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Jurnal Kesehatan

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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

ISSN : 20867751 EISSN : 25485695 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 774 Documents

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Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Respon Fisiologis Pasien Hipertensi Ni Luh Putu Ekarini; Heryati Heryati; Raden Siti Maryam
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Hypertension is one type of non-communicable disease, which is increasing every year. Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/ or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg. Today the treatment of disease including hypertension has been widely modified between pharmacological therapy and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies currently used is relaxation therapy in a deep breath and progressive muscle relaxation. This study was to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on the physiological response of hypertensive patients at Cipayung Health Center, East Jakarta. The research design used was a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test with control group design. The number of research samples was 37 respondents in the intervention group and 37 respondents for the control group. The results showed that there was a difference in diastolic blood pressure between the intervention group and the control group after progressive muscle relaxation intervention (p-value=0,000).

Metode Selimut Insulasi Panas untuk Pencegahan Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Bayi Tikus Putih Diah Eka Nugraheni; Elvi Destariyani; Sri Sumiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The temperature decrease is caused by heat loss by conduction, convection, evaporation, and radiation. Various methods for preventing heat loss in newborns include the use of plastic bags. Nugraheni's research in 2016, the use of plastic wrap in newborns can still result in body heat loss because polyethylene plastic is not heated insulation. Aluminum foil is one of the ingredients that insulates heat insulation. The use of aluminum foil is widely used in various fields, for example as a food wrap to keep it warm and an emergency blanket for mountain climbers. This study aims to determine the comparison of the use of blanket heat insulation and plastic wrap in preventing the decrease in body temperature of babies of white rats. The type of research used was quasi-experimental (Quasi-Experiment) with the design of "post test only control group design". The sample in this study was 30 white rats which were calculated based on Federer's formula. There were no statistically significant difference in the 15th minute p=0.221, 30th minute p=0.65 and 30th minute p=0.08, this was due to the small number of samples studied but in a systematic way, the control group's median difference was -0.1, then there was no significant difference in temperature change at 15 minutes in the blanket and plastic wrap group. In the 30th minute, the median difference in the control group was -0.5, so clinically there were differences in the blanket group and the plastic wrap group with a median difference of 0.0. In the 60th minute, the median difference in the control group was -1.2, clinically there were differences in the blanket group and the plastic wrap group with a median difference of 1.9. There is a difference in the decrease in body temperature of baby white rats using the blanket method of heat insulation and plastic wrap.

Pengaruh Paket Menu Sehat terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hb Remaja Putri Purwati, Purwati; Rohayati, Rohayati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Female teenager is one of the vulnerable groups to suffer anemia. Anemia prevalence of female teenager belongs to a public health problem. The objective of this research was to find out the influences of the healthy menu to female teenager Hb level improvement in the Roudhlatul Qur’an Islamic Boarding School in Metro in 2018. This research used quasi-experiment pretest and posttest with control group design by comparing two groups with the intervention of healthy menu package administration to a treatment group and giving no treatment to control group. The population was 60 female teenagers in Roudhlatul Qur’an Islamic Boarding School. Data were collected by conducting Hb examination by using Haemock before and after treatment. Data were processed and analyzed by using an independent t-test. The average result of Hb level of respondents having health menu package treatment was 14.76gr% with standard of deviation of 1.37 and 13.56gr% in control group respondent with a standard of deviation of 1.05. The statistic test result derived p-value 0.000 with an alpha of 5%, and this indicated that there was a significant difference in Hb level average between treatment group and control group. There is an effect of healthy menu packages on Improvement Young Women HB Levels.

Pengembangan Hybrid Tepung Ubi Jalar Kaya Antioksidan Sefanadia Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Sweet potato is one type of tubers found in Indonesia. Hybrid of sweet potato flour is obtained from the modification of the processing by fermentation using lactic acid bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional and antioxidant content of various types of hybrid sweet potato flour. This research is an experimental laboratory with a true-experiment design. The experiment was arranged in a complete randomized block design (RCB) with three replications. The treatments are 6 types of sweet potatoes which include purple sweet potato Var.Antin 1, purple sweet potato val.local, white sweet potato, orange sweet potato, Japanese purple sweet potato Var.Ayamurasaki and cilembu sweet potato. The study included the fermentation process using lactic acid bacteria (Acetobacter xylinum) addition concentration of 5%, siege, analysis of nutrient content (water, ash, protein, fat, fiber and carbohydrates) and antioxidant activity of various types of hybrid sweet potato flour. The results showed that various types of hybrid sweet potato flour significantly affect the nutritional content which includes water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, fiber content and total carbohydrate. The result of antioxidant activity in various types of hybrid sweet potato flour after fermentation treatment in a concentration of 5% Acetobacter xylinum ranged from 29,383-53.7929%. The lowest value obtained at cilembu hybrid sweet potato flour and the highest value was obtained from the Japanese hybrid sweet potato flour var.Ayamurasaki.

Pengaruh Pendampingan Gizi terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Pemenuhan Gizi Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) Demsa Simbolon; Antun Rahmadi; Jumiyati Jumiyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

CEDs in pre-pregnancy and pregnant women have an impact on the birth of Intra Uterine Growth Retardation (IUGR) children, Low Birth Weight (LBW) and stunting, so that SEZ problems in pregnant women need to be improved through nutritional assistance. The study aims to prove the effect of nutritional assistance on CED pregnant women on changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions in fulfilling nutrition. The study was carried out in the cities of Bengkulu and Bandar Lampung with a quasi-experimental design carried out by health cadres who had been trained to assist pregnant women with CED to carry out health promotion and monitor consumption of Supplementary Feeding Programme (SFP) and Fe Tablet consumption for 3 months. Changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions in nutritional fulfillment were analyzed by different mean and independent samples. The results of the study found that effective nutrition assistance to increase knowledge, positive attitudes and actions of CED pregnant women in fulfilling nutrition. After mentoring there was a significant increase in the average knowledge score, attitudes and actions of CED pregnant women in both the City of Bengkulu and in Bandar Lampung. Need continuous nutrition assistance for CED pregnant women so that behavioral changes and fulfillment of balanced nutrition occur during pregnancy and postpartum.

Hipnosis Lima Jari dengan Pendekatan Spiritual Menurunkan Insomnia pada Lansia Dudi Hartono; Iwan Somantri; Sofia Februanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Sleep needs are basic human needs, including the elderly. However, many elderly people have difficulty sleeping (insomnia). This study aimed to determine the effect of a five-finger spiritual hypnosis approach to insomnia experienced by the elderly. The study design used a quasi-experiment, with one group pretest-posttest design approach without a control group. Sampling using purposive sampling technique, with a total of 34 people. Elderly is assigned to do a 5-finger hypnosis technique with a spiritual approach independently every night before going to bed for up to three nights. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The results showed that after the elderly were intervened in the form of five-finger hypnosis with a spiritual approach for 3 days, there was an influence on the incidence of insomnia in the elderly p-value=0,000 (p<0.05). Five-finger hypnosis with a spiritual approach can reduce the incidence of insomnia in the elderly.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisis Siti Fadlilah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The incidence of kidney failure worldwide continues to increase. Kidney failure patients are dependent on hemodialysis therapy. The implementation of hemodialysis therapy 2-3 times a week for 3-4 hours will cause boredom and boredom. This will affect the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure. This study to determine the relationship of age, sex, education, duration of hemodialysis, source of support, and family support to the quality of life of hemodialysis patients in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital Bantul Yogyakarta. This research used descriptive correlational with cross sectional approach. The samples were patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Panembahan Senopati Regional General Hospital Bantul taken by accidental sampling amounting to 71 respondents. Data collecting used a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis used the Spearman Rank statistical test. Most of the respondents were age range 46-60 years as many as 48 people (67.6%), male sex as many as 40 people (56.3%, high school education as many as 33 people (46, 5%), duration of 1-3 years hemodialysis range as many as 46 people (64.8%), and sources of support from husband/wife as many as 40 people (56.3%). Most respondents were getting enough family support as many as 31 people (43.7%) and adequate quality of life of 35 people (49.3%). Bivariate analysis of age, sex, education, duration of hemodialysis, and family support with quality of life obtained p-value 0.027; 0.758; 0.004; 0.093 0.015; and 0.000. There was a significant relationship between age, education, hemodialysis duration, and family support for the quality of life of hemodialysis patients in Panembahan Senopati Regional General Hospital, Bantul. While gender and source of support had no relation to the quality of life of hemodialysis patients in Panembahan Senopati Regional General Hospital Bantul.

Deteksi Gen sHBsAg sebagai Penanda Koinfeksi Hepatitis B pada Pengidap HIV di Kota Bandung Naully, Patricia Gita; Romlah, Sitti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Bandung is the city with the highest number of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) sufferers in West Java. HIV patients often have co-infection with Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). This condition can increase the risk of cirrhosis, liver cancer, and death. Co-infection status can be detected by the presence of the sHBsAg gene amplified using the nested Polymerase Chain Reaction (nested PCR) method. The aim of this study was to decide the number of HBV co-infection cases with the sHBsAg gene as a marker and factor influencing the presence of the gene in HIV patients in Bandung. This research used 50 human samples domiciled in Bandung which have been infected with HIV and never had a hepatitis test. Taking blood specimens was done on the people who had signed the informed consent. The detection of the sHBsAg gene started with genomic DNA isolation. Moreover, the purity and concentration of DNA isolation results were measured by the Nanodrop. The amplification process of the sHBsAg gene was done twice using two pairs of the specific primary. The amplification results were visualized by agarose electrophoresis method. Then, the data collected was analyzed by a logistic regression method. The laboratory results showed that 18 people (36%) had HIV-HBV co-infection, marked by the presence of the sHBsAg gene in their blood. Unsafe sexual activity, syringe drug use, and a vaccination profile were factors that significantly influence (p<0.05) on this co-infection.

Analisis Determinan Persepsi Masyarakat Mengenai Kesehatan Lingkungan di Sentra Industri Jumputan Tuan Kentang Kertapati Palembang Meriyani, Depita; Zulkifli, Hilda; Faizal, Muhammad
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The existence of a jump cloth industry in the Palembang Kertapati Potatoes as many as 26 home industries as the central center of the fabric industry in Palembang City has had a positive impact as well as a negative impact. The positive impact of the availability of jobs for the surrounding community while the negative impact is causing water pollution. The purpose of the study was to analyze community perceptions, especially related to public health, near the jump center industrial location in Tuan Kentang Village, Jakabaring District, Palembang. The study population was 521 families. The sample of 105 households by stratified random sampling is a community that lives around the jump center industrial center. This study uses a quantitative method, with a cross-sectional design. The instrument of data collection in the form of a questionnaire based on the health belief model concept, interviews, and observations, the data were analyzed by multiple logistic regression. The results showed that community perceptions (53.3%) of public health-related industries were categorized as poor. Chi-Square test results showed a relationship between age (p-value 0.009), gender (p-value 0.003), education level (p-value 0.019) and environmental sanitation conditions (p-value 0.031) to community perceptions. It was concluded that age has a relationship with people's perception of the jumputan industry center in the city of Palembang.

Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Bayi dengan Baby Massage and Spa Asih, Yusari; Mirah WS, I Gusti Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Baby Massage and Spa was a traditional effort that uses a holistic approach through comprehensive care using a combination of massage and water therapy methods that are carried out in an integrated manner to balance the body, mind, and feelings. Age 3-6 months is the right time for babies to do massage and spa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage and spa on the growth of infants aged 3-5 months in Pringsewu District in 2018. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with research design pre and post-test with control group design. The purposive sampling technique was taken with a sample of 30 infants as the intervention group and 30 infants as the control group. Data were processed using computerization and analyzed using the T-Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between body weight, body length and baby head circumference in the pre and post-treatment. There was no significant difference in the average increase in infant weight between babies who were carried out by baby massage and spa with babies who were not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.116. There is a significant difference in the baby's body length and head circumference performed by baby massage and spa with those not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.000. Baby Massage and Spa has a significant effect on increasing the growth of babies aged 3-5 months.

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Contact Name
Saiful Mujab

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poltekkestanjungkarang@yahoo.co.id

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Journal Mail Official
poltekkestanjungkarang@yahoo.co.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. lampung selatan,

Lampung

INDONESIA