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Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan

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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

ISSN : 23389095 EISSN : 23389109 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Science,

Computer Science & IT Health Professions

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health sciences.

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Articles 267 Documents

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PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TENTANG PEMILIHAN TEMPAT KERJA Mardeyanti Mardeyanti Mardeyanti; Fatimah Fatimah Fatimah; Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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One important effort that has been implemented by the Government of Indonesia to accelerate the reduction of MMR (Maternal Mortality Rate) and IMR (InfantMortality Rate) in Indonesia is narrowing the distance between health care services and community. Midwife graduates in choosing a job is influenced by the readiness of the knowledge and skills. Study aimed to investigate the perception of the relationship with the midwife profession workplace elections. This study uses survey research design cross sectional analytic approach. The respondents were Graduate Diploma of Midwifery a number of 115 people. Study results showed 59.1 % have a good perception, but only 21.7 % students who chose to work in the rural . Another variable results showed 51 % students motivation , 63.5 % with interest in accordance with the profession , 82.6 % expect an increase in financial , 74.8 % with good family support , and 93% expect an increase in career . The results of the bivariate analysis there was no significant association with the perception of the election work in the rural with a p value of 0.43 . The variables that most influence on the workplace is a career path variable ( B = 1.007 ). Good perception does not make students have a desire to work in the rural. Improvement of career path is the reason for choosing to work in the city.

PENGARUH SENAM HIGH IMPACT DENGAN BEBAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KONSENTRASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA JURUSAN FISIOTERAPI POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAKARTA III Mohammad Ali Ali; Abdul Rival Rival; Azis Ritonga Ritonga
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Concentration is the power of thoughts and acts there is an object being studied and ignore everything that has nothing to do with the object being studied. Most educators and psychologists agree that the ability to focus on tasks is essential to improving achievement forstudents. To obtain these results, it is necessary that sufficient intake of energy for the brain in the form of glucose or lactate. One form of efforts to increase the adequacy of the intake is exercise or sport. One form of exercise can be a high impact exercises with weight training. The research method in the form of quasy experimental research, with sample of the population, namely the fourth generation students Department Physiotherapy Health Polytechnic Ministry of Health Jakarta III who has normal vital signs. Samples will be grouped into two groups, one group was given treatment group high impact exercise withweight training, and the second group was the control group without treatment. Data taken twice concentration examination before and after treatment using bourdon wiersma test. Results of hypothesis testing by independent T test results obtained p value = 0,008 with value α = 0,05, meaning that there is a significant difference in the increase in concentration between the treatment groups (exercise) with the control group (no exercises). In conclusion, from statistical test with a confidence level of 95%, there are significant differences in the average score of the concentration difference between respondents whose given high impact exercises with weight training (the case group) with no exercixe (the control group). At the group high impact exercises with weight training (the case group) have better level concentration.

Pengaruh Pemberian Interferensi dan Ultrasound Pada Penerapan Hold RelaxTerhadap Perubahan Nyeri dan Jarak Gerak Sendi Lutut Pasien Osteoarthritis di RSUD Prof. HM. Anwar Makkatutu Bantaeng Hendrik Hendrik; M. Nurdin T; Yonathan Ramba
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease that musculoskeletal disorders, where thenumber of events is likely to increase in line with increasing life expectancy of thepopulation.Physiotherapy is one of the most important factors in the treatment ofosteoarthritis in a comprehensive manner.This study purpose to compare a more effective method of interference and hold relaxwith ultrasound and hold relax to changes within the joint motion additional pain due toosteoarthritis of the knee joint. This study is experiment quasy by using pretest-posttest twogroup design. The study population was all patients with osteoarthritis who visited thePhysiotherapy Polyclinic Hospital Prof. HM. Anwar Makkatutu Bantaeng from January toApril 2015, amounting to 45 people. Samples were obtained by purposive sampling so thatthe sample size of 20 people were divided into two groups.The results showed differences in values actuality significant pain before and afteradministration of interference and hold relax with an average difference of 1.94 + 0.72 cmand a ROM of 16,500 + 5,800 with results Wilcoxon test p = 0.005 <α = 0:05.While theintervention ultrasound and hold relax obtained by the difference the average value of theactuality of pain 1:41 + 0:21 cm and ROM of 10.80 + 3.150 by Wilcoxon test results p =0.005 <α = 0:05.On the Mann-Whitney test obtained significant differences between the twotreatments, the average value of VAS with p = 0.029 <α = 0:05.While in the area of motionthere was no significant difference in the two groups on the value of ROM with p = 0.74> p= 0:05.It is concluded that there are changes in the actuality of pain and range of motion(ROM) before and after administration of hold interference and relax as well as ultrasoundand hold relax on the knee joint osteoarthritis patients.There is no difference in the distancechange of motion (ROM) between the two treatment groups.

PENGARUH KEPATUHAN PERAWAT MELAKUKAN CUCI TANGAN SEBELUM PEMASANGAN INFUS TERHADAP KEJADIAN PHLEBITIS Suratun Suratun; Gustina Gustina; Sunardi Sunardi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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The hands-washing is a baseline procedure to prevent one of nosocomial infections suchas phlebitis. Nurses have a major role towards Phlebitis’ incidents because they alwaysinteract with their patients for 24 hours. The aim of this research was determine theinfluence of nurses’ compliance to perform hands-washing before inserting IV cathetertowards Phlebitis’ incidents. This research was using Descriptive Correlation designwith Cross Sectional approach. The numbers of sample were 111 nurses and 111admitted patients which were chosen by proportional stratified random samplingtechnique. The data collections were using questionnaires and observational forms. Thebivariate analysis was using Chi Square. The results of this research showed that there isno significant correlation between nurses’ characteristics with phlebitis’ incidents.Similarly, there is no significant correlation between nurses’ compliance to performhands-washing before inserting IV catheter with phlebitis’ incidents. Meanwhile, there isa significant correlation among the availability of hands-washing facilities withphlebitis’ incidents with p value = 0.000. The multivariate analysis was using multiplelogistic regression which showed that the availability of hands-washing facilities is themost dominant factor to decrease the numbers of phlebitis’ incidents with Odd Ratio19.333.

POLA KEPEKAAN KUMAN TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP ANAK RUMAH SAKIT KANKER DHARMAIS JAKARTA TAHUN 2014 Mega Mirawati; Estu Lestari; Demak L Tobing
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Antibiotic resistance is becoming a public health threat in Indonesia, then to controlgerms that are immune surveillance is needed periodically. Patterns germs andsensitivity test results can be used as the basis for empirical antibiotic. This studyaims to determine the sensitivity pattern of bacteria to antibiotics in inpatient childrenDharmais Cancer Hospital Jakarta in 2014. This study is a descriptive study usingsecondary data sensitivity test results of bacteria to antibiotics in inpatient childrenDharmais Cancer Hospital in 2014. Results culture showed that the type of pathogensfound in January-June 2014 was Pseudomonas aeruginosa (14.99%), Esherichia coli(13.89%), and in July - December 2014 pathogenic germs found were Acinetobacterbaumannii (16, 25%) and Escherichia coli (15.35%). Of the 990 isolates obtainedsensitivity pattern of germs showed the sensitivity of Gram positive to ceftazidime(100%), Trimethoprim (100%), Linezolid (100%), Cefuroxime (100%), Amikacin(100%), Netilmicin (100%), Vancomycin (100%) and Tigercycline (100%). Gramnegativebacteria highest sensitivity towards Doripenem. Gram-positive bacteriahighest resistance to ampicillin (100%) and Moxifloxacin (100%). Gram-negativegerms showed the highest resistance to Amoxicillin results (100%). The conclusionthat the Gram-positive bacteria are sensitive to ceftazidime, Trimethoprime,Linezolid, Cefuroxime, Amikacin, Netilmicin, Vancomycin and Tigercycline andGram-negative bacteria sensitive to Doripenem.

KEBIJAKAN PEMBERIAN REMUNERASI TERHADAP PEGAWAI PADA POLTEKKES KEMENKES BADAN LAYANAN UMUM Suranto Suranto
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health since 2010 has been determined to be the agency inimplementing Financial Management General Services Agency , the Ministry of Health has setpolytechnic become Agencies Public Service Agency , the Polytechnic of the Ministry of Healthshould be managed in a sound business and in accordance with the Govermment Regulations .23 of 2005 section 35 subsection ( 1 ) Officials managers , board of supervisors , and employeesPublic Services Agency can be given remuneration based on the level of responsibility andprofessionalism required demands . Remuneration is set to the position holder is given the taskto carry out a job . In calculating the remuneration of each position needs to be preparedbeforehand Professional Grade and subsequently as a determining factor in calculating theremuneration of appraisal work ( Job Value) , so that would be obtained ranking positions ( JobGrading ) , and corporate Grade.

Efikasi Kartu Senyum Berpengaruh terhadap Peningkatkan Derajat Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Jusuf Kristianto; Dwi Priharti; Minarni Minarni
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

School dental health services are implemented in an integrated manner through primary dental and oral health activities at the Puskesmas with the main UKS activities in the form of Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS) program.Various methods are used to achieve maximum dental and oral health, such as promotion and demonstration of toothbrushes for elementary school children. One way to improve your child's behavior in the oral hygiene is to provide dental health education on how to brush your teeth is good and right with using tools or proper and appropriate media. A Smile Card is one of the right methods to change children's behavior in maintaining dental and oral hygiene.This study aims to determine the effect of the Smile Card on the health of the teeth and mouth of children, in children who do not have parentsThe sample is 150 people divided into intervention and control groups. The results showed that there were differences in the influence of knowledge and without the role of parents on improving dental and oral hygiene between the groups given the Smile Card intervention with the group not given the Smile Card, where p = 0.001 <0.05.It can be concluded that knowledge and companion roles influence the improvement of children's oral and dental hygiene.

Pemeriksaan Ultrasonografi Hepar menjadi Pemeriksaan Penunjang yang Tepat untuk Diagnosa Hepatitis Dimas Maulana Anshori; Nursama Heru; Gando Sari; Helwini Istiqomah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver due to viral or alcohol infection. Hepatitis can cause death and the case always increases every year both in Indonesia and the world. The aim of this study is to describe and evaluate the management of examination such as patient preparation procedure, tool preparation, patient position, transducer placement, transducer used, and ultrasound image of hepatitis. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method. The population is all patients who perform liver ultrasound examination at RSUD Cengkareng Jakarta. The samples used were patients who performed liver ultrasound examination with clinical hepatitis. The number of samples used is 2 patients. After being analyzed and observed, ultrasonography is an accurate and accurate examination of the hepatitis case. Additional scripting techniques are sometimes required in certain cases to make the results more optimal. Based on this research, it can be expected that ultrasound modalities can be used as an appropriate supporting tool in establishing clinical hepatitis with accurate, fast, cheap and safe results.

Selektif Vastus Medial Obliquus Exercise Menurunkan Derajat Nyeri Dan Pencapaian Range Of Motion Pasien Dengan Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Putu Wira Kusuma putra; I Wayan Ari Antana; Ida Ayu Ageng Laksmi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) is pain in the front knee joint due to muscle imbalance especially weakness of the vastus medialis oblique muscle and the stiffness of the hamstrings leads to a patellar position shift to the lateral side (maltracking). Selective VMO exercise is one of conservative therapy to restore VMO muscle strength. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Selective Vastus Medial Obliquus Exercise on decreasing the degree of pain and attainment of Range Of Motion patients with PateloFemoral Pain Syndrome. The method of this research used pre experimental design with one group pre-post test design without group control. The number of samples is 13 respondents PFPS who meet the criteria of inclusion and exclusion with purposive sampling. Data were obtained from observation of difference of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and ROM (universal goniometer) pain score before (pre-test) and after (post-test) doing exercise therapy. All data were analyzed statistic using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with significance value (p <0,05).. The result of this research shows that there is selective effect of Vastus Medial Obliquus Exercise on the decrease of pain degree with p value = 0.001 (α = 0,05) and attainment of Range Of Motion patient with flexy value p value = 0,039 (α = 0,05) p value = 0.001 (α = 0.05). Decreasing the degree of pain post selective VMO exercise and attainment full ROM showed strengthening of VMO muscle so patella returned to optimal tracking. Suggestion: Measurement of VMO and VL muscle strength can be done with EMG.

Profil Mortalitas Stroke Associated Pneumonia Tahun 2016-2017 Anna Mardiana Ritonga; Syahrizal Syarif; Lyna Soertidewi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Stroke associated pneumonia (SAP) is the most common complication after stroke and has a high mortality rate. SAP mortality profile among Neuro ICU patients has not been fully investigated. Knowledge of mortality profiles can help clinical decision making for patient management. The purpose of this study was to determine the mortality profile of SAP who were treated in the Neuro ICU National Brain Centre (NBC) Hospital. This was a retrospective cohort study of the patients were hospitalized in the Neuro ICU NBC Hospital, who were diagnosed with SAP during 2016-2017. Clinical and laboratory data and the patient's status during treatment are obtained from medical record data. A total of 197 stroke patients who were treated at the Neuro ICU NBC Hospital during 2016-2017, there were 130 (65.98%) patients diagnosed with SAP, with mortality during treatment of 77.7%. The highest SAP mortality was found in male patients (75%), in the age group ≥ 60 years (55.4%), GCS at admission ≤ 8 (88.3%), accompanied by hypertension (66.7%) and leukocytosis (74.8%). In bivariate analysis, the variables that were statistically significant (p <0.05) were hypertension, GCS, LoS, APACHE II score, and PMR.

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