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Contact Name
Iyah Faniyah
Contact Email
editor.unesreview@gmail.com
Phone
+6285263256164
Journal Mail Official
editor.unesreview@gmail.com
Editorial Address
JL. Bandar Purus No.11, Padang Pasir, Kec. Padang Barat, Kota Padang
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Unes Law Review
Published by Universitas Ekasakti
ISSN : 26543605     EISSN : 26227045     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1019
UNES Law Review adalah Jurnal Penelitian Hukum yang dikelola oleh Magister Hukum Pascasarjana, Universitas Ekasakti Padang. Penelitian yang dimuat merupakan pendapat pribadi peneliti dan bukan merupakan pendapat editor. Jurnal terbit secara berkala 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun yaitu September, Desember, Maret, dan Juni. UNES Law Review mulai Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 sampai Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2027 Reakreditasi Naik Peringkat dari Peringkat 5 ke Peringkat 4 sesuai nomor Akreditasi : 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 Oktober 2022 UNES Law Review is a Legal Research Journal managed by Postgraduate Law Masters, Ekasakti University, Padang. The published research is the personal opinion of the researcher and is not the opinion of the editor. The journal is published periodically 4 (four) times a year, namely September, December, March and June. UNES Law Review Volume 4 Number 3 of 2022 to Volume 9 Number 2 of 2027 Reaccreditation Raised Rank from Rank 5 to Rank 4 according to Accreditation number: 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 October 2022
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,918 Documents
Konflik Antara Hukum Adat dan Hukum Nasional: Kasus Kawin Tangkap di Sumba Djaga Mesa, Grendhard; Putra Frans, Mardian
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1717

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the conflict between customary and national laws in Sumba Barat Daya, particularly concerning the controversial practice of "kawin tangkap" (forced marriage). The primary objective is to analyze the impact and dynamics of this legal conflict, focusing on human rights violations, especially those affecting women, and to explore solutions to alleviate tensions between customary and national laws. The research methodology employs a qualitative approach, gathering data from various reliable online news sources, conducting interviews, and analyzing public opinions. Thematic data analysis is utilized to identify different perspectives, arguments, and policy implications. Thus, this research integrates legal, human rights, and policy perspectives on the legal conflict in Sumba Barat Daya, providing relevant policy recommendations to address the issues at hand.
Protection of Human Rights from Sexual Violence Against Women and Children Victims in East Seram Regency (A Study of Court Decisions in 2018-2022) Aritonang, Samuel Ivander; Susetyo, Heru
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1718

Abstract

This research discusses numerous cases of sexual violence in East Seram Regency based on court decisions from 2018–2022. The focus of this research is the protection and fulfillment of the right of sexual violence victims in East Seram Regency. This study is a normative juridical with analytical descriptive method based on theories, concepts and regulations which are analyzed qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that the protection and fulfillment of human rights of sexual violence victims in East Seram Regency is still suboptimal due to the existence of social factors in society that do not recognize the importance of protecting the rights of sexual violence victims. It is shown that a highly unhealthy patriarchal culture, a criminal justice system that does not fully advocate victims and still focuses on criminalizing the perpetrators, as well as a society with low educational and economic standards. The advice given is that it is necessary to provide advocacy to the public regarding healthy sex education and the delivery of the information regarding rights of women and children, to strengthen the capacity of law enforcement officials in protecting the rights of victims of sexual violence, and establishing implementing regulation for the Sexual Violence Criminal Act as a legal basis for providing protection for sexual violence victims.
Urgensi Penyimpanan Protokol Notaris secara Elektronik dalam Kaitan Cyber Notary di Indonesia Krida Surya, M. Javana; Nazilah Maghfiroh; Nerissa Pramesti; Adetya Firnanda
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1719

Abstract

Notaries have obligations, one of which is to keep and maintain notary protocols. In the digital development that continues to accelerate, this then affects the notary profession or what is usually calledcyber notary, including one of them in the case of storing notary protocols to be done electronically. The aim of this research is to explore the arrangements for storing notary protocols electronically in this regardcyber notary in Indonesia as well as exploring the legal strength of electronically storing notary protocols as evidence in the field of civil law. Apart from that, the aim of this research is to explore the legal responsibility of notaries for damage to electronically stored notary protocols. This research uses a normative research type, with an approach to statutory regulations and a conceptual approach. The literature study was carried out as a collection of legal materials, using prescriptive analysis methods. Deductive logic and systematic interpretation are used as the basis for this research. The results of the research found that there are no specific regulations regarding the electronic storage of notary protocols, especially in Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notaries. This then makes its legal strength as evidence in court still doubtful. However, legal liability for damage to notary protocols stored electronically by a notary refers to existing legal arrangements, which are currently in effect, reflecting legal certainty that has not yet been realized.
Politik Hukum Peraturan Bupati Nomor 63 Tahun 2016 Kabupaten Tulungagung dalam Pengendalian Kerusakan Lingkungan Akibat Penambangan Pasir Ilham, Mohammad Roy Wakhid; Fahlefi, Muhammad Rizal; fadli, Dzul
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1720

Abstract

Legal politics of regent regulation number 63 of 2016 Regency Tulungagung is involved in controlling environmental damage due to mining sand is a purposeful field study to answer the questions: 1. What is the Political Basis for Legal Regulations Regent Number 63 of 2016 Tulungagung Regency Under control Environmental Damage Due to Sand Mining and 2. What is the View Siyasah Syar'iyyah Fiqh on the Political and Legal Basis of Regent's Regulations Number 63 of 2016 Tulungagung Regency in Damage Control Environmental Effects of Sand Mining The type of research taken by the author is qualitative research with uses the nature of descriptive research, namely research directed at provide symptoms, facts or events systematically and accurate. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. Data Primary data is obtained from the results of analysis of statutory regulations related to research on legal political policy, regent's regulation number 63 2016 Tulungagung Regency in controlling environmental damage while secondary data from the research object is interviews, opinions of para experts in the form of books, journals and scientific works, as well as parties with related agencies. The results of this research show that legal political policy is regulatory regent number 63 of 2016 Tulungagung Regency in control environmental damage according to regent's regulation number 63 of 2016 is experiencing juridical defects and not implemented properly and do not meet standards AUPB, this is the first because there are two regulations that are the same where one of them should be removed and the contents of the implementation can be regulated more detailed and directed according to the rules above, but not here. So that In this case, the regulations alone are not appropriate, let alone the legal content where the Environmental Service should be able to take action against sand mining illegal and reclaiming environmental damage, but what is happening is not possible. that there is poor participation within the scope of correlation and regulation of the Tulungagung Regency government must be fixed immediately. Islam holds the view that it is an act of pollution The environment can be categorized as deep mafasid (damage). the principles of Islamic teachings must be avoided and overcome Regarding the solution, the author concludes that there must be firmness and role which is real for the Tulungagung Regency government, both executive and government legislative as well as improving regulations and repealing old rules with a view tidying up and strengthening the authority of the District Environmental Service Tulungagung through regent regulations
Analysis of Parents' Responsibilities towards Children Who Marry Underage Septiningsih, Ismawati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1721

Abstract

Marriage is not just about forming a bond for a man and a woman to become legal husband and wife, but has more complex aspects. Aspects of marriage also include kinship aspects and broader social aspects. Based on this, marriages should ideally be carried out by men and women who have met the minimum age limit for marriage, and parents are also obliged to protect their children so that they do not enter into underage marriages. This research aims to analyze the responsibility of parents towards children in the event of underage marriage. The research method used in writing this article is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The results of this research are positive law, Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection as amended by Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection has provided protection in the form of criminal sanctions for people parents who allow their children to marry underage and ensnare them under child neglect provisions.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kerugian Konsumen Atas Wanprestasi Pelaku Usaha Jasa Titip Beli Barang Secara Online Pratiwi, Tiara; Syuhada Lubis, Mhd. Teguh
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1722

Abstract

This research is aimed at finding out the legal protection given to consumers for the performance of the entrepreneur of services to buy goods online contained in article 4 of the Act No. 8 Year 1999 where there are many cases of fraud such as uncertainty of the quality of the goods purchased because of the fact that they cannot see them in person. Sometimes goods purchased are not as expected and there is a risk of fraud, where the goods already purchased did not arrive or differ from the one ordered. Not all online sellers are reliable, and often there are cases of frauds in which consumers have transferred money but the ordered goods do not arrive. The type of research used is normative legal research, which is obtained from library materials or secondary data.
Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian Pinjam Meminjam Uang pada PT. PNM Mekaar (Studi di Kelurahan Sei Putih Barat Kota Medan) Azzahra Lubis, Adibah; Syuhada Lubis, Mhd. Teguh Syuhada Lubis
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1723

Abstract

A money lending and borrowing agreement is an agreement that must be agreed upon by the parties, as well as with PNM Mekaar and customers in Sei Putih Barat Subdistrict, Medan City. Customers who want to borrow money are required to make an agreement that has been made by PNM Mekaar. Of course, there are customers who make loans who default, so this must of course be resolved because it has become an obligation that must be fulfilled. The purpose of this research is to find out agreements for borrowing and borrowing money, to find out the forms of default committed by customers, and to find out the settlement of defaults from PNM Mekaar in Sei Putih Barat Subdistrict, Medan City for customers who make defaults. The method used is to combine normative juridical and empirical juridical. The research results state that the customer must agree to the agreement that has been provided, the contents of the agreement are in the form of obligations that must be fulfilled and the agreement must be agreed upon by the group leader and the person in charge. The form of default that occurred to PNM Mekaar customers, West Sei Putih Village, Medan City, was not making payments on time and there were customers who ran away. The resolution of the default carried out by PNM Mekaar, Sei Putih Barat Subdistrict, Medan City, was to implement a joint and several responsibility payment system, and the group leader tried to find and contact the person in charge of the member who had run away.
Pembebanan pada Hak Cipta Musik sebagai Hak Kebendaan dan Objek Jaminan Fidusia Irmayanti, Vieliya; Yolanda Halim; Vanessa Widya Liemantara
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1725

Abstract

Pembebanan pada hak cipta sebagai hak kebendaan dan objek jaminan fidusia adalah topik yang penting dalam studi hukum kekayaan intelektual. Dalam konteks ini, pembebanan mengacu pada penggunaan hak cipta sebagai jaminan untuk pinjaman atau kewajiban keuangan lainnya. Konsep ini melibatkan pengakuan hak cipta sebagai aset yang memiliki nilai yang dapat diukur dan dapat dijaminkan oleh pemiliknya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah normatif dengan bahan hukum dokumen dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana hak cipta dapat digunakan sebagai jaminan fidusia dan implikasinya dalam perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual. Hasilnya bahwa Hak cipta dapat digunakan sebagai jaminan fidusia sepanjang memenuhi syarat dari perbankan. Dalam hal ini, Bank/Kreditor dapat memperoleh hak penuh untuk mengelola, memproduksi, dan mendistribusikan lagu atau musik tersebut. Untuk melindungi pemegang hak maka pembebanan hak cipta sebagai jaminan fidusia memerlukan perjanjian yang jelas antara pemilik hak cipta dan pihak kreditor. Perjanjian tersebut harus memuat ketentuan-ketentuan yang mengatur hak-hak pemilik hak cipta, termasuk pembayaran royalti dan batasan-batasan penggunaan karya.
Efektivitas Penerapan E-Court Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Parepare Arifin, Harmina; L, Sudirman; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Basri, Rusdaya; Fikri, Fikri
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1726

Abstract

The Supreme Court in an effort to apply one of the principles in civil law, namely the principle of simple, fast and light costs, has implemented the e-court system as stipulated in Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2019 concerning Electronic Administration of Cases in Court. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the Effectiveness of the Implementation of E-Court Pekara Divorce in the Parepare Religious Court. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with a normative juridical approach with data collection through interviews and literature studies by searching literature, books, and legislation. The results of this study show that electronic proceedings at the Parepare Religious Court in 2022 are very effective. The supporting factors in electronic events include electronic event support facilities such as electronic media such as smartphones and PCs / laptops, internet networks, having active e-mail and telephone / whatsapp numbers, public awareness of the importance of electronic events and the importance of having the ability to use electronic media. The inhibiting factor of electronic events is the internet network, lack of technological knowledge. Analysis of the impact of the implementation of e-court this research is that the Parepare Religious Court as much as possible conducts socialization about e-court and its features to the community so that the use of e-court in the future can increase.
Kepastian Hukum Pendaftaran Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Saat Menjadi Objek Sengketa di Pengadilan (Studi Kasus Pelaksanaan Eksekusi terhadap Objek Perkara Perdata No. 18/Pdt.G/2018/PN Kbr) Abdi, Israr; Mirwati, Yulia; Fendri, Azmi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1727

Abstract

This research aims to examine and analyze the legal certainty of registering the transfer of land rights when it is the object of a dispute in court and to determine the legal consequences for land rights that have been transferred in the implementation of the Koto Baru District Court Decision No. 18/Pdt.G/2018/PN Kbr. This research uses empirical juridical methods, namely research carried out directly in the field to find out the actual problems that occur, then it will be connected to applicable laws and regulations and existing legal theories. The data collected is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Based on the research results, in the event that Land Rights are the object of a dispute in court, the case registration is automatically deleted within 30 (thirty) days from the date of recording and if there is a status quo order it is also automatically deleted within 30 (thirty) days. day. After the period for recording the object of the court case and/or the record of the object of determining the status quo as intended is deleted and the object of the case is not followed by a determination of collateral confiscation, the registration of the transfer or encumbrance of rights can be carried out. The Court's decision which has permanent legal force (In kracht van gewijsde) is considered correct and in this decision it is punitive (Condemnatoir) control/ownership of the land the object of execution is binding on the third party because obtaining rights to the land from the losing party (Defendant) occurred after If there is a case/case decision then the object of the case can be executed.

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