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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
ISSN : 20867751     EISSN : 25485695     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 774 Documents
Analisis Determinan Bauran Pemasaran pada Poliklinik Rawat Jalan RSK dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang A Yosef Wempie; Nur Alam Fajar; Haerawati Idris
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.68 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1135

Abstract

Leprosy Hospital of dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang in the last 3 (three) years found data on visitors who came to the Outpatient Polyclinic showed a downward trend every year since 2015. This study aims to determine the influence of patient perceptions of the marketing mix to the patient’s loyalty at Outpatient Polyclinic of Leprosy Hospital of dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang. The study design used a cross-sectional approach, where the population in this study was outpatients in 2017. Data collection using a questionnaire that had previously been tested for validity in 30 respondents on inpatients of RSK. dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang, samples were taken accidentally as many as 152 respondents in September - October 2018 that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at Outpatient Polyclinic of RSK of dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang. Data analysis used chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results of the study showed that the 7 variables (product, price, promotion, place, people, process and physical evidence) there were 3 variables that were significant relationship with patient loyalty, namely promotion (p-value=0.005, OR=6.491), process (p-value=0,000, OR=8,796), and physical evidence (p-value=0,000, OR=12). While the product (p-value=0.335, OR=4,556), price (p-value=1, OR=0,807), place (p-value=1, OR=0,815), people (p-value=1, OR=0.815) showed there was no significant relationship with patient loyalty. The most dominant variable relationship with outpatient loyalty at Leprosy Hospital of dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang was a physical evidence variable (OR=19,867, 95% CI 4,010 98,429). 
Perspektif Pasien dan Manajemen tentang Mutu Pelayanan IGD Fachriza, Dicky; Aulia, Destanul; Rochadi, Kintoko
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.574 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1195

Abstract

The basic principle of a hospital is fulfilling the needs and demand of patients who hope that their health problems can be settled in a hospital. They expect ready, quick, responsive, and comfortable services. Patient satisfaction can be influenced by the health care quality of health care providers who sympathize, respect, and respond to their needs. The research used a qualitative method. The data were gathered by conducting participant observation, and in-depth interviews. The research subjects were 4 informants, IGD (emergency room) personnel and  IGD patients in Prima Inti Medika hospital. The result of the research, in the pre-service, showed that nurses’ response was quick, complaints were responded well, the process of inpatient and outpatient was good, nurses’ cooperation was good, and the personnel was accredited; but, the facility was inadequate and incentives were lower than the government’s standard. From the patients’ perspectives, it was found that pre-service was in accordance with SOP, the process of doctors’and pharmacy’s service was good, but nurses’ service and IGD facility were unsatisfactory, nurses’ cooperation was good, but their competence and quality were inadequate.
Pengaturan Suhu Tubuh dengan Metode Tepid Water Sponge dan Kompres Hangat pada Balita Demam NLP Yunianti SC; Putu Susy Natha Astini; Ni Made Desi Sugiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.005 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.897

Abstract

Fever is a condition of an increase in body temperature. High fever can cause many complications. The purpose of this research was to know the difference of effectiveness of tepid water sponge and warm compress method to control the body in children under five years having a fever. This research was used quasi-experimental design and non-equivalent control group design. The number of samples in each group was 30 people selected by consecutive sampling technique. The result of the average temperature drop in the tepid water sponge group was 0.9930C, while the average temperature drop in the warm compress group was 0,540C. The result of this research was used paired-samples t-test and independent-samples t-test and obtained p-value=0.0001 (p<0.05). There was a difference of effectiveness of tepid water sponge and warm compress method to control the body temperature in children under five years with fever at Puskesmas Abiansemal I and Puskesmas Mengwi I Year 2018.
Kemampuan Sabun Antiseptik Cair yang Mengandung Triclosan yang Terdaftar di BPOM dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia coli Marhamah Marhamah; Sri Ujiani; Maria Tuntun
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.111 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1228

Abstract

In the community, there is still circulating hand washing soap containing triclosan and registered with BPOM/Ministry of Health, but the packaging is not printed how many milliliters of water should be added so that the concentration is not effective in killing bacteria on the hand. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of liquid antiseptic soap containing triclosan registered at BPOM/Ministry of Health in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria and bacteria on the hands. The research was carried out at the Bacteriology Laboratory of the Department of Health Analyst at Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic and Lampung Veterinary Center in July-November 2017. This type of research was a completely randomized design. Pre-experiment of one group pre-post-test, the test method of Total Plate Numbers (ALT). Test uses concentrations of 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% with 5 repetitions. The results showed the strength of liquid antiseptic soap containing triclosan with a concentration of 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% including the criteria of being moderate and effective in killing bacteria on the hand with a decrease in germ number 96.18%. The Anova test obtained p-value 0,000, meaning that there was an effect of the concentration of liquid antiseptic soap on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria. The LSD test results showed a significant difference between each liquid antiseptic soap concentration (p-value 0,000-0,024) in inhibiting bacterial growth. The results of the T-test showed that there were differences in the number of germs (ALT) in the hands before and after hand washing with liquid antiseptic soap.
Risiko Stunting Anak Baduta (7-24 bulan) Dewi Sri Sumardilah; Antun Rahmadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.587 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1245

Abstract

The results of Nutritional Status Monitoring (PSG) showed that the prevalence of stunting 29,6% in 2017. The adverse effects of stunting in toddlers is a disorder of decreased cognitive abilities and learning achievement, decreased immunity, the risk of degenerative diseases. The city of Bandar Lampung is still faced with acute and chronic nutritional problems because the prevalence of stunting in children under five is still high. Therefore, the research conducted in Sukaraja Village, Panjang District, Bandar Lampung City, considering that the Village has the highest population of poverty compared to other villages. The aim of the research is to obtain information about the risk factors for stunting in children under two years (7-24 months) This type of research was observational using case-control design, with a sample of 53 people for the case group and 106 people for the control group where the selection for the case group and controls was done in a simple random manner. Data analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that energy consumption factors (p=0.040), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.011), history of infectious diseases (p=0.000), history of premature birth (p=0.022), and maternal education level (p=0.029) were related significantly with the incidence of stunting. While protein consumption factors (p=0.283), Zink consumption (p=0.321), Early Breastfeeding Initiation (p=0.538), maternal nutrition status (p = 0.056), maternal age (p=0.438), and distance the age of birth (p=0.188) was not significantly associated with the incidence of stunting of children aged 7-23 months in the Sukaraja Village of Panjang District. Regular home visits by health workers are expected to increase maternal awareness during pregnancy to have a pregnancy checked.
Pengaruh Pemberian Fraksi Daun Kemangi (Ocimum americanum L.) terhadap Berat, Diameter, Tebal Epitel Epididimis, Motilitas dan Viabilitas Spermatozoa Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus norvegicus) Louis, Stephanie Lexy; Salni, Salni; Nita, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.846 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1079

Abstract

Infertility is one of the reproductive problems that may affect both male and female. In a male, the occurrence of reproductive problems may be due to abnormal spermatogenesis processes and anatomic disorder. Kemangi leaves are an aphrodisiac it contains some secondary metabolites like flavonoid, steroid, tannin, and saponin. The objective of the present research was to determine the effect of feeding fractions of kemangi leaves (Ocimum americanum L.) on the epididymis weight, diameter, and epithelial thickness and the spermatozoa motility and viability of white male rat (Rattus norvegicus). The research was an experimental one, with posttest only group design. The research design used a Completely Random Design. The research sample consisted of 24 furrow white male mice Sprague Dawley, 60-74 days old, divided to control group, a fraction of n-hexane, a fraction of ethyl acetate, and a fraction of water-ethanol. The dosage used for the treatment group was 100 mg/kgBB/day, and the control group was given CMC 1%. The result of data analysis by using a One-Way Anova test showed that there were increases in the weight and diameter of the epididymis in the treatment group as compared to that of the control group (p=0,000). Likewise, both epididymis epithelium thickness and spermatozoa viability in the treatment group increased as compared to that of the control group (p=0.001), while spermatozoa motility was p=0,002. It could be concluded that the fractions of kemangi leaves increased the weight, diameter, and epithelium thickness of epididymis and spermatozoa motility and viability in-furrow white male rat Sprague Dawley.
Risiko Penyakit Kulit Akibat Kerja di Perusahaan Perkebunan dan Pengolahan Karet Ahyanti, Mei; Purwono, Purwono
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.225 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1227

Abstract

Skin disease is a disease that attacks the body's surface and is caused by a variety of causes. PTPN VII Business Unit Way Berulu Regency Pesawaran, Lampung company plantation, and rubber/ latex. The length of time required in the processing and the addition of chemical substances at risk against the workers. The research aims to know the risk factors of occupational skin disease occurrences in PTPN VII Business Unit Berulu Way, using design case control with the total sample as many as 73 cases and 73 controls so that the total sample is 146 people, held on June-October 2017. The determination of cases based on Medical Records that are in the health service center of the plantation (Puskesbun). The analysis is done in univariate, and bivariate using Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis concluded that there was a significant relationship between previous skin disease history (pv=0,000, OR=4,399, 95% CI=1,995-9,698), personal hygiene (pv=0,000, OR=4,100, 95% CI = 1,953 - 8,608), supply of clean water (pv=0.020, OR=2.304, 95% CI=1.187-4.472) and use of APD (pv=0.037, OR=2.177, 95% CI=1.123-4.220) with the incidence of skin diseases due to work. 
Perilaku Merokok Siswa-Siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Agul Medan Lubis, Sri Novita; Bukit, Dhani Syahputra
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.708 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1197

Abstract

Cigarettes are one of the tobacco products that contain addictive substances and other ingredients that are harmful to health both directly and indirectly. According to RisetKesehatanDasar (Riskesdas), there is a trend in the age of smoking that is increasingly young from year to year. This study aims to describe smoking behavior among students of junior high school in the working area of PuskesmasSeiAgul Medan. This research was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional study. The population of this study was all the male and female students in grade 8 of junior high school. There were a total of 384 samples. Data were collected with a questionnaire. The results showed that the prevalence of ever smoking was 32,6%. The respondents who have smoking habits was 85,6%. The highest number of consumption cigarettes was &lt;1 cigarette per day (72,8%) and the lowest was 11-20 cigarettes per day (1,0%), 76,3% have a family history of smoking, and 58,1% had a smoking friend. A total of 98,2% of respondent have been exposed to cigarette advertisements and 63,3% often see cigarette advertisements. The average pocket money was Rp9.567,57. The average cost that spent on cigarettes was  Rp 3.473,68.
Pengaruh Psikoedukasi terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Pre Operasi Kanker Payudara Astuti, Titi; Desvianti, Rizki Azni; Bangsawan, Merah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.884 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1246

Abstract

International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in 2012, The incidence of cancer in women in Indonesia 134 per 100,000 population with the highest incidence in women is breast cancer of 40 per 100,000. The problem that often arises before surgery is anxiety. The client's anxiety generates a psychosocial response. There is psychological therapy for preoperative patient anxiety treatment with psychoeducation. This study aims to determine the effect of psychoeducation on anxiety levels of patients preoperative breast cancer in RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Year 2018.  Type of quantitative research method using quasi-experiment design with one group pretest design approach posttests design Sampling technique using purposive sampling technique as much as 30 respondents. The time of the study date of May 18, 2018, to June 30, 2018, in the Room of Roses RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The data were collected using a self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS/ZSRAS) Zung questionnaire. Statistical test using t dependent Wilcoxon.
Pengukuran Tekanan Darah Non-Invasive Tanpa Manset Menggunakan Metode Pulse Transit Time Berbasis Machine Learning Multivariat Regresi Ernia Susana
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.61 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i1.1085

Abstract

Currently used non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP) measurements (oscillometric method) has disadvantages related to pumping cuffs which can cause discomfort for patients due to pressure from pumping cuffs.  The aim of this study was to measure blood pressure in a non-invasive manner without cuffs with the Pulse Transit Time (PTT) methodbase on machine learning technology.The blood pressure measurement by the PTT method is obtained from the calculation of the distance of the R-ECG wave with the peak signal photoplethysmogram (PPG). The main problem of the PTT method in some previous studies is that the estimation of systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) values is still inaccurate. The blood pressure measurement method in this study used a combination of PTT calculations with machine learning multivariate regression. Therefore expected to obtain a more accurate estimate of systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). This study is a laboratory experiment research on 30 healthy volunteers aged 20 ± 1 years. The measurement of the blood pressure value of the PTT-to-oscillometric method is 5 ± 5 mmHg. The blood pressure values generated by this PTT method have a p-value for the sequential estimation of SBP and DBP of 0.7374 and 0.0262.

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