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Unes Law Review
Published by Universitas Ekasakti
ISSN : 26543605     EISSN : 26227045     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1019
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences
UNES Law Review adalah Jurnal Penelitian Hukum yang dikelola oleh Magister Hukum Pascasarjana, Universitas Ekasakti Padang. Penelitian yang dimuat merupakan pendapat pribadi peneliti dan bukan merupakan pendapat editor. Jurnal terbit secara berkala 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun yaitu September, Desember, Maret, dan Juni. UNES Law Review mulai Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 sampai Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2027 Reakreditasi Naik Peringkat dari Peringkat 5 ke Peringkat 4 sesuai nomor Akreditasi : 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 Oktober 2022 UNES Law Review is a Legal Research Journal managed by Postgraduate Law Masters, Ekasakti University, Padang. The published research is the personal opinion of the researcher and is not the opinion of the editor. The journal is published periodically 4 (four) times a year, namely September, December, March and June. UNES Law Review Volume 4 Number 3 of 2022 to Volume 9 Number 2 of 2027 Reaccreditation Raised Rank from Rank 5 to Rank 4 according to Accreditation number: 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 October 2022
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,910 Documents
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Copyright Content on the YouTube Platform as Collateral for Creative Economy Financing Azka Adriliya, Putri; Abubakar, Lastuti; Handayani, Tri
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1702

Abstract

The utilization of technology presents an opportunity for creative economy practitioners to expand their work, one of which is by leveraging digital platforms. The government provides support for creative economy practitioners through the implementation of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022, which recognizes intellectual property rights as collateral for financing, similar to how copyright content on platforms like YouTube can be used as fiduciary collateral for intangible movable assets. Through this financing scheme, there is potential for content creators to utilize their content as collateral, aiming to secure financing for productivity. This research employs a juridical analysis method to explore the potential of copyright content on the YouTube platform as collateral for financing within the creative economy. The conclusion drawn is that it is indeed feasible to utilize copyright content on the YouTube platform as collateral for financing, in the form of tangible collateral. Valuation, on the other hand, can be based on the number of viewers or income approaches, even though as of now, there isn't a definitive standardization regarding this matter.
Akibat Hukum Penggeledahan dan Penyitaan Barang Bukti Yang Tidak Sah dalam Pra Peradilan (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 1/PID.PRA/2020/PN TLK) Mahfud Anjali, David; Megawati, Wenny
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1703

Abstract

The case taken for examination was Decision Number 1/Pid.Pra/2020/PN Tlk, Legal Standing in the decision of the case was the Petitioner because the seizure and search carried out by the Respondent were invalid, because the search and confiscation contained an element of coercive effort which violated limits of the Petitioner's Human Rights, therefore the Petitioner requested the cancellation of the goods/objects confiscated by the Respondent because they were not related to the position of the case. The aim to be achieved in this research is to examine the legal consequences of illegal searches and confiscation of evidence in pre-trial based on Decision Number 1/Pid.Pra/2020/PN Tlk and the judge's considerations based on Decision Number 1/Pid.Pra/2020/PN Tlk. The research method used is normative research, because it examines norms, rules, principles and statutory regulations regarding evidence in Pre-Trial. The results of the research show that the legal consequences that arise are a consequence of illegal seizures and searches, so investigators must return the existing evidence to be returned in accordance with the decision of the Panel of Judges. In Case Number 1/Pid.Pra/2020/PN Tlk the judge in deciding the case had considered three aspects, including those based on juridical, sociological and philosophical aspects. The Panel of Judges granted the Petitioner's favor and ordered the Investigator to return the confiscated items according to legal procedures, and declared that the search carried out by the Respondent of the Petitioner's house was invalid, along with all decisions or determinations issued further regarding the search carried out by the Respondent.
Pertanggungjawaban Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Terhadap Keabsahan Akta Jual Beli Adistia, Meisya
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1704

Abstract

Certificates serve as proof of ownership of land registered with authorized PPAT approval, PPAT makes the original act for legal process, land can be transferred from one party to another through the process of purchase, sale, or inheritance. PPAT makes the act as proof of the implementation of legal activity related to a particular land. It is very important for PPAT to consider the components involved in making the PPAT act. Although PPAT may experience errors or inaccuracies in the process of making the act, therefore PPAT should be legally liable, and if proved guilty PPAT must be responsible, deliberately or not, legal consequences can be imposed on PPAT based on the degree of inexactitude or error in the sale and sale act made by PPAT. Based on this, the author is interested to raise this issue in a study entitled Responsibility of the Land Act Maker Officer to the validity of the Sale and Sale of Land Act. This research is focused on the type of normative research, i.e. legal research in which data collection is carried out using library research, data collected is analyzed using qualitative analysis described descriptively analytically. PPAT has full responsibility for the Sale and Purchase Act it makes, but if the fault lies on the other party then this is not part of PPAT's responsibility.
Tinjauan Siyasah Dusturiyah Terhadap Pelaksanaan Asas Keseimbangan dan Profesionalitas Pelayanan Publik di Kecamatan Naringgul Berdasarkan Pasal 4 Perda Kabupaten Cianjur Nomor 6 Tahun 2013 Tentang Pelayanan Publik Irawan, Feri; Ahmad Saebani, Beni; Alamsyah, Taufiq
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1705

Abstract

This study discusses the review of siyasah dusturiyah on the implementation of the principle of balance of rights and obligations, as well as the professionalism of public services based on Article 4 of Cianjur Regency Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2013 concerning Public Services. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the principle of balance of rights and obligations, as well as the principle of professionalism of public services in Integrated Administrative Services in Naringgul District, to determine government policies in overcoming obstacles to Integrated Administrative Services in Naringgul District, and to determine the review of Siyasah Dusturiyah on the implementation of the principle of balance of rights and obligations, as well as the principle of professionalism of public services in Integrated Administrative Services in Naringgul District based on Article 4 of Cianjur Regency Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2013 concerning Public Services. The method used is qualitative research method with descriptive type. As for the results of this study, the implementation of Integrated Administrative Services in Naringgul District is in accordance with the concept of siyasah dusturiyah, which is to regulate the interests of the people for the achievement of benefits.
Implementasi Pengaturan Hak Untuk Dilupakan Melalui Sistem Penghapusan Data Pribadi dan/atau Dokumen Elektronik Menurut Perspektif Hukum Positif di Indonesia Taufik Ajiputera, Muhammad; Susetyo, Heru
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1706

Abstract

The Internet revolutionized the information market by allowing people to access unlimited information with just a computer and a connection. Information on the internet is not only more accessible, but also eternal (Digital Eternity). Social media is not only used to communicate, but is also used for many negative things such as providing information that is incorrect, unethical, even violating legal regulations and disrupting public conversation. In simple terms, it is a spreading activity such as uploading and writing wrong or prohibited things that can harm other people. Therefore, Indonesia is looking for a way to adopt the European legal system regarding human rights, where the right is to maintain one's reputation as a human being worthy of living without the shadow of the past, so that the term Right to be Forgotten is found, which is defined as the right to obtain, automatically or upon request, the deletion of personal information, which is no longer useful, posted by the data owner himself, or a third party, even if the information was posted lawfully. This right will provide major freedoms to victims who feel disadvantaged by their personal data being distributed via electronic media. Currently, Indonesia has included a right-to-be-forgotten clause in several laws and regulations that have been approved, and the implementation system has even been regulated. However, there are still many problems that make it a little difficult to enforce this right, considering that Indonesia also has the right to an opinion and the right to know public information, so the implementation of the right to be forgotten is still often subject to criticism and is strangled by the right to remember/right to know.
Kontrak Elektronik dalam Mekanisme Hukum di Indonesia Kusuma Wardani, Ikhlasul Sholah; Safirah, Alya; Qurrotulaini, Alfika Salsa
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1707

Abstract

The development of technology changes the way humans carry out activities to meet their daily needs. In this context, carrying out legal actions in the field of agreements, in this case, electronic contracts (sale and purchase, rental, etc.). This act is of course framed by law, electronic contracts are facilitated by the UU ITE. Of course, legal subjects question the concrete form of electronic contracts referred to in the UU ITE. The research method in this scientific writing is legal research, which uses legal materials such as laws, jurisprudence and legal norms. In simple terms, an electronic contract is a legal act carried out by people in an online network or electronic system, for example in buying and selling via e-commerce (Tokopedia, Shopee, et al) or when people use electronic-based transportation services (Gojek, Grab, et al), or when the public participates in the auction process via an electronic system (lelang.go.id).
Dinamika dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa Ngadas Kabupaten Malang Tahun 2023 Oktapiani, Arni; Oetari Agatha, Rossenne; Luthfia, Saida; Witianti, Siti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1709

Abstract

Dinamika dalam sebuah pemilihan kepala daerah, merupakan konsep yang memperhatikan banyak dimensi pada masyarakat daerah itu sendiri seperti dimensi sosial, politik, dan ekonomi. Artikel yang berfokus pada penelusuran dinamika dalam pemilihan kepala desa Ngadas, Malang pada tahun 2023 akan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis seluruh dimensi-dimensi dinamika tersebut dalam pembahasan yang cukup mendalam. Penelitian yang sudah dilakukan sebelumnya dinilai belum mampu menelusuri dinamika dalam sebuah pemilihan kepala desa secara mendalam, dan cenderung hanya berfokus pada aktivitas politik yang terlihat jelas ataupun fokus pada salah satu dimensi warga desa saja, tanpa adanya upaya untuk menghubungkan dimensi-dimensi dinamika yang ada dalam suatu fokus penelitian. Oleh karenai itu, pemilihan judul artikel ini yang berfokus pada dinamika didasari pada adanya kesenjangan penelitian terkait dinamika pilkades yang mendalam itu sendiri. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan pendekatan deskriptif, artikel ini akan mampu menjelaskan informasi yang ditemukan secara sistematis dan akurat. Dalam artikel ini kemudian ditemukan bahwa meskipun tidak ada konflik substansial yang terjadi pada pilkades Desa Ngadas tahun 2023, terdapat beberapa tantangan seperti rendahnya tingkat partisipasi masyarakat, terutama dalam pengajuan calon kepala desa yang kemudian harus juga disaring oleh panitia untuk dapat mengakomodasi aspek sosial dan budaya yang ada di Desa Ngadas itu sendiri.
Pelakasanaan Ganti Rugi Pengadaan Tanah Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 Prasdhana, Aga; Huda, Miftakhul
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1710

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the implementation of compensation in land acquisition for public development in accordance with Law Number 2 of 2012 and to examine the legal resolution mechanisms when there is a refusal of the type or amount of compensation offered. The issue centers on how compensation is implemented for land ownership for development purposes as stipulated by Law Number 2 of 2012, and the legal mechanisms for resolution when landowners reject the form and/or amount of the established compensation. To approach this issue, the theoretical framework used is derived from Law Number 2 of 2012 on Land Procurement for Public Interest and Article 18 of the Basic Agrarian Law. Data was collected through normative research methods (literature studies) by reviewing legal materials through a legislative approach. Thus, in this study, secondary data is prioritized, while primary data (field observation results) are used only as supplementary information. The data are analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that compensation for land acquisition must be fair and given to the rightful parties. If there is a rejection of the type or amount of compensation offered, the landowner can file an objection to the local district court within 14 working days after the signing of the meeting report.
Penerapan Bimbingan Perkawinan di Kantor Urusan Agama Lowokwaru Perspektif Lawrence M.Friedman Ariza Hafizhullah, Muhammad
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1711

Abstract

KUA Lowokwaru ialah salah satu unit pelaksana teknis pelayanan bimbingan perkawinan, peruntukkannya terhadap anak-anak muda usia menikah, substansi kegiatan ini adalah edukasi tentang keilmuan keluarga. Sistem penyelenggaraannya, tidak melulu pengajar yang berbicara tetapi adakalanya peserta bersuara. mencaritahu bimbingan perkawinan secara praktis di KUA Lowokwaru, hasil temuan penelitian dianalisa menggunakan teori sistem hukum, Lawrence M.Friedman. Metode penelitian, pendekatan yuridis sosiologis dimana data primer adalah hasil pengamatan lapangan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan penerapan bimbingan perkawinan di KUA Lowokwaru secara das sollen berpedoman pada aturan dirjen bimas Islam nomor 189 tahun 2021 tentang petunjuk pelaksanaan bimbingan perkawinan calon pengantin; bertolak dengan fenomena das sein bahwa pelaksanaan bimbingan perkawinan mengedepankan sifat elastisitas bukan tanpa alasan hal ini pula atas pertimbangan latar belakang kesibukkan dari peserta bimbingan perkawinan sendiri; segi kesesuaian dengan perspektif teori sistem hukum Lawrence M.Friedman bahwa didalam substansi hukum kegiatan bimbingan perkawinan belum mempunyai payung hukum yang kokoh lalu dari segi struktur hukum bimbingan perkawinan diaparaturi oleh tenaga kerja Kantor Urusan Agama dan dari segi budaya hukum masih belum membudaya; imbas dari substansi hukum yang lemah.
Pemidanaan Terhadap Mucikari Ditinjau dari Asas Keadilan dalam Kasus Trafficking Anak Setiyo Wicaksono, Bambang; Pratama Hapsari, Ifahda
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1712

Abstract

There are many cases of illegal exploitation that occur now based on paper and electronic media reports and many examination results show that cases of illegal exploitation, especially of women and children, need attention. Dealing with women and children in Indonesia generally involves prostitution and pornography. The occurrence of sexual trafficking involving girls reveals violations of women's human rights, depriving them of the opportunity to experience peace and happiness from a young age. Their basic rights to live freely and protect themselves from potential harm have been reduced due to criminal activities. These incidents show a correlation between the trafficking of underage girls (through prostitution) and other sexual offenses such as assault and battery. Many minors and adult women are victims. Brutality against women is thought to stem from a framework that considers women as weak and substandard individuals compared to men. Overall, victims of human trafficking, especially women involved in prostitution and children forced to work, are victims of crime and not perpetrators of crime.

Page 135 of 391 | Total Record : 3910

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