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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
ISSN : 20867751     EISSN : 25485695     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 774 Documents
Tingkat Konsumsi Kalsium, Seng, Vitamin E Dan Dismenorea Primer pada Siswi SMA Putu Datisia Werdi Saraswati; I Putu Suiraoka; A.A. Ngurah Kusumajaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i3.2163

Abstract

Total of 54,89% of childbearing age women in Indonesia experience primary dysmenorrhea. The intake of micronutrients such as Calcium, Zinc, Vitamin E can help in relieving the pain. This study aimed to find out the relationship between the level of calcium, zinc, and vitamin E consumption with the primary dysmenorrhea in female students at SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar. This study used observational research with a cross-sectional approach to support the research. 65 people were taken as samples using the simple random sampling technique. The chi-square was used as the statistical test in this study. The result of the study showed that most of the samples had low-level consumption of Calcium (87,7%), Zinc (78,5%), and vitamin E (95.4%), and 70,8% of the samples had primary dysmenorrhea. Based on the result, there was a relationship between the level of Calcium, Zinc, and Vitamin E consumption with primary dysmenorrhea. The better level of Calcium, Zinc, and Vitamin E consumption, the fewer women will experience dysmenorrhea. It is necessary to provide counseling that is related to alternative dysmenorrhea prevention, especially regarding the role of nutrients that can be used as dysmenorrhea therapy.
Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten X Provinsi Jawa Timur Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i3.1995

Abstract

In 2020, the world will experience a global pandemic due to the Covid-19 disease. In Southeast Asia, Indonesia has become one of the highest numbers of confirmed positive Covid-19 cases at the regional level. One of the provinces in Indonesia with the highest distribution of Covid-19 cases is East Java. The Health Department is one of the stakeholders handling Covid-19. The heavy handling of covid-19 puts a separate burden on Health Service employees, especially in terms of psychology, namely employee job satisfaction. This study aimed to determine employee job satisfaction during the Covid-19 pandemic Health Department District X East Java, and analyze the relationship between age, gender, employment status, and tenure on employee job satisfaction. The research design used in this study was cross-sectional with the Spearman analysis test. The research sample consisted of 33 employees who worked at the Health Department District X, East Java. The time of the research was conducted from April to May 2020, right when the Covid-19 pandemic occurred. The results showed that most of the District Health Department X East Java employees experienced job satisfaction, which was classified as ambivalent. The analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between age (p-value=0,018), working period (p-value=0,019), and job status (p-value=0,013) on job satisfaction, while gender (p-value=0,717) was not significantly correlated with job satisfaction.
Metode Distraksi Audio dengan Media Dzikir Jaly terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Elita Vasra; Nurul Komariyah; Ajeng Rizky Parawansyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i1.2349

Abstract

Anxiety can be experienced by someone in any situation especially in mothers who will face childbirth. Excessive anxiety in expectant mothers can also slow down cervical dilatation and further facilitate the childbirth process. Based on this, anxiety should be addressed to avoid complications during childbirth. One of the efforts in alleviating anxiety in maternity mothers is to use distraction techniques with the media of Dzikr. This study aims to know the effect of the audio distraction technique with the media of dzikr jaly on anxiety in childbirth during the active phase at Sekayu General Hospital in 2020. This research used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was taken from the population that met the inclusion criteria, with 33 people with purposive sampling. The results of the study using t-test obtained the value of Significance 0.000 (ρ-value<0,05) means there is a meaningful difference between decreased maternity anxiety when the active phase to before and after therapy. Audio distraction technique with media of Dzikr Jaly affects the decreased anxiety in maternity mothers during the active phase of the Sekayu General Hospital.
Beban dengan Koping Keluarga Saat Merawat Pasien Skizofrenia yang Mengalami Perilaku Kekerasan Jek Amidos Pardede; Laura Mariati Siregar; Merius Halawa
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i2.1980

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that is chronic, reality disorders, cognitive dysfunction, and difficulty in doing activities. Violent behavior is a form of aggressive behavior that causes suffering or hurts others, has an angry response, is expressed by threatening, injuring oneself and others, and can damage the environment. The study aims to determine the relationship of burden with a family coping when treating schizophrenic patients who experience violent behavior in the  Prof.Dr.M.Ildrem mental hospital Medan. Descriptive correlation research design with a cross-sectional approach. The entire population of schizophrenic patients who treat family members with violent behavior who undergo outpatient as many as 384 people. Samples totaling 79 people with a sampling technique is a consecutive sampling. The results obtained that the objective burden of the majority family is 74,7% and the subjective burden of the majority family is 60,8%, coping of the adaptive majority family is 97,5%. It is known that there is a strong relationship between burden and family coping when treating patients with schizophrenia who experience violent behavior (p-value=0,000; p-value<0,01) with an objective load value of the correlation coefficient (r)=0,522. And the subjective load coefficient correlation coefficient (r)=0,525. Families are expected to reduce objective and subjective burdens when treating schizophrenic patients who experience violent behavior by increasing adaptive family coping so that the burden in the family is lighter and able to care for family members better.
Stigma Masyarakat terhadap Penderita Covid-19 Syntha Novita; Yunus Elon
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i1.2451

Abstract

Covid-19 is a deadly disease that infects the respiratory system and can spread very quickly. The number of covid-19 cases that are increasing every day creates pressure on the community, which triggers the stigmatization of covid-19 sufferers. This study aims to analyze the stigma picture of society and see the relationship between stigma and public acceptance of covid-19 sufferers. This type of descriptive-analytic research with a quantitative approach. The subjects were 300 students studying at the Bandung city university who were selected using a non-probability technique with an incidental sampling approach. The instrument used was adopted and modified from the existing public acceptance questionnaire and tested the validity and reliability of 30 subjects with r table>,361 with a significance level of 5%, with a Cronbach alpha reliability ,794. The results of the univariate analysis showed that instrumental stigma was categorized as low 99 (33%), high 201 (67%), low symbolic stigma 134 (44,7%), high 166 (55,3%), low politeness stigma 241 (80,3%) ), high 59 (19,7%) and good public acceptance of 225 (75%) and poor 75 (25%). The results of the chi-square analysis showed a significant relationship with instrumental, symbolic, and modesty stigma towards public acceptance. The higher the instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma in society, the worse the public's acceptance of covid-19. Education regarding the prevention and spread of covid-19 and the importance of mental health during the covid-19 pandemic needs to be improved so that the public is not misinformed and the perceptions about covid-19.
Literature Review: Pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) serta Potensi Pengembangan Selanjutnya Sugiarti Sugiarti; Yeni Rustina; Defi Efendi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i2.1500

Abstract

The period of 1000 days of life plays an important role in determining the quality of children's growth and development. Accessibility of quality health services through the MCH handbook is an important strategy for improving maternal and child health. The purpose of this review is to present an overview of the use and usefulness of the possession of a specific MCH handbook on maternal, infant and child outcomes, as well as the potential for further research development. The method of systematic study and study search through the ProQuest, EBSCOhost, and Scopus databases, with the keywords maternal and child health handbook, home based record, mother, newborn, infant, and child, published from January 2008 to October 2018. Furthermore, filtering of articles and data abstraction. A total of 56 articles on the use of the MCH handbook that met the eligibility/inclusion criteria were screened, and 16 articles were selected for a systematic review. The variety of existing studies, has proven the benefits, functions, and effectiveness of the MCH handbook on the health of mothers, infants, and children. The categories of use and use of MCH handbook are integrated with home-based records, namely as an effective tool to facilitate improvement in health-seeking behavior; continuous care; health communication, information and education; as well as home based health records. In order to fill the gap, further research can be directed at evaluating especially premature babies/LBW as part of a population of newborns with high risk. The use of digital technology in improving the implementation of interventions and the accessibility of MCH handbook is also important to be developed.
Literature Review: Peran Telehealth sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Readmisi Pasien dengan Acute Miocard Infark Meri Afridayani; Lailya Khusna; Khairati Siregar; Anggi Lukman Wicaksana
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i3.1968

Abstract

Telehealth is an endeavor to prevent readmission in patients with Acute Miocard Infarct (AMI). The objective of this study was to identify the effect of Telehealth as a reoccurrence and readmission strategy for a patient with AMI. This study was a literature review with article searches in some databases including ScienceDirect, Sage Journals, Ebsco, Scopus, and Cochrane for the last ten years. The selected articles were limited to those in English with free full text. Studies that were involving adult AMI in the adult patient and obtaining intervention or monitoring via phone or Telehealth were included. The result from reviewed articles showed that Telehealth can be used as an alternative intervention to prevent readmission in patients with AMI. Various methods which are explained in the literature can be implemented as a strategy to prevent reoccurrence or readmission for the patient with AMI.
Analisis Kepuasan Pengguna Mobile E-Health berdasarkan Metode End User Computing Satisfaction (Studi di 5 Puskesmas di Kota Surabaya) Fitri Azzahrah; Yesicha Aprillia Putri Adian; Wasis Budiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i3.2219

Abstract

The internet-based technology development is beneficial for all sectors, including the health sector. For example, the Primary Healthcare Center. Primary Healthcare Center, provides health services with various health programs to fulfill the community's needs. A program in which The Primary Healthcare Center uses internet-based technology is e-health. E-health is a service designed for the public which is a combination of information and communication technology applications that are connected to all functional elements that support the health sector as their knowledge base. E-health has been enforced in 63 Primary Healthcare Centers in Surabaya. This study aims to analyze the use and satisfaction of mobile e-health in 5 Primary Healthcare Centers in Surabaya base on the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) Method. EUCS consists of 5 variables, which are content, accuracy, format, ease of use, and timeliness. This study was designed as an observational study in Primary Healthcare Center patients using mobile e-health as a population. The study involved 100 patients in 5 health centers in Surabaya. The sample was selected using a random sampling method. The results of the study point out that all respondents were satisfied with the e-health mobile application, however, gaps still occur in each EUCS variable. This is due to the reality does not meet the expectations. The biggest gap is in the timeliness variable, which is 0,6. Due to the gap between reality and expectations. To increase user satisfaction, evaluation is needed to be done. Such as, strengthen the mobile application’s system, to achieve the user’s expectation and minimize the gap between expectations and reality. Simplification of usage and motivation procedures for the community should be continued so that the use of e-health mobile can cover all Surabaya citizens.
Efek Kombinasi Back Massage dan Acupoint Massage terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Prolaktin Asmalinda, Wita; Lestari, Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i2.1990

Abstract

Stimulation of the nipples can be done with acupoint massage at the acupressure points around the breast. Acupoint massage therapy can help maximize prolactin and oxytocin receptors and minimize the side effects of late breastfeeding by babies. Back Massage at the meridian point will activate the release of endorphins hormone which has an effect on the sense of comfort and relax in the mother so that an increase in milk production. The aims of this research to know the effects of a combination of Back massage and Acupoint massage on increasing prolactin levels. This type of research is experimental epidemiology with a comparison group (post-test only with control group design). This research was conducted at BPM Meli Rosita for 3 months. The sample in this study was postpartum women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A sample size of 34 people. The measurement parameter had an increase in prolactin. Which included at homogeneity test sample using the Kolmogorov-smirnov test, description analysis to know to mean value, and standard deviation. There was a significant increase in the number of prolactin. The combination of back massage and Acupoint massage affects the increase prolactin level.
Identifikasi Taenia solium secara Mikroskopis pada Peternakan Babi Bekti, Heri Setiyo; Habibah, Nur; Rinawati, Luh Putu; Pradnya Yasa, Ni Putu Candra Dewi; Rindi, Oktavelendi Dhaneta Graha; Dewi, Ni Km Ayu Kusuma; Savitri, Ni Putu Ayu Dani; Rakhmawati, Aprilia
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i1.2448

Abstract

Taenia solium is a zoonosis found all over the world, especially in developing countries. T solium can cause taeniasis and cysticercosis in humans. Pigs as intermediate hosts can be infected with T solium which causes porcine cysticercosis. T solium can infect muscle, skin, eye, and brain tissue which can develop into neurocysticercosis. Neurocysticercosis is the cause of 30% of cases of epilepsy in the world. In Denpasar city, pigs are one type of livestock. A large number of pig farms and the Balinese’s people's habit of consuming pork is one of the sources of T solium infection. This research was conducted to determine T solium eggs in pig feces. The study was conducted microscopically on 31 samples with simple random sampling technique. The results showed that of the 31 samples examined, 54.8% (17 samples) were positive for T solium eggs. This indicates that the pig farms in Denpasar city have been infected with T solium. Pig farming in Denpasar city was done traditionally and kept indoors. However, the breeders pay less attention to pig health and environmental sanitation. Also, pigs are slaughtered privately by breeders because there are no slaughterhouses. Lack of supervision of pork circulating in the community is also the cause of T solium infection. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out supervision by the local government on pig farms as well as supervision of pork consumed by the public to prevent and eradicate T solium infection.

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