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JURNAL NERS LENTERA
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Articles 151 Documents
Gambaran Kebiasaan Sarapan Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar Pada Mahasiswa SMA Maria Manungkalit; Ermalynda Sukmawati; Nurul Hidayah
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Maret
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Breakfast is an intake of food that contains nutrients for the body that can have an important effect on concentration and health in everyone. Breakfast is one of the problems for students, especially breakfast. Regular food intake can affect a person's concentration in carrying out an action and learning, so that it can result in a person being able to produce the desired achievement. Learning is a learning process that must be carried out by each student. As a learning process requires action to determine the occurrence of students in the learning process. This study aims to determine the effect of breakfast habits with learning concentration on 122 vocational students in Surabaya. The research design used is descriptive research. Population and sample in conducting this research using total sampling. Instruments of breakfast habits and learning concentration using a questionnaire with a Likert scale approach. The results showed that 56.6% of students who had less breakfast habits could result in less concentration in studying, so that it could affect the learning process. The conclusion of this study is that students' good breakfast habits can affect students' learning concentration.
Determinan Sikap Ibu Dalam Pemberian Imunisasi Booster DPT Maria Manungkalit; Made Indra Ayu Astarini; Yolla Febiola
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Maret
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After the child has received basic immunization, parents need to carry out further booster immunization so that family health can be improved. Booster is one way to increase the immune system from several diseases, especially in adolescents whose immune systems have decreased. One of the recommended boosters is DPT. The purpose of this study is to determine the attitude of mothers in giving DPT booster immunization to adolescents. The research design used correlational with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have teenage children aged 10-18 years in RW 10, Manukan Kulon Village, Surabaya, while the samples taken from RT 5 and RT 7 were 41 people with a sampling technique using one cluster random sampling 25%. The instrument uses a questionnaire that has been tested for validity by the researcher. The results showed that the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional aspects significantly affected the mother's attitude (p
Pengaruh Structural Empowerment Terhadap Task Performance Pelaksana Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular Nia Novita Sari
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Pendahuluan: Penelitian ini bermula dari adanya capaian indikator program P2PTM sebagai evaluasi kinerja P2PTM di wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surabaya sejak tahun 2015-2017 belum mencapai target. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh structural empowerment terhadap task performance Pelaksana Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular. Metode: Penelitian ni adalah penelitian observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2020 di Puskesmas Kota Surabaya. Sampel penelitian adalah 35 Pelaksana Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner. Analisis data dengan regresi linier. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden adalah perempuan (65,7%), usia 36-45 tahun (60%),  pendidikan terakhir adalah D3 (77%). Structural empowerment sebagian besar cukup tinggi (77%) dan task performance pelaksana P2PTM sebagian besar cukup baik (82,8%). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa structural empowerment memiliki pengaruh terhadap task performance (p=0,001). Kesimpulan: structural empowerment dapat mempengaruhi task performance.Kata kunci: structural empowerment; task performance; puskesmas
Lingkungan di Panti Werdha Yang Mendukung Kualitas Tidur Baik Pada Lanjut Usia Ninda Ayu Prabasari; Maria Manungkalit; Cormutia Jesica Radjawane
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Sleep needs at each stage are different. When you get older, there are changes in sleep patterns that cause the sleep quality of the elderly to change. One of the changes that occur is due to individual environmental factors. The purpose of this study was to describe the nursing home environment that supports good sleep quality in the elderly. The research method is descriptive research design. The study population was all elderly people aged > 60 years at the Surya Panti Surya Surabaya's Elderly House. The research sample amounted to 45 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The variables of this study were the nursing home environment and sleep quality. Sleep quality was measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, and the environment was given a questionnaire and observation sheets. The results of this study showed that 45 respondents (100%) had good sleep quality with the majority of respondents choosing a bright light parlor environment as many as 16 respondents (36%) with a normal room temperature as many as 29 respondents (65%), no noise level as many as 30 respondents (67%). The elderly who live in orphanages have different habits of room environmental conditions (light and temperature) when the elderly sleep and the elderly already have good adaptation to the environment so that the quality of sleep can be maintained properly.
Hubungan Perilaku Sedentari Dengan Tekanan Darah Arteri Mahasiswa Keperawatan Agustina Chriswinda Bura Mare
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Pendahuluan: Perilaku sedentari dewasa ini semakin meningkat seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi dan situasi pandemi covid-19 sehingga hampir semua kegiatan dapat dilakukan dengan duduk ataupun berbaring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku sedentari dan tekanan darah arteri mahasiswa keperawatan. Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional ini melibatkan 100 mahasiswa keperawatan. The Adolescent Sedentary Activity (ASAQ) digunakan untuk mengukur variabel gaya hidup sedentari. Variabel tekanan darah diukur dengan mengukur tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik untuk mendapatkan nilai Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP). Alat ukur tekanan darah menggunakan sphygmomanometer. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi pearson untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku sedentari dan tekanan darah arteri mahasiswa keperawatan. Hasil: Perilaku sedentari mahasiswa keperawatan adalah rata-rata 9,33 jam per hari (IK95% = 8,39-10,28). Tekanan darah arteri mahasiswa keperawatan rerata adalah 86,81 mmHg (IK95% = 85,27 – 88,34). Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara perilaku sedentari dengan tekanan darah arteri mahasiswa keperawatan (p<0,05). Pembahasan: Perilaku sedentari dapat memberikan dampak sistemik pada vaskular dimana akan menyebabkan perubahan struktur dan fungsi pada vaskular sehingga meningkatkan tekanan darah. Kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi perilaku sedentari maka semakin tinggi pula tekanan darah arteri mahasiswa keperawatan. Diharapkan dapat mengurangi aktivitas duduk dan berbaring serta memulai kegiatan aktivitas fisik ringan.Kata kunci: mahasiswa, perilaku sedentari, sedentari, tekanan darah
Tindakan Kebersihan Diri dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Yang Tinggal di Panti Kristina Pae; Inge Wattimena; Natalia Liana Susanti; Elisabeth Amanda Rozeline
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Lansia pada umumnya mengalami penurunan fungsi tubuh, penurunan pada kondisi fisik, dan mobilitas, yang berdampak kurang mampu dalam memenuhi kebersihan dirinya sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis hubungan antara tindakan kebersihan diri dan kualitas hidup lansia. Jenis penelitian ini korelasional dengan pendekatan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua lansia yang mampu melakukan pemenuhan kebersihan diri secara mandiri di Panti Werda Surya Surabaya. Semua populasi diambil sebagai sampel sebanyak 50 orang. Variabel independen: tindakan kebersihan diri, variabel dependen: kualitas hidup. Instrumen tindakan kebersihan diri dan kualitas hidup menggunakan kuesioner yang valid dan reliabel. Uji hipotesismenggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang melakukan kebersihan diri baik, mayoritas 69% memiliki kualitas hidup baik, sedangkan responden yang melakukan kebersihan diri buruk,mayoritas 43% memiliki kualitas hidup cukup. Ada hubungan yang signifikan (p = 0,005) antara tindakan kebersihan diri dan kualitas hidup pada lansia dengan kekuatan hubungan cukup (r = 0,389), dan arah hubungan positif. Kebersihan diri dapat mempegaruhi kualitas hidup seseorang, karena suatu tindakan untuk membersihkan diri adalah suatu kewajiban yang harus dilakukan untuk menjaga kondisi diri sendiri dari segala penyakit dan dapat menciptakan kenyamanan saatkondisi badan selalu bersih. Kata Kunci: Lansia, Tindakan Kebersihan Diri, Kualitas Hidup 
Studi Fenomenologi: Budaya Manajemen Diet Bagi Lanjut Usia Dengan Diabetes Melitus Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana; Kristina Pae
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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DM patients must be obedient in carrying out treatment therapy management to avoid complications of acute and chronic DM disease such as: stroke, heart disease, nephropathy and retinopathy. Therapeutic management that must be carried out by DM patients includes medical nutrition therapy, physical activity, education, and pharmacological therapy. This study aims to explore the experience of the elderly in implementing the DM diet. Methods: This qualitative study explores the experiences of 4 respondents in running the DM diet. Results: The themes of this study include: sources of information on DM diet, DM diet that is understood, implementation of DM diet being followed. Discussion: sources of information on dieting are doctors and nutritionists, the DM diet is understood to reduce blood sugar levels so that the implementation of the diet is done by reducing the consumption of rice and fat in their daily menu. Conclusion: The main source of information in DM therapy management is from doctors and nutritionists with the aim of controlling blood sugar levels by reducing the intake of carbohydrates and sweet foods such as cakes. Suggestion: there is an educational model that is easy to understand and implement in the daily life of the elderly with DM.
Literature Review : Terapi Menulis Terhadap Kecemasan Korban Bullying di Indonesia Anindya Arum Cempaka
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Introduction: Bullying has significantly affected victims for a long time. The effect of bullying on victims is anxiety. Victims will also show lower levels of self-esteem and self-efficacy. If not handled, feelings of anxiety experienced by victims can increase the risk of depression and suicide. One therapy that can be used to overcome psychological problems in victims of bullying is to use writing therapy. Writing therapy can improve individual understanding in dealing with stress, anger, anxiety, and depression. Methods: The strategy of searching for research articles relevant to this research topic was carried out using the keywords: “writing therapy”, “anxiety”, “victims of bullying”, and “Indonesia”, to several major databases such as PROQUEST, EBSCO and GOOGLE SCHOLAR, with limitations time is from January 2013 to July 2022. Research articles are reviewed and selected according to the sample inclusion criteria. At the beginning of the search, 1117 articles were found relevant to the topic, but only 6 articles met the inclusion criteria. After that, the researcher assessed the 6 articles with Duffy's Research Appraisal Checklist Approach. Results: The results of 5 studies showed that writing therapy effectively reduced anxiety levels in victims of bullying in their teens and adults. Meanwhile, in research with respondents aged children, writing therapy is ineffective in reducing anxiety levels. Conclusion: Writing therapy effectively reduces anxiety levels in adolescent and adult respondents.
Terapi Komplementer Pada Asma: Literature Review Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
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Bronchial asthma is a reversible narrowing of the bronchi due to bronchial hyperactivity. Repeated asthma attacks with mild or severe degrees turned out to have a negative impact on the sufferer and became a cause of death. Routine therapy given during asthma exacerbations is expected to prevent the severity of acid attacks when they occur. Complementary therapies that exist today are expected to have a positive impact when an asthma attack occurs. Methods: The writing of this article uses the literature review method to find complementary therapies that can be given to asthma patients. Results: Traditional eastern medicine states that asthma attacks occur due to weakness of the lung meridians, Discussion: weakness that occurs in the lung meridians can be improved by increasing Qi (energy) through herbs, strengthening the lung meridians using acupuncture. Conclusion: Complementary therapy can be applied appropriately and carefully once we are able to establish a diagnosis based on TCM treatment of excess or defensive lung meridians.
Nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) dan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa (GDP) Pada Lanjut Usia Dengan Penyakit Kronis Ninda Ayu Prabasari; Maria Manungkalit; Tiurma Dian Pramesti Putri
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
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Pertambahan usia mengakibatkan perubahan sistem kardiovaskuler dan endokrin pada lanjut usia. Hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus sering terjadi pada lanjut usia dan merupakan penyakit kronis. Ketidakstabilan kadar gula darah dan tekanan darah jika tidak mendapatkan penanganan baik dapat terjadi aterosklerosis, penyakit arteri perifer (PAP) dapat terjadi jika ateroskeloris semakin banyak dan terhambatnya aliran darah ke perifer.Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan nilai ankle brachial index (ABI) dan kadar gula darah puasa pada lanjut usia dengan penyakit kronis. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif. Variabel penelitian adalah nilai ankle brachial index (ABI) dan nilai kadar gula darah puasa. Alat ukur yang digunakan portable doppler, Sphygmomanometer aneroid, dan glucotest. Populasi seluruh Lansia di Rumah Usiawan Panti Surya Surabaya  sebanyak 78 Reponden. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 20 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian yaitu Mayoritas nilai ABI sebanyak 13 responden (65%) dengan kategori PAP Ringan-Sedang dan Nilai kadar gula darah puasa mayoritas sebanyak 19 responden ((95%) dengan kategori normal. Nilai ABI dan kadargula darah pada tubuh bisa dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor salah satunya aktivitas fisik dan keteraturan terapi obat yang sedang dikonsumsi. Lansia dengan penyakit kronis mayoritas mengalami PAP ringan-sedang.