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Kesadaran Caregiver tentang Resiko Jatuh pada Lansia (Caregiver Awareness about the Risk of Falling in the Elderly) Ninda Ayu Prabasari; Maria Manungkalit
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 8, No 2 (2020): September
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Introduction: In the aging process, the elderly experience loss of motor skills in movement. With this change, the ability of the elderly to react to falls has decreased resulted in the occurrence of falls experienced. Caregiver support in fall prevention is needed. The purpose of the literature review is to review the caregiver's awareness of the risk of falling in the elderly. Method: Issues, methodologies, similarities and differences in research are the basis for implementing a literature review. Of the 7 studies, there are five studies using quantitative and two studies using a qualitative approach. The population is all caregivers who care for the elderly and the sample used is some or all caregivers who play a role in elderly care. Result: Based on 7 studies, there were five studies that showed that caregivers had good awareness in preventing the risk of falling in the elderly and there were two studies that provided information that caregivers had less awareness in falling prevention in the elderly. Discussion: With the existence of health education, health promotion even with training provided to caregivers will be able to help caregivers in implementing fall prevention measures for the existing elderly. Key words: caregiver, elderly, fall

Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Harga Diri Remaja Disabilitas Fisik (Tunadaksa) Di Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat (YPAC) Malang (Correlation Between Family Supports Dan Self Esteem On Teenagers With Physical Disability In Foundation For Tee Ridhoyanti Hidayah; Insani Mauludiyah; Septi Dewi Rachmawati
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 8, No 2 (2020): September
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Pendahuluan: Remaja yang mengalami disabilitas secara fisik akan mengalami permasalahan pada aspek harga diri ketika tidak mendapatkan dukungan yang optimal dari keluarga. Harga diri merupakan salah satu aspek pada konsep diri yang cukup penting bagi remaja. Hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan fisik maupun mental. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat harga diri pada remaja dengan disabilitas fisik (tunadaksa) di Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat (YPAC) Malang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan total sampling yakni sebanyak 22 remaja disabilitas fisik. Tingkat harga diri menggunakan Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale dan dukungan keluarga yang menggunakan kuisoner penelitian. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan spearmen yaitu diperoleh nilai p = 0,030 dimana kurang dari 0,05 sedangkan nilai koefisien korelasi didapatkan (r) = 0,462. Pembasahan: Dukungan keluarga memiliki hubungan yang kuat dengan aspek harga diri pada remaja disabilitas fisik yang berada di Yayasan Penyandang Anak Cacat. Remaja dengan disabilitas fisik yang sebagian besar tinggal sehari-hari di rumah ini mendapat dukungan yang optimal dari keluarga terutama berupa dukungan emosional. Kesimpulan: Adanya arah hubungan pada kedua variabel tersebut yaitu positif. Semakin tinggi dukungan keluarga maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat harga diri remaja dengan disabilitas fisik di YPAC Kota Malang. Disarankan pada keluarga remaja disabilitas fisik untuk tetap memberikan dukungan keluarga yang optimal. Kata kunci: Dukungan keluarga, harga diri, remaja, disabilitas fisik ABSTRACT Introduction: Teenagers who experience physical disability will face problems related to self-esteem when there is no optimum supports from their family. Self-esteem as a part of elf concepts become the most important aspect for teenagers. It influences both physical and mental health. The purpose of this study is to know the correlation between family supports and self-esteem on teenagers with physically disability. Method: This research used observational analytic design with cross sectional approach method.The study population used the total sampling as many as 22 teenagers with physical disability.The level of self-esteem used Rosenberg's self-esteem scale and the family support who used research questionnaire. Result: The result of statistical test results used spearmen that is obtained p value = 0,030 which is less than 0.05, while the correlation coefficient value obtained (r) = 0,462. Discussion: family supports have a strong correlation with self esteem on teenagers with physycal disability who live in their home with their family. Mostly, teenagers with physycal disability have an optimum family supports from their family, especially emotional support. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is correlation between family supports with level of self-esteem on physically disabled Teenagers in YPAC Malang. The higher the support of famil, the higher of self-esteem level on teenagers with physycal disability in YPAC Malang. It is suggested to families of physical disability teenager to keep providing optimum family support.

Nursing Intervention for Stroke Associated Pneumonia (SAP): Literature Review Agustina Chriswinda Bura Mare
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 8, No 2 (2020): September
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Introduction: Stroke associated pneumonia (SAP) is a lower respiratory tract infection due to complications from stroke that occurs in the first 7 days after stroke onset in patients without ventilation. The aims of this study is to review the various literature on interventions that nurses can do to prevent and treat pneumonia in stroke patients. Methods: Search strategy by electronic databased, namely PUBMED, clinical key for nursing and AHA Journals. Articles published in 2010 - 2020 and in English. The inclusion criteria were research conducted on all stroke patients, both ischemic and hemorrhagic, the intervention given was a nursing action, and the outcome assessed was pneumonia. The exclusion criteria were pharmacological intervention and medical treatment. The keywords used are nursing intervention AND stroke associated pneumonia. Results: Seven articles were reviewed and found several interventions used to prevent and reduce the incidence of pneumonia in stroke patients. Nursing actions that can be done are dysphagia screening, early mobilization, swallowing therapy, and oral care. Conclusion: To be able to perform these actions properly and appropriately, nurses are required to attend training and continue to update their knowledge based on evidence based nursing practices. Keywords: nursing intervention, stroke, pneumonia

Influence of infused water cucumber to decrease blood pressure in elderly Hypertension: A Literature Review Wardah Fauziah; Wawan Kurniawan; Teguh Wahyudin
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 8, No 2 (2020): September
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The Elderly is a person over 60 years of age who is heavily at risk of Hypertesnia disease. Hypertension is an uncontagious disease, which has increased prevalence in Indonesia from 2013 to 2018. The purpose of this writing is to determine the influence of infused water cucumber on the decline in blood pressure in the elderly and to study the benefits of infused water cucumber. The search method of the library resource is done online using databases such as Google Scholar. The keywords used are "infused water", "hypertension", "elderly". The literature search is limited in the years 2010 to 2020. There are 4 research articles analyzed, Infused water is a combination of any fruit, vegetables, or herbal ingredients soaked in cold water. And has many advantages such as richer vitamins, more mineral-rich, more fresh and delicious water flavor, distinctive aroma, more attractive color. Cucumber (Cucumis sativus Linn) contains beneficial substances in health such as potassium, calcium, and magnesium. The results of this review literature are expected to be the basis for providing hypertensive drug escort intervention in the community as well as advanced research developers.

Literature Review: Impact of Family Psychoeducation on the ability of families in caring the family members with schizophrenia Anindya Arum Cempaka
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 8, No 2 (2020): September
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Introduction: Family psychoeducation have emerged as a strongly supported evidence based practice in the treatment of schizophrenia. Family psychoeducation is designed to engage, inform, and educate family members, so that they can assist the person with schizophrenia in managing their illness. Method: This study aims to review the literature about implementation of family psychoeducation on the ability of families in caring the family members with schizophreni. Article search conducted electronically in some database : Sage, Sience Direct, Proquest, and Google Scholar, by January 2010 until August 2020. The keywords used were “Family psychoeducation”, “Schizophrenia”, “Family capability”, “Caring”, “Indonesia”. Results: Result showed in seven studies that Family psychoeducation effectively in improving the ability of family in treating people with schizophrenia. Conclusion: Family psychoeducation effectively in improving the ability of family in treating people with schizophrenia. Keywords: Family psychoeducation, Schizophrenia, Family capability, Caring, Indonesia.

Penerapan Early Warning Score (Ews) System Dengan Respon Time Pada Kondisi Kegawatan di Rawat Inap RS Grha Husada Roihatul Zahroh; Lilik Mariyani Mariyani
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 8, No 2 (2020): September
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Early warning score (EWS) system adalah sebuah sistem skoring fisiologis (tanda-tanda vital) yang umunya digunakan diunit medikal bedah sebelum pasien mengalami kondisi kegawatan yang disertai dengan algoritme tindakan beradasarkan hasil skoring dari pengkajian pasien serta lebih berfokus kepada mendeteksi kegawatan sebelum hal tersebut terjadi. Respon time pelayanan dapat dihitung dengan hitungan menit dan sangat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti jumlah dan kualitas tenaga maupun komponen-komponen lain yang mendukung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan penerapan early warning scoring system dengan respon time pada kondisi kegawatan di rawat inap rumah sakit Grha Husada. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain crossectional. Populasi perawat diruang rawat inap RS Grha Husada sebanyak 24 responden. Sampel secara total sampling. Variabel independen adalah early warning scoring system. Variabel dependen adalah respon time pada kondisi kegawatan. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji statistik korelasi Chi Squares nilai kemaknaan α < 0,05. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi pada lembar early warning scoring system dan lembar catatan perkembangan pasien terintegrasi (CPPT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan penerapan early warning scoring system dengan respon time pada kondisi kegawatan. Perawat diharapkan menerapkan early warning scoring system dengan tepat sehingga memberikan respon time pada kondisi kegawatan dengan tepat dan meningkatkan mutu pelayanan.

Struktur Caring Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan (Caring Structure In Nursing Students) Maria Manungkalit; Made Indra Ayu Astarini; Ida Ayu Febiana Ida Ayu Febiana Ida Ayu Febiana
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Maret
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The caring attitude of students tends to be lacking so that it can have an impact on the quality of nursing care services to patients during clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to describe the Strukturons of caring for nursing students. Methods This type of research was analytic observational with a cross sectional design. The research population was all students of the nursing faculty at a private campus in Surabaya as many as 122 people, where the sampling technique used total sampling. The research instrument used a caring questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Results The majority of respondents have a good caring attitude as many as 84 respondents (69%). The results of the analysis with ordinal regression obtained that the Strukturon of knowing in caring has the largest Nagelkerke coefficient, which is 0.528, which means that knowing has a large influence of 52.8% on students' caring attitudes. Discussion The caring attitude of students on the Strukturon of knowing has the greatest value because at this stage it is often done by students to obtain patient data as nursing assessment data that is useful for determining patient problems. Conclusion Five Strukturons of caring have a great influence on the caring attitude of students.

Pengaruh Terapi Asertif Terhadap Kenakalan Remaja Ira Ayu Maryuti
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Maret
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Juvenile delinquency is a condition where a teenager takes an action that ignores social values, so that it can cause harm to himself and the surrounding environment. Neglected juvenile delinquency can lead to criminal acts, so action is needed to overcome juvenile delinquency. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of therapeutic group therapy on juvenile delinquency. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post test design. Sampling using purposive sampling as many as 15 respondents that is in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The intervention was carried out in 5 sessions with a duration of 30-40 minutes per session. The measuring instrument used is a juvenile delinquency questionnaire. The statistical test used to determine the effectiveness of assertive therapy in reducing juvenile delinquency is Wilcoxon. Results: The results of statistical tests using Wilcoxon after the intervention showed p = 0.001 (< 0.005). Discussion: Adolescents who experience conflict with their parents and peers, and are unable to express their attitudes, feelings, opinions, and rights, often commit juvenile delinquency. Assertive therapy aims to teach assertiveness, so that teenagers can express their opinions properly and freely, but politely. Assertiveness is not only seen from what is conveyed verbally, but also nonverbally. Conclusion: There is an effect of therapeutic group therapy on juvenile delinquency.

Pengaruh Kemampuan Merawat Diri Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Lansia Dengan Penyakit Kronis Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari; Dewi Andriani; Donata Astuti Putri
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Maret
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Pendahuluan: Proses degenartif yang terjadi pada usia lanjut menyebabkan munculnya berbagai jenis penyakit kronis pada lansia. Mengingat proses perawatan jangaka panjang yang dibutuhkan maka penderita penyakit kronis dituntut untuk memiliki kemampuan perawatan diri yang baik agar dapat melaksanakan perawatan diri secara mandiri demin mencapai status kesehatan yang optimal. Status kesehatan yang baik akan berkontribusi terhadap kualitas hidup yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kemampuan merawat diri terhadap kualitas hidup lansia dengan penyakit kronis. Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional ini melibatkan 40 orang lansia penderita penyakit kronis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jagir, Surabaya. Variabel kemampuan merawat diri dan kualitas hidup lansia diukur dengan instrumen DSCAI dan OPQOL yang valid dan reliabel. Uji regresi linear digunakan dalam proses analisis data. Hasil: Mayoritas responden memiliki kemampuan merawat diri yang baik (65%) dan kualitas hidup yang baik (67%). Kemampuan merawat diri mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia secara signifikan (p=0,000). Kemampuan merawat diri menentukan 73,5% varians nilai kualitas hidup lansia {R=0,735). Pembahasan: Kemampuan merawat diri akan tercermin dalam aktivitas perawatan diri seharihari yang dapat mempengaruhi status kesehatan lansia sehingga berdampak pada kualitas hidupnya. Kesimpulan: Kemampuan merawat diri mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia secara signifikan. Kemampuan merawat diri menentukan 73,5% varians nilai kualitas hidup lansia dengan penyakit kronis.

Pengaruh Latihan Terhadap Tingkat Penyelesaian Board Game (Puzzle) Pada Lansia di Griya Usia Lanjut Kristina Pae; Minarti Minarti; Steven Aldo Marcello
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Maret
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Fungsi kognitif meliputi proses belajar, persepsi, pemahaman, pengertian, perhatian, dan rasionalisasi. Penurunan fungsi kognitif dapat terjadi pada lansia sebagai akibat dari proses penuaan. Meningkatkan fungsi kognitif dapat dilakukan dengan latihan board game (puzzle). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis adanya pengaruh latihan terhadap tingkat penyelesaian puzzle pada lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah pre-experiment design dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Variabel independen penelitian ini adalah latihan puzzle sedangkan variabel dependen tingkat penyelesaian puzzle. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua lansia di Griya Usia Lanjut St. Yosef. Sampel 30 orang lansia dengan teknik sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Alat ukur tingkat penyelesaian puzzle dengan menghitung jumlah potongan puzzle yang terpasang dibagi jumlah keseluruhan potongan puzzle selama 20 menit kegiatan pemasangan puzzle. Hasil tingkat penyelesaian puzzle pre-test menunjukkan nilai rata-rata skor responden adalah 30.83 ± 10.75, sedangkan post-test adalah 88.33 ± 15.72. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test terhadap tingkat penyelesaian puzzle pre-post test yaitu p=0.000 (p< α 0.05) yang berarti bahwa ada pengaruh latihan terhadap tingkat penyelesaian puzzle pada lansia dikarenakan latihan puzzle akan mengasah otak lansia. Semakin sering seseorang menggunakan otaknya, akan semakin kuat koneksi antara apa yang dikerjakan dengan bagian otak yang bertugas.

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Home Page

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Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA