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Jurnal Kesehatan

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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

ISSN : 20867751 EISSN : 25485695 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.

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Articles 774 Documents

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Efektifitas Media Cerita Bergambar (CERGAM) terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Siswa PAUD/TK Witradharma, Tetes Wahyu; Jumiyati, Jumiyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The low consumption of vegetables and fruits in the community requires an Eat Vegetables and Fruit Campaign as an effort to reach the Nutrition Conscious Family, especially in school-age children and adolescents as the nation's successors. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of drawing story media to knowledge, attitude, and behavior of kindergarten. The study used a quasi-experiment study, with a non-randomized control group pre-test - post-test design. Research location in Puskesmas Padang Serai Bengkulu City. The population is kindergarten students. Sampling using the non-probability method with purposive sampling technique totaling 60 samples. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate dependent t-test/Wilcoxon test, independent t-test/Mann Whitney and covariance analysis test. The results showed that there were differences in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in the treatment and control groups, furthermore the drawing story media was effective to knowledge, attitude, and behavior of kindergarten students. Educate by using drawing story media continuously as an effort to increase the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of kindergarten students. Elaborate drawing story media with more interesting storylines and colorful images.

Formulasi Krim Ekstrak Etanol Herba Krokot (Portulacca oleracea L.) sebagai Tabir Surya Ani Hartati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The use of sunscreen is a way to prevent the adverse effects of sun exposure to the skin. Sunscreens that contain synthetic chemical compounds can cause allergies to the skin. Therefore it is necessary to look for other ingredients that have activities as sunscreens, one of which is by using natural ingredients, especially from plants such as purslane herbs that have these activities. This type of research is an experiment to formulate cream of ethanol extract of purslane herbs as sunscreens with concentrations of 0%, 0.5%, 0.75%, and 1.0%. The thick extract of purslane herb is formulated as a cream with a base of stearic acid cream, cetyl alcohol, glycerin, triethanolamine, with nipagin and nipasol preservatives. Furthermore, the cream was carried out several tests, namely organoleptic test, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, stability, cream type, and SPF value in vitro. The test results found that the formulated cream had a light brown-green color, with a distinctive odor and half solid consistency. A cream that is made homogeneous, all creams are alkaline. All the spread cream meets the requirements (more than 4 cm). All cream formulas are stable because there is no separation in the cycling test. This type of cream is a type of oil in water that is easy to wash. SPF value of F0 cream (0% purslane ethanol extract) was 0.620±0.070, F2 (0.5% extract) 4.341±0.565, F3 (0.75% extract) 5.289±0.644, and F3 (1.0% extract) 7,862±1,564.

Studi Variasi Gelling Agent PVA (Propil Vinil Alkohol) pada Formulasi Masker Peel-Off Ekstrak Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera) sebagai Anti Jerawat Dias Ardini; Pudji Rahayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Gel mask can increase skin moisture and enhance the effect of the main composition (Aloe vera L) as an anti-acne on the epithelial and that is the cause of occlusivity of the polymer layer formed. PVA formulation is used to give exfoliated effect because they have adhesive properties or can form films that are easily peeled off after drying. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) variations as a gelling agent (7%, 10%, 13% and 16%) on the physical properties of ethanol extract Aloe vera leaves skin gel mask included organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, dispersibility, drying time and inhibition test against Staphylococcus epidermidis. The research conducted is experimental. The design of this research is a one-shot case study. Evaluation results were analyzed using univariate analysis. For physical properties, frequency distribution and inhibitory tests were analyzed with Analysis of variance (ANOVA). Peel off gel mask is formulated with 4 treatments and 6 repetitions. The results showed that the peel-off gel mask of Aloe vera leaves ethanol extract have clear organoleptic properties, very weak alcohol flavor and 50% slightly thick and 25% thick and 25% very thick. 75% of mask preparations are homogeneous. Has a pH range of 5.95-6.2. The spreadability of 75% gel mask preparations are meet the requirements of mask masking and 75% meets the requirements of good drying time. All variations of the formula have an inhibition effect against Staphylococcus epidermidis and between training groups, no difference was understood.

Pengaruh Terapi Dzikir terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Gastritis Fadli Fadli; Resky Resky; Andi Sastria
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The digestive system is a food/nutrition pathway from the entrance or input to output (excretion/elimination). Anatomically the digestive system or often called the digestive or gastrointestinal system consists of various kinds of organs from the oral cavity to the anus. Complaints in gastrointestinal patients can be related to local/intralumen disorders of the gastrointestinal tract for example the presence of duodeni ulcers, gastritis and so on. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dzikir therapy on pain intensity in gastritis patients. The study used a quasy experiment design with the Pre and Post Test Group design approach. This research was conducted from June to August 2018. Data collection in the Surgical Room of Nene Mallomo Hospital, Sidrap Regency was conducted every morning starting June 2, 2018 to August 25, 2018 with a total sample of 45 respondents. The results of this study found that p=0,000 with a significance level of p <α (0.05) where p <α so can be concluded that there is an effect of dzikir therapy on pain intensity in gastritis patients at Nene Mallomo Hospital, Sidrap Regency.

Literature Review: Teknik Relaksasi untuk Penerimaan Diri Pasien Kanker Payudara Ni Made Merlin; Anggorowati Anggorowati; Chandra Bagus Ropyanto; Antonius Rino Vanchapo
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Breast cancer patients experience low self-acceptance and some of the experiencing psychological problems but not a lot of research to increasing self-acceptance. Additional intervention is needed to improve the effectiveness to increase self-acceptance. Technique relaxation is especially related because easy and quick to learn, it involves no risk, does not need use or purchased equipment and can be used on its own and immediately to tiredness and ill patients. This paper offers a literature review assessing the implications of previous studies order to create evidence-based decisions about the possibility to use of relaxation techniques with adult breast cancer patient for low self-acceptance. The Science Direct, EBSCOhost, Pubmed, DOAJ, Google Scholar database were searched in 2017 in orders to replied two questions: are relaxation technique effective to increase self-acceptance in breast cancer patients, and implications the previous investigation to future research concerning increase self-acceptance in breast cancer patients? Four articles included in the literature review. The relaxation technique for breast cancer patients with low self-acceptance is statically significant, and good evidence-based to practice. Some use of relaxation techniques in this study needs clarification as to whether it can be used directly or need to learn. Procedures in the collection of data in the articles also need to be assessed. In this literature review explain 4 relaxation technique to use for increasing self-acceptance in breast cancer, there are self-forgiveness, meditation, tai-chi, reflection, prayer, mindfulness. This literature review can be used as the basis for the decision to use relaxation techniques for increasing self-acceptance in the breast cancer patient.

Analisis Faktor Kepatuhan Berobat Berdasarkan Skor MMAS-8 pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Siti Julaiha
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease known as a deadly killer. Indonesia ranks 5th in the world in the number of people with Diabetes Mellitus in 2014. Poor medication adherence can increase microvascular and microvascular complications that cause damage to organs such as fat, heart, brain, and eyes. Patient adherence can be measured using a questionnaire 8- Morisky item Medication adherence Scale (MMAS-8). This instrument can be used to measure medication adherence in patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, tuberculosis, etc. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with Medication Adherence Based On MMAS-8 Score to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Outpatient at Mardi Waluyo Hospital Metro in 2018. This research is an analytic observational study with a design cross-sectional study. The population of this study was type 2 DM outpatients who were treated at Mardi Waluyo Hospital Metro in 2018. The data collected were the results of research using the MMAS-8 questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using chi-square and multivariate logistic regression method. Result of this study showed that the patient who has income <Rp 2,100,000 risk nonadherence 2,981 times higher than a patient who has an income of ≥Rp.2,100,000. Patients with primary education risk nonadherence 2.724 times higher than patients with further education.

Manajemen Discharge Planning pada Klien dengan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Novitasari, Fransisca Putry; K, Maria Dyah; Gasong, David Nakka; Nusawakan, Arwyn Weynand
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The role of nurses is very important, in discharge planning. Discharge planning is performed in all diseases to e the clients of the illness as well as the recovery of the patient after discharge from the hospital. One of them are patients with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Discharge planning for DHF patient can be done by providing health education. Some studies find that discharge planning is in intermediate achievement because some factors such as formal education and age that affect maturity in thinking and acting. The purpose of this study is to describe the ability of nurses to perform discharge planning to a patient with DHF. This is qualitative research, the population in this study is nurses who are assigned to care DHF patient in Ambarawa Hospital. Data collected by semi-structured interview and validated by member check method. The results showed that discharge planning applied in Ambarawa Hospital was absolute discharge, and also discharge planning to DHF clients in Ambarawa Hospital was not effective yet because nurses did not know the number of dengue cases that should be reported in whole to the Health District Office. It is because the standard of success applying discharge planning depends on the reporting of DHF cases as a whole. To be concluded, delivering education must pay attention to three important aspects namely structure, culture, and technology.

Pengaruh Suhu dan Lama Penyimpanan terhadap Kadar Nitrit pada Rebusan Bayam Hijau Hendra Budi Sungkawa; Sugito Sugito
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Spinach is a highly nutritious leaf vegetable that is beneficial to the body, including one of the plants recommended fields to support the Family Nutrition Improvement Business (FNIB). Spinach contains nitrate (NO3-) which is reduced by air will become nitrite (NO2-). Consuming spinach should not be more than 5 hours after cooking, because if consumed in a situation that has been left it can cause poisoning in the body. This study was a quasi-experiment with Griess II examination method with Perkin Elmer's Lambda 25 UV-Vis Spectrophotometer which aims to determine the effect of temperature and storage time on nitrite levels in green spinach stew. The results of data processing showed nitrite levels in green spinach stew stored for 3 hours at 0.017mg/L and 0.038mg/kg, for 6 hours at 0.076mg/L and 0.015mg/kg and for 9 hours at 0.428mg/L and 0.005mg/kg.The level of storage in the room, the lowest value is 0.009mg/L while the highest value is 0.915mg/L. Whereas in the refrigerator storage the lowest value is 0.003mg/L and the highest level is 0.048mg/L. The conclusion in this study is that there are differences in nitrite levels in boiled green spinach which are stored for 3 hours, 6 hours, and 9 hours, and there is an effect of storage temperature on nitrite levels with very strong relationship strength.

Pengaruh Wet Cupping terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibrahim Edy Sapada; Wita Asmalinda
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Efforts to increase hemoglobin are by exercise and physical activity, nutritions food, and wet cupping. Some mechanisms that are thought to underlie the work pathophysiology of Wet cupping include Wet cupping which has the main effect through the pathways of the regulatory system of coagulation such as decreasing blood elements, increasing blood flow and organ oxygenation. The aims of this research to know the effect of Wet cupping on increased hemoglobin level. This study was an experimental clinical trial with the comparison (pretest and posttest with control group design). The research is done at the Clinical Cupping Ibnu Sina Palembang for 30 days. The sample in this study were some adult women who meet the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. A sample size of 52 people. Measurement parameter had an increase of hemoglobin. which included a homogeneity test sample using Kolmogorov-simov test, description analysis to know to mean value and standard deviation. There were significantly increased in the number of hemoglobin. Wet cupping affects the increase in hemoglobin levels.

Terapi Bermain Puzzle pada Anak Usia 3-6 tahun terhadap Kecemasan Pra Operasi Aprina Aprina; Novri Ardiyansa; Sunarsih Sunarsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Problems that often appear before surgery are anxiety. Playing is an effective coping method to reduce anxiety experienced by children. This study aims to identify the effect of playing puzzle therapy on preoperative anxiety levels in the Children's Surgery Room of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The design of this study was Quasy Experiment with the design of one group pretest-posttest. This type of quantitative research uses the technique of accidental sampling. The population in this study were preoperative patients. The analysis used is a parametic test of the t test dependent test. When the research began from July 12 to August 12 in the pediatric surgery oroom of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The results show the average anxiety score before therapy is playing puzzle is 64.30 and after giving therapy the role playing puzzle is 48.60. p-value obtained is 0,000 which indicates the difference in preoperative anxiety scores before and after getting puzzle play therapy.

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Home Page

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Contact Name Saiful Mujab

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Contact Name
Saiful Mujab

Contact Email
poltekkestanjungkarang@yahoo.co.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
poltekkestanjungkarang@yahoo.co.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. lampung selatan,

Lampung

INDONESIA