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AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI

JST
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Published by Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

ISSN : - EISSN : 24774731 DOI : 10.31602

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy

Al Ulum: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi = Al Ulum: Journal of Science and Technology (JST) is an international and open access journal with registered number ISSN 2477-4731 (Online). JST is a peer-reviewed journal published three times a year (April, August and December) by UPT Publication and Journal Management, Islamic University of Kalimantan. JST is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of science and technology research. The JST invites manuscripts in the various topics of science and technology include natural sciences, engineering, computer science and technology, health and medical sciences, and agriculture.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 218 Documents

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ISO 9126 UNTUK PENGUJIAN GAME EDUKASI MEMBUANG SAMPAH BERBASIS ANDROID Silvia Ratna
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Games are applications that are familiar to people from all walks of life. Efforts to increase the efficiency of providing applications that contain educational elements require a variety of alternatives and new innovations in programming to be applied as a tool to simplify the learning process. This study aims to create a game design called the game "Throw your trash" by inserting educational elements about how to dispose of garbage in its place and introducing the types of waste. And the sample used is elementary school students, because of their interest in the theoretical learning process, considering that children prefer to play games. The methodology used is starting from system analysis, design and implementation stages, and testing using ISO 9126.The results of this educational game to throw garbage show that the game application based on the aspect obtained a percentage of 95% of the Functionality test and the results of the analysis of usability testing obtained a percentage of 81.89% Kata Kunci: education, games, testing, android, ISO 9126

STUDI PROTEKSI ELECTRIC SHOCK PADA INSTALASI RUMAH TINGGAL MENGGUNAKAN RESIDUAL CURRENT CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH INTERGRAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION Sofyar Sofyar
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

This paper offers a solution for securing a simple residential installation of the dangers of electric shock. In the introduction, the background of the importance of using a protection system in electrical installations is explained and some definitions related to electric shock and RCBO. For the part of the research method, the specifications of the RCBO used are displayed and the flow of the research is also shown. In the discussion and the results it is known that RCBO will trif if there is an overload, short circuit, and electric shock caused by direct contact with the live part. For nominal current (In) from RCBO, RCBO with a value of 6 Ampere and its current sensitivity (I∆n = 30 mA) is chosen according to the RCBO on the market.

LIMBAH BATUBARA SEBAGAI BAHAN CAMPURAN PERBAIKAN LAPISAN TANAH DASAR DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Yasruddin Yasruddin; Utami Sylvia Lestari; Akhmad Rifqy
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

The coal waste that is generated from the steam power plant (PLTU) process can cause environmental pollution. The coal waste is then investigated to be used as a mixture to stabilize the subgrade of road construction for the South Kalimantan area. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristic value of each combination of fly ash, bottom ash, and cement as a mixture of subgrade layer. The 5 combinations of fly ash, bottom ash, cement, and soil were used as a mixture of subgrade layer. This research used an experimental method through laboratory testing which included the Atterberg limit testing, specific gravity, sieve analysis, compaction and california bearing ratio. Furthermore, it was obtained the composition of fly ash, bottom ash, cement and soil that can be used for common and selected embankments in highway construction for soft soils in South Kalimantan. Keywords: coal waste, subgrade, selected embankment, common embankment.

KEEFEKTIFAN INTERACTIVE E-BOOK IPA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMP PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Hana Puspitasari; Insih Wilujeng; Djuniar Rahmatunisa Haristy
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

This study aims to describe interactive e-book effectiveness of improving students's scientific literacy skills during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research type is quantitative descriptive with one group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were 23 students of class VIII SMP Piri 1 Yogyakarta. The results showed that after using IPA Interactive e-book, scientific literacy skills could increase significantly. The increase in students' scientific literacy skills in competency dimensions increased by 40% and it has increased by 30% in the knowledge dimension. It can be concluded that interactive science e-book is effective for improving students' scientific literacy skills. Keywords: interactive e-book, scientific literacy, covid-19

PREDIKSI SENYAWA EUCALYPTUS SEBAGAI INHIBITOR POTENSIAL COVID-19 MAIN PROTEASE (Mpro) SECARA MOLECULAR DOCKING Muhammad Fauzi; Fauzi Rahman; Yulistia Budianti Soemari; Richa Purnamasari
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

The development of cases infected with the COVID-19 virus in Indonesia continues to increase. COVID-19 is a member of the corona virus family that has spread throughout the world. The COVID-19 Main protease is considered a suitable target for drug design against SARS infection because it plays a role in the processing of polyproteins required for the reproduction of the coronavirus. Eucalyptus are claimed to be able to ward off the COVID-19 virus. Therefore it is necessary to evaluate the content of eucalyptus compounds against Main proteases by docking studies. Based on the results of research conducted using the active site on the Main protease, it is known that eucalyptus (-)-globulol, epiglobulol, and ledol compounds have free energies of -7.23 kcal/mol, -7.91 kcal/mol, and -7.39 kcal/mol, respectively. Remdesivir as a therapeutic drug for COVID-19 has a free energy of -7.67 kcal/mol. These three compounds bind to the amino acid Glu166 as remdisivir with the best binding affinity on the active site of the Main protease. So these three compounds have the potential to inhibit the COVID-19 virus.

SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISASI MAGNETIT (Fe3O4): STUDI KOMPARASI METODE KONVENSIONAL DAN METODE SONOKIMIA Maya Rahmayanti
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Magnetite (Fe3O4) is one of the iron oxide compounds which has strong magnetic properties so that it is widely modified with other materials for application in solid phase extraction. This study aims to compare the physical and chemical properties of magnetite synthesized by conventional methods and magnetite synthesized by sonochemical methods. The physical and chemical properties of magnetite were studied using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and X-Ray Difraction spectrophotometry. Magnetite saturation magnetization (Ms) was measured using a Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). The results of FTIR characterization showed that the absorption at a wave number of 780 cm-1 was a typical absorption of magnetite Fe-O bonds both on magnetite synthesized through sonochemical and conventional methods. The difference in crystallinity of magnetite synthesized by the two methods was not significant. The Ms magnetite value synthesized by sonochemical method was higher than the Ms magnetite value synthesized by conventional method. Keywords: magnetite, Fe3O4, synthesis, conventional, sonochemical

PENENTUAN LOKASI TITIK BOR AIR TANAH BERDASARKAN METODE TAHANAN JENIS 2D DI DESA SUBUR MAKMUR KABUPATEN KOTABARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Rudy Hendrawan Noor; Ishaq Ishaq
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Subur Makmur Village is an area where the availability of clean water is difficult, especially during the dry season. One of the sources of water that can be used by the villagers is groundwater. However, to obtain groundwater, it is necessary to drill wells and investigate the aquifer layer first. This study aims to obtain an overview of the subsurface layers based on the resistivity properties of the rock, so that the aquifer layer can be identified and can determine the exact location of the drill point in the prospective aquifer position that may be encountered. The geoelectric method is the most efficient method for detecting aquifer layers. It uses two types of configurations, namely, the Wenner and Wenner-Schlumberger configurations where the number of geoelectric paths is one path. The length of the track used is 540 meters, the number of electrodes is 28 with the spacing between the electrodes is 20 meters. The resistivity cross section for both configurations, obtained resistivity values of 11 - 140 Ohm meters. Composed of 2 (two) rock units, namely graywacke sandstone rock units. Consists of graywacke sandstones with claystone inserts. Density value ≥ 40 Ohm meter. Hydraulic properties, small porosity, small permeability, the potential for groundwater in this unit is small. The position of this unit is at a depth of 40 m. In the cross section, the resistivity is yellow - red. The second rock unit comprising this trajectory is the alteration claystone unit consisting of claystone containing bolders of sandstone / igneous rock. Resistivity value ≤ 40 Ohm meter. The position of this unit is on the Surface to a depth of 40 m. Hydraulic properties, large porosity with very small permeability, the potential for groundwater is very small. In the cross section of this unit resistivity are colored dark blue, blue and green. From the resistivity cross section, it can be determined the position of the borehole which is effectively located in the length range of the trajectory between 360 - 420 meters. Keywords: subur makmur, groundwater, wenner, wenner-schlumberger

SELEKSI BEASISWA BIDIK MISI UNISKA MAB BANJARMASIN HIBAH LLDIKTI XI KALIMANTAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SVM DAN TOPSIS Muhammad Iqbal Firdaus; M Gilvy Langgawan Putra
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Every year LLDIKTI XI Kalimantan provides scholarships to universities under its auspices. Which Uniska has received scholarships since 2015-2018 as many as 152 bidik misi students for new students. Which is usually selected using manual steps with the help of human power. From the selection process there are problems, namely human factors. Therefore we need a computational process that supports the selection process. Then the SVM (Support Vector Machine) method is used for the classification process and the TOPSIS (Technique For Order Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution) method is used to give a priority ranking of scholarship. The average speed of the entire process in the selection system and recommendations for the acceptance of the UNISKA Bidik Misi scholarship with the implementation of the SVM and TOPSIS methods using testing from a comparison ratio of 19.12 seconds, the fastest time is 14.40 and the longest time is 23.58. The accuracy of the selection and recommendation of acceptance of the UNISKA Bidik Misi scholarship using the training data comparison ratio and 90%: 10% data testing has an average accuracy of 85.53% and testing based on the best parameters of the SVM sequential training process is λ (Lambda) = 0.1 , constant γ (gamma) = 0.05, ε = 0.0001, Maximum Iteration = 1000, ratio of 90%: 10% and value of d = 2, C (Complexity) = 1. So that the best accuracy is 100% and the average accuracy the best is 93.63%. Keywords: Selection, UNISKA MAB, SVM, TOPSIS, MCDM.

PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI DI PROVINSI RIAU MELALUI PERBAIKAN SISTEM TANAM Masganti Masganti
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

High population growth and low consumption of carbohydrate sources in Riau Province encourage rice production to be increased. One effort to increase rice production in Bumi Lancang Kuning is to increase productivity through improved planting systems. The research was conducted in the rainy season of 2016 on irrigated and tidal paddy field using Inpari 13 variety, aiming to determine the best planting system in increasing Riau Province rice productivity. Irrigated rice field is located in Dayang Suri Village, Bunga Raya Subdistrict, and tidal land is located in Selat Guntung Village, Sabak Auh Subdistrict, Siak Regency, Riau Province. The three planting systems tested were (1) tiles, (2) Jarwo 4: 1, and (3) Jarwo 2: 1 and two agroecosystems ie (a) tidal land and (b) irrigated land. The treatment was arranged in a randomized block design (RBD) with five replications. Fertilization N, P2O5, and K2O for irrigated land (67.5-60-45) and tides (90-120-60). The parameters observed were plant height and number of tillers 30 and 60 days after planting (DAP), number of grain per panicle, weight of 1,000 grains, and rice productivity (t/ha). The results showed that plant height and number of tillers of 30 DAP were not affected by treatment, while the plant height, number of tillers at 60 DAP, the number of grains per panicle, and the weight of 1,000 grains were affected only by agro-ecosystem. Rice productivity is strongly influenced by agro-ecosystem and planting system. The productivity of rice in tidal land is lower than irrigated land. Compared with tile planting systems, the increased productivity of the Jarwo 2: 1 planting system is higher than the Jarwo 4: 1 planting system. Increased productivity due to improved planting systems in tidal areas is higher than irrigated land.

APLIKASI INSEKTISIDA NABATI BERBAHAN TANAMAN RAWA DALAM MENGENDALIKAN HAMA SAWI DI LAHAN RAWA PASANG SURUT Syaiful Asikin; Yuli Lestari
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Vegetables are also needed by the community as a intake of fresh and healthy food to maintain a healthy body, of the many horticultural plants, green mustard/caisin/mustard (Brassica juncea L.) is one of the horticultural crops of vegetables that use their leaves. who is still young. One of the obstacles in the cultivation of mustard is pests and diseases, as for several types of mustard vegetable pests including: small grasshopper pests, Armyworm (Spodoptera litura, plutella (Plutella xylostella), and (Crocidolomia pavonana) With the level of damage to these plants quite varied between 10-25%, some even cause crop failure.From the results of this study it can be concluded that the kepayang, galam and chirinyuh plants can be used as vegetable pesticides in controlling pests of mustard plants in swamps tides, especially for chirinyuh plants, this chirinyuh plant extracts in addition to functioning as a plant-based pesticide also functions as liquid leaf fertilizer, because the mustard plants show larger and greener plants compared to other plant extracts. Keywords: Application, Botanical Insecticide, Mustard Pest.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Aam Gunawan

Contact Email agunawan@yahoo.com

Phone +628125060278

Journal Mail Official agunawan@yahoo.com

Editorial Address Jl. Adhyaksa No.2 Kayutangi, Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan

Location Kota banjarmasin, Kalimantan selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Aam Gunawan

Contact Email
agunawan@yahoo.com

Phone
+628125060278

Journal Mail Official
agunawan@yahoo.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Adhyaksa No.2 Kayutangi, Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan

Location
Kota banjarmasin,

Kalimantan selatan

INDONESIA