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Unes Law Review
Published by Universitas Ekasakti
ISSN : 26543605     EISSN : 26227045     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1019
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences
UNES Law Review adalah Jurnal Penelitian Hukum yang dikelola oleh Magister Hukum Pascasarjana, Universitas Ekasakti Padang. Penelitian yang dimuat merupakan pendapat pribadi peneliti dan bukan merupakan pendapat editor. Jurnal terbit secara berkala 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun yaitu September, Desember, Maret, dan Juni. UNES Law Review mulai Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 sampai Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2027 Reakreditasi Naik Peringkat dari Peringkat 5 ke Peringkat 4 sesuai nomor Akreditasi : 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 Oktober 2022 UNES Law Review is a Legal Research Journal managed by Postgraduate Law Masters, Ekasakti University, Padang. The published research is the personal opinion of the researcher and is not the opinion of the editor. The journal is published periodically 4 (four) times a year, namely September, December, March and June. UNES Law Review Volume 4 Number 3 of 2022 to Volume 9 Number 2 of 2027 Reaccreditation Raised Rank from Rank 5 to Rank 4 according to Accreditation number: 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 October 2022
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,918 Documents
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Retaliasi Sebagai Opsi Alat Penegakan Hukum Penyelesaian Sengketa Perdagangan Internasional Akibat Krisis di Badan Banding World Trade Organization Pramudyawati, Rima Diah
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1748

Abstract

Member states have expressed dissatisfaction with the absence of an option to appeal against Panel reports due to the crisis faced by the WTO Appellate Body. The paper examines the reasons behind this crisis and explores alternative dispute settlement mechanisms like the Multi-Party Interim Appeal Arbitration Arrangement (MPIA) and retaliation. After reviewing legal sources related to this issue, the paper concludes that retaliation can be used as an alternative method to resolve international trade disputes in situations where the WTO Appellate Body is not operational.
Penerapan Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) Pada Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Statistik Provinsi Lampung Dengan Prinsip Good Governance Aulia Fitri, Anisa; Ridlwan, Zulkarnain; Natamiharja, Rudi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1749

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of SPBE in the Lampung Province Communication, Informatics and Statistics Service and analyze the suitability of the SPBE implementation in the Lampung Province Communication, Informatics and Statistics Service with the principles of good governance. This type of research is normative-empirical legal research, using primary data and secondary data. The research approach uses a statutory-regulatory approach (legislative approach) and a contextual approach (conceptual approach). The results of this research show that the implementation of SPBE in the Communication, Informatics and Statistics Service of Lampung Province obtained an index of 3.37 or was included in the good predicate according to data from evaluation results by the Ministry of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform in 2023. In detail, namely the policy domain with an index of 4.70, the governance domain manage with an index of 3.30, management domain with an index of 1.64, and service domain with an index of 3.63. This is in accordance with William Chamblis and Robert B. Seidman's Law Writing Theory, namely that the Lampung Provincial Government is the law-making institution that applies the Lampung Governor's Regulation on SPBE. The operation of the law in accordance with this regulation concerns the existence of other forces (parties) outside the provincial government, namely SPBE users from central agencies, State Civil Service employees, individuals, communities, business actors and other parties. The implementation of SPBE in Lampung Province is in line with 8 (eight) principles of good governance and in accordance with the Good Governance Theory, namely the implementation of SPBE meets legal certainty based on regulations at both the central and regional levels, the implementation of SPBE fulfills the principle of benefit for its users, impartiality in the implementation of the Lampung Governor's Regulation on SPBE, the SPBE application providing careful services to its users, regional officials not abusing their authority in the SPBE application, openness/transparency in the implementation of SPBE, containing the public interest, and good service to the community. The implementation of SPBE in Lampung Province is still faced with obstacles, namely the management domain which is still in the deficient category, there is still a lack of public understanding about SPBE and the uneven distribution of SPBE to all State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) within the Lampung Provincial Government.
Analisis Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Kejahatan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Bantuan Sosial Penanganan Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Korupsi Bantuan Sosial Penanganan Covid-19 Oleh Kementerian Sosial) Andhonios Joudy, Elnando; Susetyo, Heru
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1750

Abstract

Corruption has become a deep-rooted problem in Indonesia. Even when the Covid-19 pandemic affected Indonesia, the implementation of Social Assistance (Bantuan Sosial) became a field for the practice of corruption. The corruption committed by irresponsible parties, certainly led to the intersection of human rights, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The problems in this study are (1) how is the regulation of human rights aspects in the national and international Corruption Eradication instruments; and (2) how is the analysis of human rights enforcement for the community and the perpetrators in the case of corruption in social assistance during the disaster period. In order to answer these problems, this research will be analyzed using doctrinal research methods.
Kedudukan Rahasia Dagang sebagai Harta Gono-Gini Caesar Purwanto, Aldira Mara Ditta; Luthfiyah Chusnida, Nabilah
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1751

Abstract

Trade secrets or what is now known as undisclosed information are part of IPR which is parallel to other forms of IPR such as patents, brands, industrial product designs, copyrights, etc. The method used is normative juridical. According to legal experts, trade secrets are included in the category of intangible movable objects, in the form of rights that have moral, practical and economic value. Based on what is stated above, trade secrets become a right that has moral and economic value. However, when the owner of the IPR dies or there is a divorce in the household, it is very likely that problems will arise because of the economic value of the trade secret. The result is that trade secrets are intellectual property of high value and must be protected, then secrets can be said to be joint property if they are registered during the marriage period, but if they are registered before the marriage period they are said to be personal property of each individual. However, if the economic value is in the form of royalties on If the trade secret is received or obtained after the marriage, it is wealth in the household which becomes joint property. So, if a divorce occurs, it can become joint property that must be divided.
Peran Perempuan Terhadap UMKM Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Sri Widiarty, Wiwik
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1752

Abstract

Abstract: Women play an important role in economic development, including in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. In Indonesia, women contribute significantly to MSMEs. However, women still face various obstacles in developing MSMEs. This research aims to analyze the role of women in MSMEs from an economic legal perspective. This study used qualitative research methods. The data collection technique in this research is literature study. The data that has been collected is then analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that women have an important role in MSMEs, both as business owners, workers and consumers. Women contribute to MSMEs in various aspects, such as production, innovation and networks. Economic law has an important role in supporting women's empowerment in the MSME sector. Economic law can provide legal protection for women in MSMEs, such as the right to access capital, the right to training and education, and the right to protection from discrimination.
Pemenuhan Asas Keadilan dalam Pemberian Ganti Kerugian Terhadap Pemilik Tanah Akibat Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum Bastanta, Ali; Herning Sitabuana, Tundjung
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1753

Abstract

In the practice of land acquisition for development in the public interest, affected land owners must be given appropriate compensation and fulfill the principles of justice. In the end, often providing compensation for these losses is not appropriate and fair. This research aims to reveal justice in providing compensation to land owners due to land acquisition for development in the public interest. This study is a normative legal study which has descriptive characteristics. Secondary data which includes primary, secondary and tertiary legal material was obtained through library study. After the data is collected, it is then studied using qualitative analysis techniques based on a statutory approach. The findings of this research show that providing compensation to land owners due to land acquisition for development in the public interest is often because justice is not met.
Rekonstruksi Normatif Kontrak Kerja Agen Asuransi Jiwa: Integrasi Nilai Itikad Baik dalam Praktik Asuransi Rasmiaty, Mia
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1754

Abstract

Insurance agents play a crucial role in the life insurance industry, serving as a bridge between companies and the public, explaining the benefits and terms of policies, and guiding the application process. The dynamics of agent employment often lead to legal issues, particularly concerning employment contracts with insurance companies, necessitating normative reconstruction to establish a balance of rights and obligations. The rapid growth of the insurance industry, alongside increasing legal challenges, underscores the importance of fair and balanced employment contracts to protect both parties. This study employs a normative juridical method. It finds that regulatory issues in the employment contracts of life insurance agents in Indonesia highlight the need for legal updates and clarification to prevent confusion and imbalance, often detrimental to agents. Deficiencies in regulation, as evident in the Insurance Law, require normative reconstruction to establish a clear and fair legal framework, including definitions, scopes of work, and oversight mechanisms. Such updates are expected to enhance justice, transparency, and public trust in the life insurance industry while more effectively protecting the rights of agents and consumers.
Sekurititasi Aset Beragun Recovery Subrogasi Pada Produk Kontra Bank Garansi Pada Perusahaan Asuransi Hutomo, Budiarmanto Setyo; Setiono , Dea Safira; Nena Chaniago , Gaby Mallinda
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1757

Abstract

Dalam menjalani bisnis ada kalanya perusahaan dihadapkan dengan risiko bisnis untuk itu perlu adanya proteksi atau perlindungan asuransi terhadap bisnis. Askrindo merupakan salah satu lembaga penjamin (Credit Guarantee Institution) yang bergerak dalam bidang Asuransi Kredit dengan produk berupa Kontra Bank Garansi. Piutang atas klaim Kontra Bank Garansi mengakibatkan munculnya subrogasi yaitu hak untuk menagih kembali tagihan (recoveries) kepada principal. Hak subrogasi merupakan pengalihan hak atas kebendaan bergerak tak berwujud, yang berupa piutang. Pelaksanaan recovery hak subrogasi membutuhkan waktu yang lama, karena penyelesaian secara hukum yang membutuhkan banyaknya waktu dan biaya yang dikeluarkan. Guna mempercepat pelaksanaan recovery dilakukan mekanisme maka dengan sekuritisasi yaitu melalui teknik pembiayaan dengan mengumpulkan recovery hak subrogasi yang dikemas menjadi Kontrak Investasi Kolektif Efek Beragun Aset (KIK-EBA). Sekuritisasi hak subrogasi atas Kontra Bank Garansi dapat menjadi alternatif sumber pendanaan dalam memperbesar kapasitas akseptasi asuransi. Guna mengemukakan jawaban atas pokok-pokok permasalahan, maka digunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan berupa konseptual approach.
Badan Bank Tanah Indonesia dengan Land Bank Agency Belanda: Studi Komparasi Susantio, Catherine; Beatrice, Marvella
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1758

Abstract

This research aims to conduct a comparative study between the Indonesian Land Bank Agency and the Land Bank Agency in the Netherlands. The focus of the study is to analyze the structure, functions, and performance impact of both institutions in supporting land asset management. The research method involves a comparative analysis, incorporating literature review, interviews, and collection of secondary data related to the policies, strategies, and implementation of these institutions. The results of this research are expected to provide a deeper understanding of the roles of the Indonesian Land Bank Agency and the Land Bank Agency in the Netherlands in land asset management and their contributions to sustainable development.
Neighboring Rights dalam Sengketa Penyiaran (Free to Air) Studi Komparasi Hukum Indonesia dan Korea Selatan Murniatun, Murniatun; Fuad, Fokky
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1759

Abstract

Broadcasting institutions as one of the creators included in the neighboring right group often face economic rights violations that cause losses of up to trillions of rupiah. It is undeniable that the value of copyrighted works of intellectual products of the human mind needs to be appreciated with an economic orientation to realise the welfare of the creators' lives. In Indonesia and South Korea, economic rights violations against copyrighted works of broadcasting occur. The case at the end of January 2024 related to organised intellectual property rights violations no longer falls into the realm of civil law but can also be charged with criminal law. The case is related to the arrest of a South Korean citizen who committed an organised copyright crime with a loss value of 19.7 billion rupiah according to a report from Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation (MBC). The research method used by the author is a statutory approach (the statue approach) using normative law or (legal research) by examining legislation in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials collected by means of literature study.From the research conducted by the author on the assessment of two regulations, it can be concluded that both countries apply the same rules for the protection of Neighboring Rights in accordance with the agreements in the Bern and Rome Conventions. Broadcasters have neighboring rights that are guaranteed privileges so that violations of the law can be subject to civil and criminal sanctions. The principle of Fair Use or exclusion is also applied by both countries, but no details are provided because they adopt the principle of common law where jurisprudence or previous judicial decisions become the source of law.

Page 139 of 392 | Total Record : 3918

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