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Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa
Published by Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jawa Tengah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26212978     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Neuroscience Nursing
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa [e-ISSN 2621-2978] is a means of developing and publishing scientific works for researchers, lecturers and practitioners of mental nursing published by the Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa is an electronic journal with an open access journal system published twice a year, namely in May and November. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa publishes articles within the scope of mental nursing broadly but is limited, especially in the field of mental nursing in healthy, risk and disturbance groups. Articles must be the result of research, case studies, results of literature studies, scientific concepts, knowledge and technology that are innovative and renewed within the scope of mental nursing science both on a national and international scale.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 259 Documents
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Adakah Hubungan Kekerasan Fisik dan Verbal Orang Tua dengan Perkembangan Psikososial Anak Usia Sekolah? Livana PH; M. Ramli; Carolina Ligya Radjah
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Violence in children is an action taken by the caregiver or parent in physical or verbal forms that can endanger the child's health, survival, dignity and development of the child and one of them is psychosocial development. The child's psychosocial development will be disrupted if the caregiver or parent is wrong in educating the child, so that the child withdraws, has difficulty concentrating, likes to interfere, and shows behavior that is not appropriate to his age stage. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical and verbal abuse of parents and the psychosocial development of school age children. This quantitative study used a cross sectional approach with a descriptive correlational design. The study population was school-age children living in Kendal City. The sample consisted of 55 respondents. The data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of 3 statements, namely 8 statements of physical violence, 8 statements of verbal violence and 16 statements of psychosocial development. The validity test was carried out on 30 respondents with r count> 0.361. Reliability test results obtained Cronbach alpha 0.917.Statistical test using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the physical and verbal abuse of parents and the psychosocial development of school age children with a value of p = 0.000 (p value <0.05).
Studi Kasus Penggunaan Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Depresi pada Wanita Dewasa Juliana Hindradjat; M. Ramli; Carolina Ligya Radjah
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is effective in reducing depression in adult women. This qualitative research used a case study approach with three adult female respondents. The research data were obtained through observation, interviews, and measuring the level of depression using the BDI-II (Beck Depression Inventory-II) and MCMI-IV (Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-IV) measuring instruments. The BDI-II scale score data and the MCMI-IV scale before and after the intervention were then compared. The results of the analysis of this study showed that CBT can reduce the level of depression and that is indicated by a decrease in the score from indicated severe to not indicated in clinical syndrome of persistant depression and major depression on the MCMI-IV scale. Measurements using the BDI-II scale also showed a change in the level of depression from major depression to minimal depression. The measurement results of these two tests were also confirmed by changes in mood, cognitive function and behavior.
Pemberian Video Edukasi Menurunkan Kecemasan Pasien Coronavirus Disease 2019 di Rumah Sakit Emy Darma Yanti
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Patients who have been confirmed for Coronavirus Disease 2019 experience problems not only physically but also psychologically. This psychological impact can affect the patient's healing process if it is not addressed immediately. Especially for Coronavirus Disease 2019 patients who are treated in hospital isolation rooms. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of educational videos on the anxiety of Coronavirus Disease 2019 patients being treated at the Udayana University Hospital. This research is a quantitative study with the pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design method which was conducted on 35 respondents with purposive sampling. Educational videos were given for five days with a video duration of five minutes. Data were collected using the Zung-Self Anxiety Rating Scale (ZSAS) instrument which consists of 20 statement items. The pre-test mean value was 24.51 and the post-test mean score was 22.14. The Wilcoxon test results obtained a p value of 0.000, which means that there is an effect of providing educational videos on the anxiety of Coronavirus Disease 2019 patients in the hospital. The provision of this educational video can reduce the anxiety felt by Coronavirus Disease 2019 patients while being treated in the Isolation Room at the Udayana University Hospital.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Munculnya Tanda Gejala Depresi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Karin; Ni Komang Semara Yanti; Ni Nyoman Clara Listya Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic not only has significant impact on public health but also on public mental health. It is shown by the increasing number of people with depression during this pandemic. Studies reveal that there are several factors can predict depressive symptoms during COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to identify factors that significantly predict depressive symptoms during COVID-19 pandemic. In the present literature review, articles that focused on factors predicting depressive symptoms among general population during the COVID-19 pandemic were searched in the ProQuest, PubMed and Google Scholar databases by using Boolean Operator. Words such as general population, adult, predicting factors, protective factors, risk factors, depressive symptoms, depression, during pandemic COVID-19 were used as keywords. Then, 114.823 potential studies were found and screened based on inclusion criteria. The final 14 articles were reviewed and used in this study. The majority of population in the present study aged 18 years old and older with the total population was 129.527. Age, gender, marital status, having children, employment status, history of having mental illness, education, income and loneliness are factors that significantly predict depressive symptoms among general population during COVID-19 pandemic. These social determinants and loneliness were found as predictive factors of depressive symptoms among general population during COVID-19 pandemic.
Studi Kasus: Ansietas pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Dedi Sukandar; Mustikasari Mustikasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Dampak gagal ginjal kronis dapat menimbulkan masalah psikososial salah satunya ansietas berupa tanda dan gejala seperti sulit tidur, tekanan darah meningkt. Tujuan penelitian untuk memberikan gambaran asuhan keperawatan ansietas pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan cara teknik relaksasi. Desain penelitian dengan studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan selama 5 hari di ruang perawatan. Dimulai dari pengkajian sampai dengan evaluasi. Tindakan keperawatan ners yang diberikan yaitu relaksasi tarik napas dalam, distraksi dan hipnosis lima jari dan tindakan keperawatan ners spesialis yaitu CBT. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah hilangnya tanda dan gejala ansietas dan meningkatnya kemampuan Ny. S dalam mengatasi ansietas. Tindakan keperawatan ners dan ners spesialis dapat digunakan terhadap pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang mengalami ansietas fisik di rumah sakit umum.
Factors Related Readiness Elementary Child Facing First Menstruation Velga Yazia; Delvi Hamdayani
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

The lack of understanding of adolescents about reproductive problems, even with regard to the experience of menstruation, the survey showed that most (>75%) expressed shock during menstruation, 38.4% lacked knowledge about menarche, 31.5% did not receive support from family, 45 ,2% have a bad attitude and do not accept and try to deny in the face of menarche. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the readiness of elementary school children in facing the first menstruation (menarche) at SDN 11 Bancah, South Solok Regency. Research This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design that has been conducted at SDN 11 Bancah on July 6-7 2020. The sample of class V and VI students who have not experienced menarche is 45 respondents, the sampling technique is total sampling. The data was collected using a questionnaire. The data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results showed that (48.9%) students who were not ready to face menarche, students who had low knowledge (55.6%), students who had bad attitudes (53.3%), students who had good family support not good as much as (53.3 %), there is a relationship between knowledge and children's readiness to face menarche, there is a relationship between attitude and readiness for children to face menarche, there is a relationship between family support and children's readiness to face the first menstruation. there is a relationship between knowledge, attitude and family support with children's readiness to face the first menstruation.
Image of Motivation in Hemodialized Patients with Low Self-Esteem Rizka Ausrianti; Rifka Putri Andayani
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Hemodialysis is a treatment program that must be carried out life in patients with cronick kidney disease. This can cause various problems physically, socially and psychologically, including low self-esteem psychosocial problems and ultimately have an impact on motivation. This study aims to determine the description of motivation in hemodialysis patient with low self-esteem.  The reseach method used is descriptive with a cross sectional approach.The Samplinh technique used total sampling with a ample size of 43 hemodialisys patients with self-esteem in the city Padang. The result showed that the patient's motivation showed low motivation for hemodialysis patients with low self-esteem at the hospital in the city of Padang. Suggestions need a nursing intervention to increase the self- seteem of hemodialysis patients who  experience low self-esteem.
Efektifitas Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique Kombinasi Dzikir terhadap Penurunan Kejadian Insomnia pada Lanjut Usia Sopian Halid; Irwan Hadi; Zulkahfi Zulkahfi; Baiq Nurainun Apriani Idris; Dian Istiana
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

The National Sleep Foundation America reports that 80% of erderly have trouble sleeping. Meeting the need for sleep rest in the elderly can be improved by teaching stimulating ways to motivate sleep. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique combined with dhikr therapy can calm the heart and can provide purity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique combination of dzikir to reduce the incidence of insomnia in the elderly. The design used in this study was a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test-posttest design approach. The sample in this study amounted to 64 people using the total sampling technique. The independent variable is the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique Combination of Dhikr and the dependent variable is the decrease in the incidence of insomnia. The research instrument used a checklist observation sheet using construct validity and then analyzed using the Mc Nemar test. Based on the results of the Mc test. The Nemar test with a level of error (α) = 0.05 obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <α), which means that there is a significant effect of the application of the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique Combination of Dzikir on the decrease in the incidence of insomnia in the elderly.
EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS TOWARD PREVENTING DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN H Zulkifli; Eka Rudy Purwana; Jansen Parlaungan
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Kejadian diare dan pandemic covid-19 memiliki kesamaan salam penatalaksanaan yaitu kebersihan diri. Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang penatalaksanaan pencegahan diare pada anak usia sekolah sangat penting dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan menggunakan video interaktif dalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan praktik pencegahan diare. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pre-post test design pada 25 responden berusia 8-10 tahun, berada di kelas 3-5 sekolah dasar yang diambil menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Instrument dalam penelitian ini adalah video pencegahan diare yang dikemas dalam bentuk animasi. Untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan praktik pencegahan diare diukur menggunakan instrument sebanyak 30 soal dibantu dengan aplikasi google form. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistic menunjukan p-value : 0.004. 10 responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan praktik setelah mengikkuti video interaktif. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa video interaktif mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik responden dalam pencegahan diare. Video Pendidikan Kesehatan untuk mencegah diare terbukti sebagai metode edukasi yang valid dan dapat diandalkan untuk menjadi bahan untuk promosi efikasi diri anak-anak dalam mencegah diare
THE EFFECT OF LOW IMPACT AEROBIC EXERCISE WITH ONLINE SIMULATION METHOD APPROACH TO REDUCING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS H Zulkifli; Eka Rudy Purwana; Jansen Parlaungan
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus can cause blindness, kidney failure, heart attack, stroke and lower limb amputation and premature death. Exercise is the highest stimulant in glucose absorption through transport of skeletal muscle protein. Therefore, the effect of exercise or exercise on skeletal muscle may have a role in the management of patients with type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of low impact aerobic exercise with online guidance on the blood glucose levels of patients with type 2 diabetes. experimental design with one group pre-post test design. Seventeen patients with diabetes mellitus were recruited using a consecutive sampling technique from the Tanjung Barat Public Health Center, Lombok Barat Regency with an age range of 20 to >65 years and diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. week, for a total of 24 training sessions. Analysis of the data used was the Wilcoxon test. Based on the Wilcoxon test results, it was found that as many as 12 respondents experienced a decrease in blood glucose levels and 5 respondents did not have differences in blood glucose levels after aerobic exercise. The significance value is 0.002 <p-value 0.05, which means that there are differences in blood glucose levels after aerobic exercise.

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