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SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS)
ISSN : 23382392     EISSN : 26203308     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar (PLS) memuat artikel-artikel hasil penelitian dan atau kajian analitis-kritis di bidang pendidikan luar sekolah secara khusus pada pembangunan pendidikan orang dewasa, pendidikan masyarakat, pelatihan dan pengembangan sumber manusia, penyuluhan, dan pengembangan masyarakat. Spesifikasi kajian ditujukan untuk pengalaman, pengembangan, dan menjelaskan tentang sejarah, filosofi, prinsip-prinsip, kebijakan, desain, dan teknologi yang digunakan dan dikembangkan dalam layanan pendidikan di luar sistem persekolahan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 642 Documents
Relationship of Participants' Perceptions of the Material and Its Activities Following the Al-Ihsan Taklim Assembly in Katimahar, Pasaman Regency Martika Yunerti; Vevi Sunarti
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i2.109270

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low activity of participants in attending al-ihsan taklim assembly activities in Katmahar, Pasaman Regency. This is caused by the lack of participant perceptions of the material given by the cleric at the taklim al-ihsan assembly in Katimahar, Pasaman Regency. This study aims to explain the participants 'perceptions of the taklim assembly material, describe the activeness of taklim assembly participants, and see the relationship between the members' perceptions about the taklim assembly material and its activeness in the implementation of the al-ihsan taklim assembly in Katimahar, Pasaman Regency. This type of research is quantitative correlational type. The study population was all registered members who were still active in the al-ihsan taklim assembly in katimahar, pasaman district, which numbered 50 people. Respondents in this study were 30 people. Then to determine the respondent used a random sampling technique, meaning that sampling is done randomly. Many of the samples taken were 60% of the total population of 30 people. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire, while the data collection tool was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using the percentage formula and product moment. The results of this study indicate (1) the perception of participants of taklim al-ihsan assembly is less positive towards the material, (2) the activeness of participants in participating in the low taklim assembly starting from physical activeness, sensory activeness and spiritual activeness, and (3) there is a significant relationship between perception participants on the material with their activities following the al-ihsan taklim assembly in Katimahar, Pasaman Regency.Keywords: Perception, Learning Material, Activeness
Role Playing Methods to Improve Children's Oral Language Skills Mayolanda Hesti; Raras Gita Atika
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v7i4.109257

Abstract

Children are the next generation of the nation for that as the next generation of educators or parents need to prepare children from an early age. One of them through early childhood education. various types of education that can be used in early childhood education, namely formal education and non-formal education. Education not only develops knowledge but also develops character abilities in children, including the ability to socialize and express opinions verbally is an ability that must be developed in children. One method of learning that is able to develop children's oral speaking and socializing skills is by playing roles.Keywords: Role Playing Method, Oral Language Skills, Early Childhood
Increasing Knowledge and Effectiveness of Saiyo Farmers in The Koto Nan IV Ranah Pesisir Jeni Dwi Marta
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i2.108657

Abstract

This research is based on the knowledge and effectiveness of the Pasa Saiyo Farmers Group in the Koto Nan IV area of Coastal Areas. Research objectives (1) describe the level of success (2) describe the level of farm income (3) describe the satisfaction of the results obtained. Type of quantitative descriptive research, a population of 30 people, research data collection techniques in the form of a questionnaire (questionnaire) while the data analysis technique uses percentages.Keywords: Upgrade, Knowledge, Effectiveness, Farmer Groups
Improving Early Childhood Language Development through Storytelling Methods Suci Wahyuni; Thania Diyelsa Aveta Deni
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v7i4.109261

Abstract

Language is an ability possessed by someone to communicate with others, both verbal communication, writing, facial expressions, sign language, gestures, and others. Language skills in children always develop according to their age level. Therefore it is very necessary stimulation from parents and control of these developments because it will affect and determine how the child’s next language development. It can be done by parents by giving examples of good language to children, talking about positive things and easily understood by children.Keywords: Stimulation, Language Ability, Communication, Telling Stories
Relationship of Interpersonal Management Communications with the Work Participation of Karang Taruna Members in Sungai Sirah, Padang Pariaman Regency Roni Kamal; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i2.109189

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low work participation of members of Youth Organization, the authors' allegation is caused by the lack of interpersonal communication carried out by the manager of Tunas Cemerlang Karang Taruna in Nagari Sungai Sirah, Sungai Geringging, Padang Pariaman District. This study aims to: 1) describe the interpersonal communication of the Youth Organization manager; 2) describe the work participation of Karang Taruna members; and 3) see the interpersonal communication relationship between managers and the participation of Karang Taruna members in Sungai Sirah, Sungai Geringging District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This research is a correlational quantitative study. The population is all 120 members of Karang Taruna Tunas Cemerlang. While the sample was taken as much as 50% of the population of 60 people with a stratified random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire while the data collection tool using data questionnaires obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis and correlational (product-moment). The results of this study indicate: 1) interpersonal communication management of Karang Taruna Tunas Cemerlang is still low; 2) the work participation of members of Karang Taruna Tunas Cemerlang is very low; and 3) there is a significant relationship between manager's interpersonal communication with the work participation of Karang Taruna members in Sungai Sirah Geringging, Padang Pariaman Regency.Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, Work Participation, Youth Organization
Factors Causing School Drop Outs in Nagari Tanjung Betung, Rao Selatan District, Pasaman Regency Fera Adelia; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i2.109307

Abstract

This research is motivated by the large number of children who have dropped out of school in one of the Nagari in South Rao District, Nagari is Nagari Tanjung Betung. This is caused by several factors. The purpose of this research is to study and describe the factors that cause children to drop out of school in Nagari Tanjung Betung. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data sources in this study were 6 dropout children who were the main subjects, 6 parents of dropout children, Wali Nagari Tanjung Betung, and one of the Jorong Heads who were informants in this study. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data recording techniques using voice recording devices. Data analysis was performed using a qualitative data analysis with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing processes. The data validity technique used is triangulation. Based on the data that has been collected the results of this study indicate that the factors that cause school dropouts in Nagari Tanjung Betung, Rao Selatan District Pasaman Regency are caused by 1) socioeconomic conditions in the family, based on the results of the study it was found that low family economy causes inability parents to pay for children in school 2) Interest in learning, loss of interest or interest in children in learning can be caused by factors that influence the influence of friends uncomfortable school conditions so that children are lazy to go to school 3) Motivation of children, loss of children's desire to go to school to a factor in school dropouts. 4) Problems at school, the many problems at school both from their own children and the school environment also affect dropouts. 5) Social environment, a bad social environment can have a bad influence on children which causes children no longer willing to go to school.Keywords: Factors Causing, School Dropouts
Optimizing Early Childhood Education in Efforts to Create Superior Quality Human Resources in Indonesia Rahmi Kurnia; Rizka Mutiah Nur; Isda Aini
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v7i4.109258

Abstract

Education is something that must exist in each individual. Without the provision of education, a nation cannot become a developed and competitive country in the era of globalization. If the quality of education is low then the quality of the tablespoons will also be low. Education has a very important meaning for the growth of children because children are potential leaders of the nation. In this study, researchers used a type of literature review research and used data obtained from literature studies. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis method. The results of this study indicate that there are several aspects that need attention in efforts to optimize PAUD in Indonesia, namely regarding the quality of facilities and infrastructure in PAUD institutions, equitable distribution of education in cities and villages, parental awareness about the importance of PAUD, quality of educators in PAUD institutions. Increasing the operational budget of education, equitable distribution of education in cities and villages, increasing parental awareness about the importance of PAUD through counseling and outreach, improving the quality of educators in PAUD institutions can be done through education and training for prospective educators is an effort and effort that can be done to optimize PAUD in Indonesia.Keywords: Early Childhood, PAUD, Government, Educators, Parents
Randai Training at Gandai Sindang Harapan Art Gallery, Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah, South Pesisir Regency Nursi Nursi; Solfema Solfema
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i2.109308

Abstract

This research is motivated by the activity of randai participants in Kampung Sindang, who are mostly teenagers who are in Kampung Sindang, this may be because the implementation in Randai Training and the trainers use appropriate strategies, and there are also supporting and inhibiting factors in Randai training. In addition, there is also the uniqueness of randa training in Kampung Sindang, which is a divers randai movement and interesting kaba poetry so that enthusiastic participants in randai training, in participating in randai training, participants are required to wear scarves and skirts from long fabrics because that is the main requirement in randai training. This study aims to describe how the implementation of randai training, randai training strategies are userd, and the factors supporting and inhibiting randai training in Kampung Sindang, Nagari Sindang Lunang, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. The components of the implementation of randai training are the planning and companion stages and training strategies, namely the material used and taught, the methods used, the media used, and the evaluations used. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used, qualitative data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The author’s findings, namely training material in the form of randai movenents in the form of “letok kuwau movements, somang bajapai, hari paneh, ratak kudo”, using pravtical methods and auditive media (reling on voice capabilities), and evaluations conducted by the by the trainer instructing participants to repeat randai movements after randai training done.Keywords: Implementation of Randai, Randai Strategies, Supporting and Inhibiting Factors
The Role of Parents in the Age of Information Technology for Early Childhood Ali Afrizal; Siti Nur Ajizah
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v7i4.109262

Abstract

Parents have the most influence on the success of a child's development. However, many parents do not realize how important the role of parents is in shaping the personality of their children, especially in the era of information technology. Many parents fully entrust their children's education to school institutions without any good synergy between educational institutions and parents in children's education. Communication technology can bring both opportunities and distance to the relationship between parents and the environment with children. The challenge for parents to play an active role in improving the quality of education for early childhood in particular, because parents are the closest people to children. The existence of technology does not mean that children are given the freedom to enjoy all the technological facilities available, but they should be able to utilize technology to improve children's self-quality and prepare strong generations based on families.Keywords: Role, Parents, Information Technology Era, Early Childhood
Analysis of the Relationship between Nutritional Status, Play Activities and Physical Fitness of Children with Motor Ability Vivi Gita Puspita; Hafizah Delyana
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v7i4.109259

Abstract

Nutritional status is a condition in which each individual can be influenced by several factors such as the influence of food that is being consumed by someone is an indicator of nutritional status. A child who has a good nutritional status can be seen from the growth and development will run in a balanced and can be categorized as healthy. If a child can be said to be healthy then the child can carry out their duties properly and correctly. Adding good nutritional status is one of the requirements in achieving optimal health, well-controlled emotions, good mental health and physical appearance of children in accordance with the rules. Physical health can support the ability of a child because that ability is the level where a person can do according to what has been determined and done in the right ways also in accordance with the rules.Keywords: Nutritional Status, Physical Freshness, Early Childhood, Motor Ability

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