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Articles 151 Documents
Latihan Asertif Komunikasi Keluarga Bagi Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Abigael Grace Prasetiani; Megah Andriany
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
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Introduction: Family communication in inmates is a problem that has not been explored much. WBP in communicating with family experiences obstacles, family communication in WBP is important to reduce the occurrence of recidivism. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of assertive training in assertive communication. Methods: The method used is a one-group test design, with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 respondents. The data collection process is that all respondents are asked to fill out a communication questionnaire before the application intervention, namely assertive training. After being given assertive training, respondents will be given a questionnaire again. Results: The result of this application is an increase of 33% in assertive communication in WBP, and 40% of WBP need partial assistance and 40% need to be fully assisted. Discussion: Assertive training is very effective and can help improve the ability of WBP to do assertive communication, assertive communication can improve interpersonal relationships, especially with families so that divorce does not occur. In addition, assertive communication adds confidence and reduces anxiety and stress. Conclusion: Assertive training is effective for improving communication in WBP, assertive training needs to be developed further by adding monitoring and evaluation.
Studi Literatur: Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Siswa Sekolah Dasar Steven Aldo Marcello
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
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Pendahuluan: Prestasi akademik merupakan salah satu komponen penting untuk digunakan sebagai tujuan yang harus dicapai oleh setiap pelajar atau siswa, terutama siswa sekolah dasar. Studi literatur ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji artikel yang mengidentifikasi efektifitas dari aktivitas fisik terhadap prestasi akademik siswa SD. Metode: Pengumpulan data yang berupa artikel dilakukan melalui database PubMed dan ScienceDriect dengan kata kunci dalam bahasa inggris “physcical activity”, “elementary student”, dan “academic performance”, ditemukan artikel sebanyak 650 artikel (PubMed: 45, ScienceDirect: 605). Hasil: ditemukan sebanyak 5 artikel setelah dilakukan analisis data sesuai kriteria inklusi dengan rentang waktu publikasi 2018-2022. Studi literatur yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap prestasi akademik siswa SD. Kesimpulan: melakukan aktivitas fisik dapat membantu meningkatkan prestasi belajar atau prestasi akademik.
Pengaruh Religiusitas Terhadap Depresi Pada Lansia Yang Tinggal di Panti Werdha Ninda Ayu Prabasari; Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari; Ana Aniceta Do Ceo Quadro Freitas
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
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One of the developmental tasks of the elderly is to increase spirituality by getting closer to God. In individuals who embrace a certain religion, spirituality is closely related to religiosity which involves religious rituals and activities. Religious appreciation has a greater influence on the physical and mental health of the elderly. This study aimed to analyze the influence of religiosity towards depression in institutionalized elderly. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 40 Catholic elderly living in nursing home. The variables of religiosity and depression were measured by valid and reliable CRS and GDS instruments. Linear regression test was used in data analysis. Results: The majority were very religious (65%) and did not experience depression (62%). Religiosity significantly affected depression in the elderly (p=0.018). Religiosity determined 13.8% variance of depression in the elderly (R2=0.138). Discussion: The elderly have a higher desire to get closer to God than younger ages. Elderly who have religious beliefs will feel strong and experience inner peace so that there is no depressive feeling. Conclusion: Religiosity significantly influence depression in the elderly. Religiosity determines 13.8% variance of depression in institulionalized elderly.
Multifaktorial Pemicu Cancer-Related (CRF) Pada Pasien Kanker Yesiana Dwi Wahyu Werdani; Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana; Tiffani Aditya Wijono Putri
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
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Cancer related Fatigue (CRF) is a symptom that occurs in almost all cancer patients. CRF causes various physical and psychological impacts that can hinder the patient's normal life. The aim of this study was to explain the multifactorial triggers of CRF in cancer patients. The research design used is a descriptive design. The population of all cancer patients at the Kedungdoro Public Health Center Surabaya, with a large sample of 28 people. Samples were taken by purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. The instrument uses a Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) which has been tested for validity and reliability. The triggering factor for CRF in this study with the highest CRF score for each factor was age in the elderly group (23.4 + 6.8), gender factor was found in women (18.96 + 6.73), the type of cancer was found in breast cancer (21.25 + 7.36), the cancer stage factor was in stage 3 cancer (24.11 + 8.29), the length of cancer was 4-6 years (21.62 + 6.04), and the cancer therapy factor was found in respondents who received chemotherapy + surgery therapy (24.11 + 8.29). All of the above factors trigger mild CRF with varying mean scores ranging from the lowest score of 16 to the highest score of 24.11. CRF does not appear only because of cancer, but there are other multifactorial factors that trigger CRF in cancer patients
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Berat Badan Bayi Yang Mengkonsumsi Susu Formula Made Indra Ayu Astarini; Linda Juwita; Glory Koryanti
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Introduction The weight of infants aged 0-6 months is an indicator of infant health. Weight gain is due to the food intake given. The main food for infant is breast milk. However, other reasons, breast milk must be replaced by formula milk where the carbohydrate and protein content is quite high which will affect the baby's weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect the weight of infants who consume formula milk. Method The design of this research was cross sectional. The population was 30 respondents of infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of the Tenggilis Mejoyo Public Health Center. Sampling technique with total sampling so that the sample size was the same as the population. Statistical test used linear regression. Results There are 2 factors that affect the current weight of babies who consume formula milk, age (p = 0.003, R2 = 0.277) and the volume of milk given in a day (p = 0.001, R2 = 0.572). Discussion Giving formula milk in large volumes can increase infant's weight very quickly because the carbohydrate and protein content in formula milk is higher than breast milk. Older infant is heavier than younger infant. Conclusion Age and volume of milk given affect the baby's current weight.
Hubungan Kontak Kulit Ke Kulit Dini Dengan Sikap Ibu Dalam Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Pada Persalinan Sectio Caesarea Tuti Asrianti Utami; Rika Supriyatin
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
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Kontak kulit ke kulit dini antara ibu dan bayi merupakan kegiatan awal yang membantu mensukseskan keberhasilan menyusui. Sectio caesarea dapat menyulitkan bagi ibu dan bayi untuk melakukan kontak kulit ke kulit dini. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa hubungan kontak kulit ke kulit dini dengan sikap ibu dalam memberikan ASI ekslusif di ruang perawatan RS Swasta X Jakarta. Metode penelitian deskriftif korelatif dengan metode kuantitatif pendekatan cross sectional serta observasi kontak kulit dini di ruang operasi pada ibu dengan post sectio caesarea. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu yang melahirkan secara sectio caesarea di RS Swasta X Kelapa Gading dan melakukan kontak kulit ke kulit dini sebanyak 38 ibu, sampel penelitian menggunakan total sampling. Hasil analisa statistic menggunakan chi square menjelaskan ada hubungan antara kontak kulit ke kulit dini dengan sikap ibu dalam memberikan ASI ekslusif pada ibu post section caesarea (p value 0,000). Ibu yang melakukan kontak kulit ke kulit dini sebagian besar memiliki sikap positif  24 kali lebih besar dalam pemberian ASI ekslusif sebanyak 92.3% (24 responden), dibandingkan dengan responden yang tidak melaksanakan kontak kulit ke kulit dini. Saran untuk tenaga kesehatan dapat membantu ibu-ibu dalam melakukan kontak kulit ke kulit segera setelah bayi lahir agar pemberian ASI ekslusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan dapat lebih di optimalkan.
Hubungan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal Suntik Satu Bulan Dan Tiga Bulan Dengan Gangguan Menstruasi Pada Wanita Usia Subur Linda Juwita; Ninda Ayu Prabasari; Anggi Siska Mega Selvia
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Users of hormonal contraception experience side effects, including menstrual disturbances and changes in body weight. The emergence of these side effects has an impact on the drop in family planning participants. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of hormonal contraception for one month and three months with menstrual disorders in women of childbearing age. The research method is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The independent variable is the use of hormonal contraception for 1 and 3 months, the dependent variable is menstrual disorders. The population in this study were all contraceptive injection acceptors for 1 month and 3 months of use in the independent practice of midwife F Sri Retnaningtyas Surabaya, which operated 120 people. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria was 65 respondents. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged 26-35 years, had a high school education, did not work and had 2-3 children. Chi Square Asymp test results. Signature (2-sided) 0.704>0.05, which means that there is no relationship between the use of hormonal contraception for one month and three months with menstrual disorders in women of childbearing age. Side effects experienced by injectable family planning acceptors varied, including nausea, dizziness, headaches, and weight gain.
Literasi Kesehatan Remaja pada Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji: Literature Review Abigael Grace Prasetiani
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
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Pendahuluan: Remaja sangat menyukai makanan cepat saji, hal ini dapat menyebabkan kebutuhan nutrisi pada remaja yang tidak adekuat. Rendahnya literasi kesehatan terutama literasi pangan menjadi satu faktor penyebabnya. Hal ini akan meningkatkan terjadinya remaja dengan penyakit dan gangguan kesehatan lainnya.Metode: metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review. Pencarian artikel melaui dua database, yaitu Google Scholar dan ScienceDirect dengan kata kunci health literacy, junk food, dan adolescence. Kriteria inklusi dalam pencarian artikel adalah full text, open access, English, dan tahun publikasi 2020-2023.Hasil: Hasil penelusuran didapatkan dua kategori, pertama keterbatasan literasi kesehatan berdampak pada rendahnya berperilaku kesehatan remaja, dan kedua adalah keterbatasan literasi kesehatan juga berpengaruh pada kandungan nutrisi yang dikonsumsi oleh remaja.Pembahasan: Dampak dari rendahnya atau keterbatasan remaja memiliki literasi kesehatan dapat terjadi adanya obesitas yang dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan fisik maupun mental. Remaja juga mendapatkan nutrisi yang kurang optimal dari mengkonsumsi makanan cepat saji.Kesimpulan: Remaja perlu ditingkatkan literasi kesehatannya, melalui upaya peningkatan edukasi kesehatan berbasis sekolah dan edukasi kesehatan melalui sosial media.Kata kunci: literasi kesehatan, nutrisi, obesitas, remaja 
Faktor Demografi Sebagai Penguat Timbulnya Stres Pada Pasien Kanker Yesiana Dwi Wahyu Werdani; Nia Novita Sari; Boy Sakti Parningotan Sibarani
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Cancer is still interpreted by most people as a disease that is difficult to cure and causes death in a short time, this triggers the psychological distress of cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to describe the demographic factors that strengthen the incidence of stress in cancer patients. The design used is descriptive design. The population of all cancer patients at Kedungdoro and Rangkah Public Health Center Surabaya, a sample of 20 people was taken by purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. The instrument used is the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) which has been tested for validity and reliability. The statistical test used is descriptive statistics on each of the assessed factors. The factors that strengthen the emergence of stress with the highest score on each factor are adult age (19.2 + 7.91), male gender (24.5 + 9.19), respondents who work (18.66 + 4.76), living at home with parents (21.42 + 6.97), type of breast cancer (18.69 + 7.45), duration of diagnosis of cancer 5 – 7 years (21.8 + 5.89), cancer stage 0 (21.12 + 6.79), type of chemotherapy and radiation therapy (22.5 + 7.85). Eight factors amplify the occurrence of stress with the results of the mean stress scores varying and all of them fall into the category of moderate stress. Stress does not appear with just one stressor, but a combination of multifactorials that are interrelated and trigger stress in cancer patients
Perbedaan Indeks Massa Tubuh Pada Akseptor KB Suntik Cyclofem dan Depo Medroksi Progesteron Acetat (DMPA) Dengan Jangka Waktu Penggunaan Lebih Dari 1 Tahun Linda Juwita; Ninda Ayu Prabasari; Anggi Siska Mega Selvia
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Users of injectable hormonal contraceptives experience weight gain which has an impact on BMI. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in body mass index between cyclofem injection contraceptive acceptors and Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) with a period of use of more than 1 year. The research method in this study was cross-sectional. The variable in this study is BMI. The population in this study were women of childbearing age who used cyclofem injectable hormonal contraception and Active DMPA for more than 1 year of use in the independent practice of midwives, totaling 120 people. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Samples that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria are 64 respondents. Based on the table above, the majority of respondents who used 1-month injections were 16 respondents, and 14 respondents used 3-month injections. After the normality test, the results obtained asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.732 > 0.05 which means that the data in this study are normally distributed so that the statistical test carried out is an independent t-test with a result of 0.891 > 0.05 and it means that there is no difference in body mass index between cyclofem injection contraceptive acceptors and depo medroxy Progesterone acetate (DMPA) with a duration of use of more than 1 year. Factors that cause normal BMI of injection contraceptive users are insignificant weight gain and physical activity.