cover
Contact Name
Iyah Faniyah
Contact Email
editor.unesreview@gmail.com
Phone
+6285263256164
Journal Mail Official
editor.unesreview@gmail.com
Editorial Address
JL. Bandar Purus No.11, Padang Pasir, Kec. Padang Barat, Kota Padang
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Unes Law Review
Published by Universitas Ekasakti
ISSN : 26543605     EISSN : 26227045     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1019
UNES Law Review adalah Jurnal Penelitian Hukum yang dikelola oleh Magister Hukum Pascasarjana, Universitas Ekasakti Padang. Penelitian yang dimuat merupakan pendapat pribadi peneliti dan bukan merupakan pendapat editor. Jurnal terbit secara berkala 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun yaitu September, Desember, Maret, dan Juni. UNES Law Review mulai Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 sampai Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2027 Reakreditasi Naik Peringkat dari Peringkat 5 ke Peringkat 4 sesuai nomor Akreditasi : 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 Oktober 2022 UNES Law Review is a Legal Research Journal managed by Postgraduate Law Masters, Ekasakti University, Padang. The published research is the personal opinion of the researcher and is not the opinion of the editor. The journal is published periodically 4 (four) times a year, namely September, December, March and June. UNES Law Review Volume 4 Number 3 of 2022 to Volume 9 Number 2 of 2027 Reaccreditation Raised Rank from Rank 5 to Rank 4 according to Accreditation number: 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 October 2022
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,910 Documents
Penyelesaian Perkara Penghinaan Kepada Suku Melayu Menurut Hukum Adat Melayu Riau Kota Dumai Lestari, Leny; Effendi, Erdianto; Firmanda, Hengki; Susanti, Heni
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1898

Abstract

In contrast to positive law, customary law does not recognize the distinction between criminal law and civil law. The settlement of cases in the community is carried out by means according to customary law. One of the cases resolved according to Riau Malay customary law was a case of insulting the Malay tribe in Dumai City. Using empirical juridical research methods, based on the results of the study, it was found that the settlement of cases of insults to the Malays was carried out by deliberation and sanctions ranging from light to severe sanctions, namely making yellow rice, slaughtering animals in the form of chickens, goats and buffaloes and disposing of the country which was divided into two, namely disposing of the country within a specified time and disposing of the country that was not determined.
Menguak Esensi: Negara Hukum dalam Konstitusi: Sebuah Analisis Mendalam terhadap Perlindungan Hak-hak Warga Negara Wulandari S, Lestari; Tanggahma, Biloka; Muhammad, Rivaldhy N.
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1899

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the essential role of the rule of law within the framework of a nation's constitution. Its focus lies in how the constitution provides a solid foundation for safeguarding the rights of citizens. The research objective is to gain a deeper understanding of how the rule of law ensures justice, freedom, and the protection of human rights for all citizens. This endeavor will aid in identifying the strengths and weaknesses within existing systems of constitutional law. Employing a thorough approach to legal and constitutional analysis, the study involves critical reviews of constitutions, legal regulations, and court decisions related to the protection of citizens' rights. Data will be gathered from primary and secondary sources, including legal documents, academic literature, and judicial rulings. The expected outcome of this research is to provide better insights into how the rule of law can function as a guardian of justice and human rights enforcement. This in-depth analysis is anticipated to lay the groundwork for further debate on the role of the rule of law in building a fair and inclusive society.
Perlindungan Hukum Kreditur Selaku Penerima Fidusia Atas Jaminan Fidusia Berupa Truk yang Disita Untuk Negara (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Tanjung Redeb Nomor:9/PDT.BTH/2019/PN.TNR) Dwiandi Adam, Achmad Ricky; Adam, Richard C.
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1900

Abstract

A number of regulations include legal protection for legal subjects, both preventive and enforcement, which can be in the form of written or unwritten regulations. In the context of selling objects used as fiduciary collateral, creditors can be legally protected if the state confiscates the object. Fiduciary, essentially, involves transferring ownership rights to an item in the belief that the owner of the item will retain control of it. However, the state can confiscate items that are the subject of fiduciary guarantees if they are used for unlawful activities. Attention to this matter is important for finance companies which may experience losses due to state confiscation of objects used as fiduciary collateral.
Pembaruan Hukum Perdata sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Keadilan Gender Roem, Anwar M.; Payzon Aituru, Yulianus; Zirhani Rumalean, Zonita; Muslim, Muslim
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1901

Abstract

The reform of civil law plays a crucial role in guiding society towards better gender justice. This article investigates the impact of civil law reform on women's empowerment and the enhancement of gender equality across various aspects of life. The primary focus involves analyzing legal changes aimed at addressing gender disparities in civil rights, property ownership, and family responsibilities. The discussion includes evaluating the impact of civil law reform on traditional structures that may limit women's roles. Additionally, this article highlights concrete steps taken to provide stronger legal protection for women, encouraging active participation in social and economic life. Through an interdisciplinary approach, the article also reviews the psychological and social impacts of civil law reform on societal perceptions of gender roles. Thus, the author argues that civil law reform is not only about legal reform but also a critical step towards a more just and equal society. In conclusion, civil law reform is not merely a legal necessity but also a catalyst for profound social change. This article hopes to stimulate further discussion on how legal efforts can continue to promote gender equality within a broader legal framework.
Menguak Esensi: Negara Hukum dalam Konstitusi: Sebuah Analisis Mendalam terhadap Perlindungan Hak-hak Warga Negara Haromain, Rozy; Ohoiwutun, Y A Triana; Harianto, Aries
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1902

Abstract

Regulation of sanctions for criminal acts of human trafficking in Indonesia is specifically regulated based on Article 1 number 1 of the Law on the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Trafficking in Persons which defines human trafficking as various acts of surveillance, transportation, harboring, sending, transmitting or receiving a person in various ways for the purpose of exploitation, including sexual exploitation, with laws that cause dilemmas, especially regarding prospective Indonesian workers who are vulnerable to becoming victims of human trafficking. The research method used in this research is normative juridical using a statutory regulation approach and a context approach in answering problems. The results of the research show that the application of sanctions for criminal acts of trafficking in persons as regulated in Article 2 paragraph (1) of the Law on the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Trafficking in Persons against perpetrators who exploit victims, fraud in aggravation, sanctions are also applied to state administrators, corporations and their administrators, groups organized criminal acts of human trafficking. Legal uncertainty in the application of sanctions for criminal acts of human trafficking is a serious problem that can disrupt eradication and law enforcement. This primarily relates to legal provisions governing the crime of trafficking in persons, which is very important for effective law enforcement. This uncertainty is found in two main regulations: the Law on the Eradication of the Crime of Human Trafficking and the Law on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers.
Efektivitas Pengelolaan dan Pembinaan Pasar Inpres Tanjung Tiram Berdasarkan Perda Nomor 6 Tahun 2016 Perspektif Siyasah Dusturiyah Al Fahmi, Muhammad; Lubis, Syofiaty
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1903

Abstract

Market management and development in several areas has been carried out optimally, such as in the Medan City area. However, in the Tanjung Tiram Inpres market there are still several problems that have not been resolved. Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2016 concerning Market Management still has not achieved unity between law and society, which can cause obstacles to market management and development. Market effectiveness can be assessed based on the market management carried out, such as repairing public toilets, repairing market buildings such as kiosks, stalls and courtyards. Good lighting and security must also be considered, so that traders feel safe. The government must go directly to the field to monitor market developments so that it can take the right policies. Dialogue with the Market Association and traders must also be carried out to find out and resolve the problems faced. The government should have made regulations regarding Regional Market Companies (PD) so that PD Markets are available in every market in Batubara Regency. This will help with more effective and efficient market management and development.
Perlindungan Hukum Kreditur Terhadap Debitur Dalam Perjanjian Kredit Dengan Jaminan Letter C Pramita Putri, Dwiyana; Ginanjar Fitrianto, Mukhammad; Syavira Dewi, Cornellia; Laksamana Abrianto, Alexander Christian; Shania Gisella, Heidy
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1904

Abstract

This research examines the position of Letter C in the ownership of land rights and legal protection for creditors in credit agreements with Letter C collateral. The findings show that the use of Letter C as credit collateral has a high risk for creditors because it does not provide strong legal certainty. The process of registering land with Letter C at the National Land Agency also takes a long time, adding to the uncertainty for creditors. This research aims to provide recommendations on better legal protection for creditors who receive collateral in the form of uncertified land.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Penyelesaian Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Hertanto, Sandrarina; Gunawan Djajaputra
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1905

Abstract

Perjanjian, seperti jual beli, menciptakan hubungan hukum dan konsekuensi yang diinginkan dalam bisnis. Namun, wanprestasi menjadi masalah utama. Penyelesaiannya krusial untuk menjaga kepastian hukum, membutuhkan pemahaman dalam prosesnya, yang dapat memperkuat fondasi hukum dan kepercayaan bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Dalam penelitian ini, diputuskan untuk mengadopsi metode pendekatan Yuridis Normatif. Pendekatan ini mengarah pada penelitian yang menelusuri norma-norma hukum yang tercantum dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku serta norma-norma yang telah tumbuh dan berkembang dalam masyarakat. Hasil dari penelitian ini Wanprestasi adalah ketidakmampuan atau kelalaian dalam memenuhi kewajiban perjanjian antara kreditur dan debitur, baik disengaja maupun tidak. Pasal 1243 KUH Perdata mengatur tentang penggantian biaya, kerugian, dan bunga akibat ketidakpenuhian perikatan, menekankan pentingnya mematuhi komitmen yang disepakati. Dalam konteks yang lebih luas, wanprestasi dapat berupa tidak memenuhi, melaksanakan secara tidak sempurna, atau terlambat dalam memenuhi prestasi, dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Dampak hukumnya dalam perjanjian jual beli signifikan, memicu penyelesaian sengketa melalui litigasi yang meski menghasilkan keputusan yang mengikat, juga dapat panjang, mahal, dan berisiko publisitas negatif, mendorong pencarian alternatif penyelesaian yang lebih efisien.
Penguatan Peran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Dalam Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Industri Jasa Keuangan dan Masyarakat Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang No. 4 Tahun 2023 Tentang Pengembangan Dan Penguatan Sektor Keuangan Yustisia Nasution, Arjanggi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1906

Abstract

Strengthening of the role of OJK after the enactment of the P2SK Law, where after the enactment of the P2SK Law there was a regulation that all actions including decisions taken by the OJK based on the P2SK Law were not objects of lawsuits that could be submitted to the state administrative court. Of course, this will have a direct impact on the financial services industry and society if OJK's actions and decisions have a negative impact on them. Furthermore, the emergence of a new institution, namely the OJK Supervision Body which functions to assist the DPR in carrying out its oversight function as well as improving the performance, accountability, independence, transparency, and institutional credibility of the OJK. This paper aims to provide a better understanding of legal protection for the financial services industry and the public in the context of their relationship with the OJK after the enactment of the P2SK Law.
Pelaksanaan Precautionary Principle Dalam Menterjemahkan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Analisis Kritis Putusan Kasus Kasus Perdata Mandalawangi Garut dan Kalista Alam Meulaboh Aceh Anastasia Pratiwi, Bella
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1907

Abstract

Sustainable Development is one of the environmental principles to achieve which cannot be separated from the implementation of other environmental principles. One of the most important principles to be implemented so that the goal of sustainable development, where future generations can enjoy the right to a good environment, is to be careful in using the natural resources we have now. In practice, the precautionary principle is often violated by maladministration in the issuance of permits. If a pollution has occurred, the judge becomes one of the pillars in terms of efforts to obtain compensation to make the maximum possible repairs for the losses created.

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