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Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 23014493     EISSN : 25024493     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia publishes articles of original researchs and conceptual studies about Indonesian language, literature, learning and teaching. This journal is published by Study Program Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Postgraduate Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 576 Documents
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Environmental Damage in The Novel of Serdadu Pantai by Laode Insan: A Study of Ecocriticism Fadli, Bagus Muhamad; Yuniawan, Tommi; Nuryatin, Agus
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.53988

Abstract

Humans easily exploit the nature because their ethics towards the environment is based on the anthropocentrism perspective. Marine pollution and environmental damage for the sake of individual or certain groups economic satisfaction indicate a lack of human awareness to protect the environment. These activities are the cause of the environmental damage in the Serdadu Pantai novel by Laode Insan. This study aims to find out and describe ecocriticism in the Serdadu Pantai novel by Laode Insan related to the environmental damage, the behavior of the characters causing the environmental damage, and social and economic backgrounds as a factor in the occurrence of the environmental damage in the novel of Serdadu Pantai by Laode Insan. This study applies a qualitative research employing an ecocriticism approach. The primary data source of this study is the Serdadu Pantai novel by Laode Insan published by PT Grasindo in 2019. The data in this study is a fragment of the text of the Serdadu Pantai novel by Laode Insan which allegedly contains ecological criticism. The secondary data sources are journals and books related to environmental ecology and literary ecocriticism. The results show that; (1) the environmental damage in the Serdadu Pantai novel was demonstrated through coral reefs damage and water pollution caused by the behavior of people who utilize natural resources in a way that is not in accordance with the concept of conservation, such as using trawlers, poisons, and bombs to catch fish, and also through the characters’ way of thinking toward the environment; (2) the social and economic background as a factor in the occurrence of the environmental damage was demonstrated through a social background that lacks education about nature conservation which later gives impact on long-term environmental damage. Economic problems of livelihoods that depend on marine resources as the main source of income have also created excessive exploitative behavior of the community which causes damage to the marine ecosystems.
News Representation Of 212 Reunion on The Harian Republika, Jawa Pos, Rakyat Merdeka, and Kompas Sabbardi, Muhammad; Mardikantoro, Hari Bakti; Joko Santoso, Wahyudi
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i1.54860

Abstract

The language in the mass media has different backgrounds and ideologies to lead public opinion in framing the news discourse. Language in this context has been formed by an ideology background that carries a certain charge of power in reporting the 212-movement action reunion. This lead researcher interested to examine the representation of the 212-reunion news in the Republika, Jawa Pos, Rakyat Merdeka, and Kompas. The purpose of this study is to describe the textual dimensions, interpret discursive practices, and explain the sociocultural dimensions of reporting on the Harian Republika, Jawa Pos, Rakyat Merdeka, and Kompas in the construction of 212 reunion representations. This research used descriptive qualitative and Faircloguh Discourse Analysis theoretical approach in identifying and analyzing the data. Based on data analysis, the following results were obtained. First, the 212-action reunion is represented positively and negatively. The procedure of this representation can be seen from the vocabulary, grammatical, and textual structures used by the Harian Republika, Jawa Pos, Rakyat Merdeka, and Kompas. Second, the positive and negative representations are determined by the discourse practices of the four-mass media, such as supporting, rejecting, or leading public opinion as desired by the mass media. Third, the socio-culture of media coverage of the 212-action reunion is influenced by media institutions, the media economy, political institutions, and sociocultural processes that develop in society.
Structure, Educational Value and Use of Folklore Books “Dongeng Rakyat Kabupaten Rembang Jilid I” as an Alternative for High School Teaching Material Kusumawati, Dita Ayu; Nuryatin, Agus; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.55082

Abstract

The values ​​contained in folklore can shape a person's character. In folklore, speakers not only provide entertainment and indirectly the elements contained in the story in giving thoughts to someone, so that it will form a character. Fairy tales are a form of folklore that contains educational values ​​including moral, heroic, religious, social, and cultural values. Therefore, fairy tales can be used as literature teaching materials in schools, especially at the high school level. Students at that time increasingly needed supporting components to shape their character, but the lack of literary teaching materials could affect the character development of students to be not optimal, so alternative teaching materials were needed. The fairy tales contained in the “Dongeng Rakyat Kabupaten Rembang Jilid I” book can be an alternative for teaching literature in schools, this is because Rembang Regency is a coastal area that has been largely influenced by foreign cultures, but until now they have been able to maintain their original culture. This study uses a pragmatic approach in the analysis of the narrative structure using the structuralism theory of Vladimir Yakovlevich Propp which consists of 31 units of narrative structure which are then divided into 7 action circles to facilitate the process of analyzing the educational value contained in it. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. A collection of folk tales in Rembang Regency include the Origin of “Asal Usul Desa Sulang”, “Cerita Rakyat Yuyu Rumpung”, and “Riwayat Terjadinya Desa Kaliori” this study concludes that the Rembang Regency folktale book is suitable to be used as alternative teaching material in high school because it contains educational values, namely heroism, social, cultural, and religious values ​​that are needed for the process of forming student character in modern times like today.
Overview of Language Diversty in the Teaching-Learning Process on Students of Local Language and Literature Education Study program, Universitas Negeri Makassar : Sociolinguistic Studies Rahim, Ilma; Amir, Johar; Munirah, Munirah
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.55514

Abstract

This qualitative research aims to describe (1) the form of language variety, (2) factors, and (3) the contribution of Indonesian language variety in learning based on the perspective of Holmes' (2013) language variety analysis. The data of this research are in the form of speech in the form of words and sentences. Source of research data for Makassar language and literature education students' batch 2020 at UNM. The results showed that the variety of languages in the teaching and learning process of PBSD class of 2020 UNM students had four forms: (1) formal language variety; (2) a variety of consultative languages; (3) casual language variety; and (4) variety of familiar languages. The consultative language variety adheres to code-mixing elements, phonological errors, and dialectal elements. This study shows that there are socio-cultural factors, situations, demographics, speech media, and gender. By using supporting teaching materials and language skills, support the Indonesian language.
Implementation Of the School Literature Program to Grow a Reading Culture of Students at Junior High School Demak Regency Irsiyantono, Devyandi Nur; Subyantoro, Subyantoro; Haryadi, Haryadi
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.55607

Abstract

The implementation of the School Literacy Movement (GLS) in SMP Kabupaten Demak is suspected to have not been optimal. This study aims to evaluate the context, inputs, processes, products, and outcomes of the GLS program at SMP Kabupaten Demak. This research is evaluative research. Data were collected by interview, observation, questionnaire, and document study methods. Data analysis was carried out using an interactive model technique. The results of the context evaluation show that SMP Negeri 1 Demak has contextual aspects that support synergies with the GLS program. This has not been done optimally by SMP Negeri 1 Karangtengah and SMP PGRI 1 Demak. The input evaluation shows that SMP Negeri 1 Demak already has good input aspects, as well as SMP Negeri 1 Karangtengah is inversely proportional to SMP PGRI 1 Demak which is still lacking. The results of the process evaluation show that the program has been running well in SMP Negeri 1 Demak, SMP Negeri 1 Karangtengah and SMP 1 PGRI Demak is still not optimal. The results of the product evaluation based on the results of the KEM test concluded that SMP Negeri 1 Demak was more dominant in the medium category 111-149 Kpm (words per minute) as much as 31%, SMP 1 Karangtengah was more dominant in the slow category students 72-110 Kpm as much as 32%, and SMP PGRI 1 Demak is more dominant with students in the 72-110 Kpm slow category as much as 47%. Outcome evaluation shows that the GLS provides a change in the attitudes of students and teachers.
The Development of Enrichment Book About Writing Well Characterized Short Stories in Highschool Widiyastuti, Tri; Nuryatin, Agus; Subyantoro, Subyantoro
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.55795

Abstract

This study aims to (1) describe the form and function of figurative language in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono, (2) describes the form and function of images used in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono, (3) describes the relationship of figurative language to images in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The analytical method used is descriptive semiotic analysis through heuristic and hermeneutic reading to reveal stylistic aspects and comparative analysis to describe the relationship between forms and functions of figurative language and imagery in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono.The results of the study based on data analysis showed (1) figurative language found, among others, was dominated by figure of speech and idioms with a limited number. The function of figure of speech is found, namely as the creation of aesthetic effects and comparison of meaning (2) the imagery data found is dominated by motion imagery with the function of reinforcing meaning to form imagery for the readers (3) there is a relationship between forms of figurative language and imagery in poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono.
Violation of Cooperation Principle in the Discourse of Student WhatsApp Groups at Vocational High School PIKA Semarang Sri Rahayu, M. Fransiska; Rustono, Rustono; Haryadi, Haryadi
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.55951

Abstract

This study describes the violation of the cooperative principle in the discourse of the 43rd batch students' WhatsApp group at Vocational High School PIKA Semarang. The theory used in this study is Grice's (1975) theory, which states that speakers must pay attention to four maxims of cooperative principles in communicating: quantity maxim, quality maxim, relevance maxim, and manner maxim. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection method used is listening and recording. The research object is speech events that occur in the discourse of students' WhatsApp group at Vocational High School PIKA Semarang. The forms of violations found in this fragment the discourse of student WhatsApp group at Vocational High School PIKA Semarang, there are sixteen data, including three data in the form of a quantity maxim violation, three data in the form of a quality maxim violation, four data in the form of a relevance maxim violation, and six data in the form of a maxim violation. The reason for the violation of the maxim is to generate interest in the form of cuteness, superior quality, and even satireand imagery in poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono.
The Audience’s Perception of Bumi Manusia Film by Hanung Bramantyo: The Adaptation of Bumi Manusia Novel into Film Hikmawati, Nurul; Fajar Arief, Nur; Ambarwati, Ari
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.56824

Abstract

In the current modern era, the pace of development of the literary world becomes more varied, innovative, and creative in literature, one of which is through film media. The novel adaptation is in great demand by the millennial generation today, especially if the film is played by actors who are on the rise. It is undeniable that the selection of actors also affects the outcome of the film is adapted. Research that carried literary adaptation and the perception of readers of the Bumi Manusia novel. This research was descriptive qualitative research that explained the description of the audience's perception of the Bumi Manusia film. The purpose of the researcher using this qualitative approach was to facilitate the research carried out because the data obtained were in the form of writing. The results showed: (1) the perception of the readers of the Bumi Manusia novel and the audience of the Bumi Manusia film said that the cast of Minke, Annelies, and Nyai Ontosoroh in the Bumi Manusia film managed to play their roles well. The role of women was shown to be quite diverse, the representation of independent, intelligent, firm women was shown by Nyai Ontosoroh, (2) the audience's perception of Bumi Manusia film said that the setting of time, place, and atmosphere in the film was quite in accordance with the novel, there were also variations and additions to several scenes in the film., (3) the audience's perception of Bumi Manusia film said that Hanung Bramantyo as the director has succeeded in adapting the Bumi Manusia novel, with the limitations and advantages of a film, Hanung managed to package 19th century-era novels into films that are popular and easy to understand by today's millennials.
Critical Discourse Analysis of Dua Garis Biru Novel (Novel Adaptation of Lucia Priandarini from Gina S. Noer's Scenario) Putri, Meidiana; Mardikantoro, Hari Bakti; Baehaqie, Imam
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i3.36198

Abstract

Language has a very important role in human life. As a tool for communication, language can be used in various ways, including through literary works in the form of novels. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the discourse of the characters in the novel "Dua Garis Biru" constructed by the author at the textual level (macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure), social cognition, and social context. The approach used includes a methodological approach, namely descriptive qualitative, and a theoretical approach, namely Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis. The results of the study showed that the topic discussed was promiscuity by a pair of teenagers. The grooves used are mixed grooves. The parts of the text that are arranged as a whole form a scheme or plot from beginning to end in each chapter. The meaning to be conveyed by the author is displayed through the background, details, presuppositions, and intentions. The rhetorical elements of Van Dijk's discourse are graphics and metaphors. Social cognition consists of elements of knowledge and opinion or prejudice; presenting knowledge in each context of events according to knowledge in a particular field and the opinion or prejudice of the author is shown by conveying the author's opinion directly to the reader and providing an assessment of what is happening. The author gives an assessment of what is happening. Analysis of the social context of the novel "Dua Garis Biru" is related to the problem of school-age juvenile delinquency, women's reproductive health and the problem of female domination. Basically, this problem existed before the novel was published by the writer who saw this problem as a material conflict in it.
Directive Speech Acts on the Statement of Prohibition of Homecoming for Lebaran 2021: A Critical Pragmatic Study Uctuvia, Vina; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i3.50981

Abstract

Homecoming or mudik is a massive mobility culture of inter-city and inter-provincial residents within a certain period of time carried out by Muslims in Indonesia. Therefore, in an effort to control the spread of the Covid-19 virus in the period leading up to Eid al-Fitr, the government made an effort to ban homecoming in 2021. This statement was first conveyed by the President of the Republic of Indonesia, Joko Widodo, which was conveyed through the Presidential Secretariat's YouTube channel. The purpose of this study is to explore the types and functions of directive speech acts through a critical pragmatic approach. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative which uses listening and note-taking techniques. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using a critical pragmatic approach. The results of this study indicate that the directive speech acts in the prohibition of homecoming are conveyed there are three types of speech acts that are found in the speech produced by President Joko Widodo, Chairman of the Covid-19 Task Force Doni Monardo, Deputy Secretary General of PBNU Andi Najmi Fuadi, and General Secretary Muhammadiyah Abdul Mu'ti, namely; 1) The directive speech act appeals, 2) The directive speech act prohibits, and 3) The directive speech act commands. Of the three types of speech acts found, there are two types of clauses used to perform directive speech acts, namely; 1) Declarative clauses and 2) Imperative clauses. From the statements made by the President, the Covid-19 Task Force, and several religious figures, there is a good synergy so that the statement has the same purpose and function.

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