terhadap penurunan nyeri haid pada remaja putri (p. value 0,000). Ada pengaruh senam dismenore terhadap penurunan nyeri haid pada remaja putri. Diharapkan remaja putri lebih aktif dalam kegiatan, terutama mengadakan senam dismenore setiap bulannya agar masalah dalam nyeri dismenore dapat teratasi. Kata Kunci: Senam Disminore, Nyeri Haid, Remaja Putri
Analisis Penyebab Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Cerellia, Eka; Wittiarika, Ivon Diah; Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Aldika
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 9 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i9.13582

Abstract

ABSTRACT In Indonesia, bleeding accounts for 28% of all maternal deaths, preeclampsia/eclampsia accounts for 24%, and infection accounts for 11%. Preeclampsia can progress to eclampsia in extreme cases when seizure signs are added. The aim of this study was to determine the causes of preeclampsia and factors that increase the likelihood of women developing eclampsia during pregnancy. This type of study for binary logistic data analysis was used to conduct quantitative research. Model for binary logistic regression. 82 participants were sampled. Data collection was done by observation and document collection. Maternal age, birth spacing, gravida, multiple pregnancy, history of diabetes mellitus, body mass index, history of hypertension, history of preeclampsia, and gestational age were the independent variables in this study. Preeclampsia/eclampsia was the dependent variable. The results of this study revealed a significant simultaneous association between gestational age and preeclampsia/eclampsia, gestational age and preeclampsia, maternal age, birth spacing, gravida, multiple pregnancy, history of diabetes mellitus, body mass index, history of hypertension, and history of preeclampsia. In the model, gravida, body mass index, and hypertension all had a considerable partial impact on preeclampsia. Preeclampsia was not significantly affected in the model by maternal age, birth spacing, multiple pregnancy, history of diabetes mellitus, history of preeclampsia, or gestational age. To reduce maternal mortality, it is important to examine the risk factors for eclampsia and preeclampsia, as well as the possibility that these conditions may lead to complications. Keywords: Preeclampsia, Eclampsia, Gravida  ABSTRAK Di Indonesia, perdarahan menyumbang 28% dari semua kematian ibu, preeklampsia/ eklamsia menyumbang 24%, dan infeksi menyumbang 11%. Preeklampsia dapat berkembang menjadi eklampsia dalam kasus ekstrim ketika tanda kejang ditambahkan. Dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyebab preeklampsia dan faktor-faktor yang meningkatkan kemungkinan wanita mengalami eklampsia selama kehamilan. Jenis penelitian ini untuk analisis data logistik biner digunakan untuk melakukan penelitian kuantitatif. Model untuk regresi logistik biner. 82 peserta dijadikan sampel penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan pengumpulan dokumen. Usia ibu, jarak kelahiran, gravida, kehamilan kembar, riwayat diabetes melitus, indeks massa tubuh, riwayat hipertensi, riwayat preeklampsia, dan usia kehamilan merupakan variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini. Preeklampsia/ eklampsia adalah variabel dependen penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan hubungan simultan yang signifikan antara usia kehamilan dengan preeklampsia/ eklampsia , usia kehamilan dengan preeklampsia, usia ibu, jarak kelahiran, gravida , kehamilan kembar, riwayat diabetes mellitus, indeks massa tubuh, riwayat hipertensi, dan riwayat preeklampsia. Dalam model, gravida , indeks massa tubuh, dan hipertensi semua memiliki dampak parsial yang cukup besar pada preeklampsia. Preeklampsia tidak dipengaruhi secara signifikan dalam model oleh usia ibu, jarak kelahiran, kehamilan ganda, riwayat diabetes melitus, riwayat preeklampsia, atau usia kehamilan. Untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu, sangat penting untuk meneliti faktor risiko eklampsia dan preeklampsia, serta kemungkinan bahwa kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan komplikasi. Kata Kunci: Preeklampsia, Eklampsia, Gravida
Unveiling the Dental Connection: A Case Report of Odontogenic Initiating Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Khatimah, Gita Khusnul; Surya, Guntur
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.12809

Abstract

ABSTRACT Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a troubling condition that encompasses a range of factors contributing to its etiology. In this context, we present an intriguing and atypical case that adds a novel dimension to the understanding of CSOM. This particular case is marked by its prolonged and treatment-resistant nature, defying conventional medical treatments and prompting us to explore less common etiological pathways. Our case, however, deviates from the norm. It presents a conundrum that led us to investigate an alternative and less explored avenue. During our comprehensive diagnostic evaluation, our attention was drawn to the possibility of a hematogenic infection that may have originated from dental caries. This scenario emerged as the primary candidate for the source of the patient's chronic suppurative otitis media. This intriguing case represents a unique instance of a hematogenic infection stemming from dental caries. The hematogenic pathway, while previously considered uncommon, may be the precipitating factor behind the development of chronic suppurative otitis media in this patient. This perspective widens our understanding of the various potential etiological factors contributing to CSOM and highlights the importance of considering less conventional sources of infection. In the context of otologic disorders, the case we present underscores the necessity of a thorough and holistic diagnostic approach, acknowledging that the origins of such conditions can often be multifaceted and not limited to the conventional causes. Furthermore, this case serves as a reminder for clinicians to maintain a high level of suspicion for atypical etiological pathways when faced with treatment-resistant and persistent manifestations of CSOM. Keywords: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media, Dental Caries, Odontogenic, Hematogenic
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif di Puskesmas Maja Desa Maja Kecamatan Maja Kabupaten Lebak Banten Riyanti, Ricky; Wahyuni, Nur Ismi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.11228

Abstract

ABSTRACT Prolonged childbirth as a cause of maternal death also tends to be quite high. Lebak Regency long parturition is one of the causes of 59 cases of maternal death. One effort to speed up the delivery process is to provide music therapy. Music therapy is a form of distraction so that the patient can relax, which can speed up the delivery process. Knowing the effect of music therapy on the length of labor in the first active phase at the Maja Community Health Center, Maja Village, Maja District, Lebak Regency, Banten. Quasi-experimental design with posttest only design with control group design The sample was made up of mothers who gave birth at the Maja Health Center in Maja Village, Maja sub-district, Lebak district, Banten, in March–May 2023, with a total of 30 samples using a purposive sampling technique. The intervention was given for 30 minutes. Bivariate analysis used the independent t-test. The results of the univariate study showed that the duration of labor in the first active phase in the intervention group with music therapy averaged 155.33 minutes, while the average duration of labor in the first active phase in the control group was 214.80 minutes. The results of the bivariate study showed the effect of music therapy on the length of labor in the first active phase with a p value of 0.000. There is an effect of music therapy on the length of labor in the first active phase. It is expected that health workers provide services to mothers in childbirth in an effort to improve the quality of midwifery services for mothers in childbirth, especially to reduce labor pain and speed up the delivery process, one of which is by using music therapy in order to improve the quality of midwifery services in the progress of maternal labor. Keywords: Music Therapy, Active Phase 1 Period of Labor  ABSTRAK Persalinan lama sebagai salah satu penyebab kematian ibu juga cenderung cukup tinggi. Kabupaten Lebak partus lama menjadi salah satu penyebab dari 59 kasus kematian ibu. Salah satu upaya untuk mempercepat proses persalinan adalah dengan memberikan terapi musik. Terapi musik merupakan bentuk distraksi agar pasien dapat rileks sehingga dapat mempercepat proses persalinan. Mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terhadap lama persalinan kala 1 fase aktif di Puskesmas Maja Desa Maja Kecamatan Maja Kabupaten Lebak Banten. Quasi eksperimental desain dengan rancangan posttest only with control groups design. Sampel adalah ibu bersalin yang melahirkan di Puskesmas Maja Desa Maja kecamatan Maja kabupaten Lebak Banten pada bulan Maret-Mei 2023 sejumlah 30 sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Intervensi diberikan selama 30 menit. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji T-test Independent. Hasil penelitian univariat lama persalinan kala I fase aktif pada kelompok intervensi pemberian terapi musik rata-rata 155,33 menit, lama persalinan kala I fase aktif pada kelompok kontrol rata-rata 214,80. Hasil penelitian bivariat terdapat pengaruh terapi musik terhadap lama persalinan kala 1 fase aktif dengan nilai p = 0,000. Terdapat pengaruh terapi musik terhadap lama persalinan kala 1 fase aktif. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan pelayanan pada ibu bersalin dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kebidanan pada ibu bersalin terutama untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan dan mempercepat proses persalinan salah satunya dengan menggunakan terapi musik agar dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kebidanan pada kemajuan persalinan ibu. Kata Kunci: Terapi Musik, Lama Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif 
Relationship Between Level of Maternal Knowledge about Nutrition of Pregnant Women with the Incidence of Stunting in Children Under Five Johan, Erik; Firdaus, Achmad Dafir; Febriani, Reny Tri; Trigantara, Regista
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 8 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i8.13940

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting can be caused by several factors, including poor nutritional intake during pregnancy in toddlers. Some of them are readiness to become mothers where this is motivated by a very high rate of early marriage. Unpreparedness in facing motherhood can affect perceptions in parenting. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about nutrition of pregnant women with the incidence of stunting in children under five in Sisir Village, Batu City with a cross-sectional analytical descriptive design involving 56 respondents consisting of maternal respondents and toddlers aged 1-5 years with purposive sampling techniques.  Data were collected with maternal knowledge level questionnaires during pregnancy and z score graphs. Results: Data analysis using Spearman Rank test with α = 0.05. The results showed that the significance value (sig) or p value was 0.009. Because the value of sig (0.009) > (0.05) with a correlation value of 0.347, the results of the data obtained from respondents mean h0 rejected h1 accepted. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of parents and the incidence of stunting in toddlers.  The results of the study concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of parents and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Discussion: In Batu city comb sub-district. It is hoped that mothers can try to find knowledge and information related to nutrition and other factors that can cause stunting, and mothers can start paying attention to nutrition during pregnancy for preventive measures against the impact of stunting on the development of the next child at birth. Keywords: Maternal Knowledge, Gestation Period, Incidence Of Stunting
Tingkat Kesepian dan Kepuasan Hidup Terhadap Tingkat Kebahagiaan Lansia yang Tinggal di Panti Werdha Maria Manungkalit; Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 12 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 12 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i12.12764

Abstract

ABSTRACT Every individual will experience the aging process naturally which cannot be avoided. Elderly is someone who has entered the aging phase. Oftenly these people subjectively feel that they are no longer useful for their family and society. Sometimes they feel isolated from their social environment. Living in the nursing home may result in negative feelings to some extent. Thus, elderly feel lonely and unhappy, which may impact their life satisfaction. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between levels of loneliness and life satisfaction on the level of happiness in nursing home residents.  This correlational study implemented cross-sectional design. The population was 150 elderly living in a private nursing home in Surabaya, Indonesia. The independent variables were the level of loneliness and life satisfaction which measured by instruments of UCLA loliness scale and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), respectively. The dependent variable was the level of happiness which measured by the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ). Ordinal regression tests were employed in data analysis. The majority was old-aged individuals (75-90 y.o.), female, high school graduated, widowed, and closest to their children. The most frequent visit was done by their children. They live in the nursing home mainly due to the absence of caregiver at home. Currently, most respondents have been lived there for four years. High happiness was followed by mild loliness and very satisfied toward life in most respondents. There was a strong significant correlation between the level of satisfaction and happiness and between the level of loneliness and happiness with p value of 0.000 for each.  Life satisfaction and loliness are strongly correlated with happiness in nursing home residents.  Keywords: Elderly, Happiness, Loliness, Life Satisfaction, Nursing Home.   ABSTRAK Setiap individu akan mengalami proses penuaan secara alami yang tidak dapat dihindari. Lansia merupakan seseorang yang telah memasuki fase menua. Seringkali orang-orang ini secara subjektif merasa dirinya tidak berguna lagi bagi keluarganya dan masyarakat. Terkadang mereka merasa terisolasi dari lingkungan sosialnya. Tinggal di panti jompo dapat menimbulkan perasaan negatif sampai batas tertentu. Dengan demikian, lansia merasa kesepian dan tidak bahagia, yang dapat berdampak pada kepuasan hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat kesepian dan kepuasan hidup terhadap tingkat kebahagiaan penghuni panti jompo. Penelitian korelasional ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Populasinya adalah 150 lansia yang tinggal di salah satu panti jompo swasta di Surabaya, Indonesia. Variabel independennya adalah tingkat kesepian dan kepuasan hidup yang masing-masing diukur dengan instrumen skala kesepian UCLA dan Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Variabel terikatnya adalah tingkat kebahagiaan yang diukur dengan Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ). Uji regresi ordinal digunakan dalam analisis data. Mayoritas responden adalah lanjut usia tua (75-90 tahun), perempuan, lulusan SMA, janda, dan paling dekat dengan anak. Kunjungan paling sering dilakukan oleh anak-anak mereka. Alasan tinggal di panti jompo terutama karena tidak adanya pengasuh di rumah. Saat ini, sebagian besar responden telah tinggal di sana selama empat tahun. Kebahagiaan yang tinggi diikuti oleh rasa kesepian yang ringan dan sangat puas terhadap kehidupan pada mayoritas responden. Terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan antara tingkat kepuasan dan kebahagiaan serta antara tingkat kesepian dan kebahagiaan dengan nilai p masing-masing 0,000. Kepuasan hidup dan kesepian berhubungan kuat dengan kebahagiaan pada penghuni panti jompo. Kata Kunci: Lanjut Usia, Kebahagiaan, Kesepian, Kepuasan Hidup, Panti Jompo.

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