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INDONESIA
Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Al-Islam Bandung
ISSN : 26222396     EISSN : 26223805     DOI : 10.38215
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health
JTKes memuat topik-topik artikel yang erat kaitannya dengan bidang: Terapi Wicara meliputi Etiologi, Assesmen, Diagnosis, Intervensi, maupun perkembangan teori gangguan bicara, bahasa dan menelan termasuk pendidikan dan manajemen klinis terapi wicara. Radiologi dengan ruang lingkup Radiodiagnostik, Radioterapi, Keamanan Radiasi, Pendidikan Radiologi dan Manajemen Klinik Radiologi. Administrasi Rumah Sakit mencakup manajemen praktek dan teori pada semua cabang keilmuan administrasi rumah sakit yang meliputi Occupational Health and safety, Financial Management, Health Regulation and Policy, Human Resources Management, Medical Record Management, Quality Management of Health Services, Public Health Management, Hospital Accreditation, infection control management and patient safety serta Pendidikan Administrasi Rumah Sakit.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 175 Documents
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Pengaruh Metode Repeated Reading Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Membaca Siswa Kelas 3 SEkolah Dasar di Surakarta Larasati Eka Permatasari; Anisyah Dewi Syah Fitri; Sinar Perdana Putra
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v8i1.182

Abstract

Membaca merupakan suatu permasalahan di sekolah, khususnya pada siswa kelas 3 SD di Surakarta. Kelancaran dan pemahaman membaca dapat ditingkatkan dengan metode membaca berulang. Menurut penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Stevens, dkk, membaca berulang merupakan intervensi yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan kelancaran dan keterampilan pemahaman membaca jika dibandingkan dengan 19 metode lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode membaca berulang terhadap kemampuan pemahaman membaca siswa kelas 3 SD di Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pra-Eksperimen dengan desain penelitian One Group Pretest Posttest. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 51 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis dengan Uji Wilcoxon dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode membaca berulang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman membaca siswa kelas 3 SD di Surakarta.
EVALUASI PEMERIKSAAN  CT SCAN THORAX TANPA KONTRAS DENGAN KLINIS TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH AL IHSAN PEMPROV JABAR -, Ardiana; Ardiana, Ardiana; Suwandi
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v8i2.211

Abstract

Radiological imaging has an important role in diagnosis and detection of pulmonary tuberculosis.  The research aimed to determine the CT Scans of thorax in cases of pulmonary tuberculosis. The research method was a qualitative descriptive. Data collection was carried out by direct observation of examination process and  interview some radiologists, pulmonary specialists and four radiographers. There was a difference between theory and parameters at Al Ihsan Hospital. Using a scan slice thickness parameter of 0.75 mm because it iwas more detailed in viewing fine images of pulmonary tuberculosis, resulting in high detail. As well as using a low voltage of 100 kVp to ensure exposure to the dose received by the patient. The CT scan of thorax without contrast plays an important role in helping to confirm the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis to see whether there were other lesions that can support the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF BULIAN WOOD THICKNESS TO FILM DENSITY AS THE ABSORPTION CAPABILITY OF BULIAN WOOD TOWARDS RADIATIONMAMPUAN SERAPAN KAYU BULIAN TERHADAP RADIASI: ANALYSIS OF IRONWOOD THICKNESS ON FILM DENSITY AS THE ABSORPTION CAPACITY OF IRONWOOD AGAINST RADIATION Sari, Oktavia Puspita
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v8i2.212

Abstract

In Indonesian, many natural materials actually have the potential to become radiation-blocking, including Bulian wood. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research on the absorption capacity of Bulianwood, which has the potential to be used as a radiation barrier. This research aims to determine the absorption capacity of Bulian wood thickness, which is equivalent to 2 mm Pb, using experimental methods. Thus, research was conducted in the laboratory of the radiology program study at Baiturrahmah University. The sample is the form of film density at each level of the step wedge with Bulian wood and timber with a thickness of 2 mm. The data was processed with bivariate analysis. The result  with the correlation test is the value of p = 0.00, so Ho rejected and ha is accepted so a significant relationship is obtained between the thicknes of 25 mm Wood Buliain and 2 mm PB
PERILAKU PASIEN DALAM PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI MENGGUNAKAN HEALTH BELIEF  MODEL DI PUSKESMAS PUHJARAK KABUPATEN KEDIRI: PATIENT BEHAVIOR IN THE USE OF ANTIHYPERTENSION DRUGS USING THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AT PUHJARAK HEALTHCENTER KEDIRI REGENCY Seran, krisogonus Ephrino
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v8i2.233

Abstract

Kepatuhan penderita dalam penggunaan obat antihipertensi dapat mengontrol tekanan darah dan  mengurangi resiko komplikasi dalam jangka panjang. Health Belief Model dapat mengurangi resiko keparahan sebagai dampak dari komplikasi dari suatu penyakit melalui perubahan perilaku yang merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan pelaksanaan pengobatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh persepsi dalam HBM terhadap perilaku pasien di Puskesmas Puhjarak Kabupaten Kediri. metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan teknik  purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Hasil uji linier berganda adalah 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh antara variabel vaiabel bebas (HBM) terhadap variabel terikat (perilaku pasien hipertensi dalam penggunaan obat antihipertens) dan nilai R Squere (koefisien determinasi) sebesar 0.526 artinya pengaruh variabel HBM terhadap variabel Perilaku adalah sebesar 52,6.
Penerapan metode moto-kinesthetic dalam meningkatkan kemampuan artikulasi konsonan apico-alveolar /-n/ pada anak dengan gangguan artikulasi fungsional Yosrika; Fazria Triadiarini Putri; Euis Reliyanti Arum
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/fs391w08

Abstract

Functional articulation disorder refers to difficulty in pronouncing speech sounds without any organic abnormalities in the structure or function of the speech organs. This study aims to evaluate the application and effectiveness of the moto-kinesthetic method in improving the articulation of the apicoalveolar consonant /n/ in a 5-year-old child with functional articulation disorder. The research method was a case study  with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews with the patient’s family, direct observation, as well as pre-test and post-test assessments to determine diagnosis, prognosis, and appropriate intervention strategies. The intervention consisted of ten therapy sessions using the moto-kinesthetic approach, which focuses on physical manipulation of the speech organs to support accurate articulation. Results showed an improvement in the child's articulation ability from the score of 0 to 4, representing a therapy success rate of 80%. These findings indicate that the moto-kinesthetic method is effective for treating articulation disorders, particularly in the pronunciation of the /-n/ sound, and may serve as a viable intervention strategy in clinical speech therapy practice.
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN TERHADAP ENHANCEMENT HEPAR PADA FASE ARTERI DAN VENA DENGAN KLINIS HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA: THE CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY WEIGHT AND HEPATIC ENHANCEMENT IN THREE-PHASE ABDOMINAL CT SCAN EXAMINATIONS WITH CLINICAL HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA Edy Widiatmoko, Mahfud
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v8i2.220

Abstract

Berat badan merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi pencitraan CT Scan pada klinis lesi Hepatoselular karsinoma (HCC) pada organ hepar. Untuk mendapatkan visualisasi citra lesi HCC yang baik harus diperlukan ketepatan optimasi protokol pemasukan media kontras dan teknik scanning sehingga dapat diidentifikasi pola enhancement dari kedua fase. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan berat badan terhadap enhancement media kontras pada fase arteri dan vena organ hepar. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson terhadap rata-rata nilai HU hepar dari tiga kelompok berat badan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUP Persahabatan, pada bulan Januari-Mei 2024 dengan 30 sampel dan teknik pengambilan data purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai enhancement hepar dengan p-value 0,000 dan r-value -0,612 untuk fase arteri dan p-value 0,000 dan r-value -0,629 untuk fase vena. Kesimpulan: Berat badan berbanding terbalik dengan enhancement hepar, apabila berat badan bertambah maka nilai enhancement hepar akan berkurang
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU PEKERJA DI KECAMATAN GONDOKUSUMAN KOTA YOGYAKARATA: RELATED FACTORS WITH EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING ON WORKING MOTHERS IN GONDOKUSUMAN SUB-DISTRICT YOGYAKARTA CITY Windi Astuti, Yayang; Astuti, Yayang Windi; Maryani, Tri; Nur Muslihatun, Wafi
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v8i2.244

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Target cakupan ASI eksklusif nasional adalah 80%. Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Kota Yogyakarta 66,13%. Cakupan tersebut masih rendah karena berbagai alasan salah satunya adalah ibu yang bekerja. Tujuan: Diketahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan fasilitas memerah ASI selama bekerja, dukungan suami, dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan pada ibu pekerja di Kecamatan Gondokusuman. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian observasional analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini semua ibu pekerja yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Kecamatan Gondokusuman. Teknik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel 47. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square, dan regresi logistik. Hasil Penelitian: Didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pengetahuan (p value 0,038; CC 0,350), sikap (p value 0,007; CC 0,366), ketersediaan fasilitas memerah ASI selama bekerja (p value 0,001; CC 0,425), dukungan suami (p value 0,019; CC 0,325) dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p value 0,011; CC 0,349) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu pekerja. Faktor yang paling dominan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu pekerja adalah sikap (OR 7,200; CI95% 1,654-31,338 ). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan fasilitas memerah ASI selama bekerja, dukungan suami dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu pekerja.
Pemanfaatan Bioplastik Timbal untuk Menurunkan Dosis Radiasi pada Pemeriksaan Femur dengan Posisi Detektor Potret dan Diagonal melalui Pendekatan Citra dan Anatomi: RADIATION DOSE REDUCTION IN FEMUR EXAMINATION USING LEAD BIOPLASTICS: AN IMAGING AND ANATOMICAL APPROACH Alvin Fachrully Septiano; Oktarina Damayanti
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jtkes.v8i2.210

Abstract

X-ray radiation in the medical field offers substantial diagnostic benefits but also poses potential risks to both patients and medical personnel. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of bioplastic made from cassava starch and lead acetate as a radiation dose absorber in femur radiographic examinations. The examinations were conducted using Anteroposterior (AP) and Lateral projections with portrait and diagonal detector positions. Image processing utilized the Gaussian High Pass Filter (GHPF) method with cut-off frequencies of 5, 10, and 15 Hz. Image analysis was performed using Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR). The results indicated that the use of bioplastic reduced CNR and PSNR values compared to examinations without bioplastic, although the image quality remained within acceptable clinical limits. For instance, in the AP diagonal projection with a 5 Hz cut-off, the CNR value for the proximal femur was 22.86 (with bioplastic) versus 21.95 (without bioplastic), while the corresponding PSNR values were 11.1 and 11.6, respectively. Additionally, radiation dose attenuation was supported by increased Mean Squared Error (MSE) values, indicating effective shielding by the bioplastic. Cut-off frequencies of 5 and 10 yielded the best image quality in both conditions.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian asi eksklusif pada ibu bekerja di kecamatan gondokusuman kota yogyakarta Yayang Windi Astuti
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/zk0wdk18

Abstract

Indonesia has targeted the national exclusive breasfeeding coverage is 80%. Indonesia's exclusive breasfeeding coverage in 2017 is 35.7% The exclusive breasfeeding coverage of Yogyakarta is only 66.13%. Exclusive breasfeeding coverage is still low for various reasons one of them is a working mother. Research objectives: Known factors that relate to the exclusive breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes, availability of the breastfeeding facilities during work, husband support, and healthcare personnel support in the sub-district Gondokusuman. Method: This research uses cross sectional design. The population in this research is all mothers who have a baby aged 6-12 months. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Sample count of 47 samples. Data analysis using Chi-square test. Results: Data analysis results obtained that there is a significant relationship of knowledge (p value 0.038; CC 0.350), attitude (p value 0.007; CC 0.366), availability of a breastfeeding facility during work (p value 0.001; CC 0.425), husband support (p value 0.019; CC 0.325) and healthcare personnel support (p value 0.011; CC 0.349) with exclusive breastfeeding on working mothers. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, availability of the breastfeeding facility during work, husband support and healthcare personnel support with exclusive breastfeeding in the working mother.
The Impact Of Emotional Intelligence On Blood Sugar In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Ana Fitria Nusantara; Achmad Kusyairi
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/31kxr330

Abstract

People with type 2 diabetes mellitus have more risk of being depression ak perluthan non-diabetics, as evidenced by their poor or even low self-care. suffering from diabetes mellitus for long time can impact the emotional burden, in terms of diabetes treatment and the risk of complications. Diabetes-related stress associated with poor self-management behaviors (diet, physical activity, and medication adherence). The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence and blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus using a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique with 50 respondents. Researchers distributing questionnaires to measure emotional intelligence variables and observation sheets to measure blood sugar variables. The results showed that an average Emotional Intelligence score of 58.28 and an average blood sugar level of 235.91. The analysis showed a p-value of 0.001, indicating a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and blood glucose levels. Emotional Intelligence can influence self-management in diabetes sufferers, particularly in adhering to and implementing a diabetes management program.

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