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INDONESIA
Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies
ISSN : 23391235     EISSN : 25417061     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Jurnal Studi Keislaman merupakan terbitan berkala ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Pascasarjana IAN Metro.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 261 Documents
MEMAHAMI KONSEP ISLAM REVISIONIS MUN’IM SIRRY muhammad rafii
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.5089

Abstract

The argument of this article is that the revisionist Islamic ideas and concepts popularized by Mun'im Sirry in Indonesia is an academic work that invites Islamic scholars to re-examine Islamic sources in order to find historical truth. For Mun'im Sirry Islam believed by Muslims has not been able to distinguish between historical facts and theological beliefs. The findings of this study are that Mun'im Sirry supports several theses of previous revisionist scholars such as John Wansbourgh and Ignaz Goldziher regarding the many historical distortions, teachings and rituals of Muslims which are actually different from early Islamic practice. However, Mun'im Sirry has his own unique revisionist concept of Islam. One of the factors causing this bias is because Muslims accept Islamic sources as taken for granted, that Islam is a religion that has been perfected. An important point for disseminating revisionist Islamic ideas is that new facts and interpretations are very important to support the construction of a tolerant, dialogical attitude in order to create a religious community that can live side by side and work together.
DAMPAK SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERILAKU MASYARAKAT Dian Wahyuni K. Bali
Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.4608

Abstract

Printing business as part of manufacture industry needs to allocate half of its total asset for the current asset to run its operation. PT XYZ, one of national printing companies,suffers from its working capital due to high account receivable. Obtaining 70% funding from the external loan to finance its operation creates the company paying high interest. The purpose of this paper is (1)to attempt an assessment of the company financial performance from liquidity, solvability, cash ratio, degree of operating leverage, degree of financial leverage dan degree of total leverage point of views (2) to study the company’s working capital and (3) to analyze working capital factors and other factors which influence to the Debt To Total Asset. The approach of this study is a quantitative using PT XYZ’s audited financial reports. Sales and financial ratio analysis including liquidity ratio, solvability, cash ratio, degree of operating leverage, degree of financial leverage and degree of total leverage are used in this research. The result of the research analysis has shown that from the liquidity and cash ratio aspects, the company is struggle to pay from short term of current liabilities. Based on the data of solvability aspects, loan ratio is increasingto more than 50% or 137% from the total loan ratio. However, data from the degree of operating ratio, degree of financial leverage and the degree of total leverage reveals that the company used its high operating dan financial leverage which influence the EBIT and EAT.The increasing number of 69% of short term liabilities and the use of 70% of external funding indicate that the company use its working capital aggressively. Therefore the significant variables which influence to solvability ratio are Account receivable period (X1), inventory period (X3), the growth of fixed asset (X4) and account payable period (X5), other factor such as sales (X2) and degree of total leverage (DTL) did not significantly influence to the solvability ratio (Debt to Total Asset)
TAFSIR KONTEKSTUAL TUJUAN PERNIKAHAN DALAM SURAT AR-RUM: 21 Mohammad Fauzan Ni'ami
Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.4469

Abstract

Abstract This paper discusses the contextualization of the purpose of marriage contained in the letter Ar-Rum verse 21. It starts by examining the text of the verse using the lughowiyah rules, then the internal context of the verse, the interpretation of the verse according to the Salaf and Khalaf scholars, which then analyzes the understanding of the letter ar-rum: 21 in the current context. This is done to seek a complete understanding of the purpose of marriage in the present context. This paper is included in library research using the descriptive-qualitative method using the contextual interpretation analysis method. This paper shows that the purpose of marriage contained in the letter Ar-Rum verse 21 is not just a reproductive function, but has a wider scope, such as economic improvement, intellectual-moral improvement, and activation of protection. Keyword: Purpose of Marriage, Contextual, Ar-Rum: 21 Abstrak Tulisan ini membahas mengenai kontekstualisasi tujuan pernikahan yang terdapat dalam surat ar-Rum ayat 21. Dimulai dengan menelaah teks ayat tersebut dengan menggunakan kaidah lughowiyah, kemudian konteks internal ayat, tafsir ayat menurut ulama salaf dan kholaf, yang kemudian analisis pemahaman surat ar-rum: 21 dalam konteks saat ini. Hal ini dilakukan untuk untuk mencari pemahaman secara utuh mengenai tujuan pernikahan pada konteks kekinian. Tulisan ini termasuk dalam kajian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis tafsir kontekstual. Tulisan ini menunjukan tujuan pernikahan yang terdapat pada surat ar-Rum ayat 21 bukan sekedar sebagai fungsi reproduksi saja, melainkan cakupanya lebih luas, seperti halnya peningkatan ekonomi, peningkatan intelektual-moral, dan aktivasi perlindungan. Kata Kunci: Tujuan Pernikahan, Kontekstual, Ar-Rum: 21
PENENTUAN HARI BAIK PERNIKAHAN MENURUT ADAT JAWA DAN ISLAM (Kajian Kaida Al-Addah Al-Muhakkamah) Anwar Hakim; Kiki Muhammad Hakiki
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.5092

Abstract

Indonesian people are very famous for their customs and culture. In all aspects of life, whether related to worship rituals or any muamalah ritual, it is very closely related to customs that have existed for generations passed down by the ancestors of the Indonesian nation. Especially the Javanese people who are very close to the customs and culture that they have embraced. As an example of a custom that is still maintained today is to determine a good day to hold a marriage contract using the method of calculating the market day related to the birthday (weton) of the prospective bride and groom. This is when it is associated with marriage in Islam, it often causes polemics related to the law of determining the auspicious day of marriage based on the Javanese calculation formula.
REVISITING TRANSFORMATIVE ISLAM Norma Fitria
Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.4613

Abstract

This article argues that currently the Indonesian Muslim community is experiencing degradation in understanding Islam not only as an an sich religion. Islam has not been a driving factor for social change in aspects of national and state life. This study uses content analysis and comparative methods. Researchers conduct a study of texts related to Transformative Islam and then study various social events related to Transformative Islam. The research findings show that Islamic teachings in Indonesia have not become values ​​and ethos that encourage social change, unity and civic life, and are factors that support progressivity in the life of the nation and state. The researcher recommends that Muslims revisit the idea of ​​Transformative Islam in order to re-mainstream Islam as liberation, criticism and at the same time social change.
TEORI ABDUL KARIM SOROUSH: ANALISIS TEORI AGAMA DAN MASYARAKAT BERAGAMA Ilham Masykuri Hamdie; M. Miftah arief
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.5094

Abstract

Soroush is a Muslim and comes from a society where political discourse and political debate are still struggling to resolve religious relations with politics and therefore the types of arguments and concerns he gives to secular liberal democracy mainly come from that background. Moreover, the implication of Soroush's political theory is that God was ruled out, not because of social evolution and the ability of human beings to manage their lives based on his own knowledge and collective rational consensus, but by deliberate political decisions to expel him from sociopolitical life.
ARGUMENTASI FILSAFAT KENABIAN AL-FARABI DAN IBNU SINA Faisal Riza
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.5090

Abstract

In Islamic intellectual discourse, the concept of the Prophet received various responses from Islamic philosophers. This article examines the arguments of Islamic philosophy regarding prophethood, in this case the arguments of Al-Farabi and Ibn Sina. Using relevant literature related to the two philosophers, this article clarifies the position of Al-Farabi and Ibn Sina's views which affirm their defense of the existence of prophethood. In addition, it is emphasized that prophetic consciousness is a high-level position of mankind. Prophethood is the highest intelligence because it can pick up on heaven's signals and divine messages. Humans who have the highest intellectual as a prophet to be the interpreter of God's will to humans and the universe.
MEMAHAMI KONSEP ISLAM REVISIONIS UN’IM SIRRY fridiyanto fridiyanto
Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.6851

Abstract

The argument of this article is that the revisionist Islamic ideas and concepts popularized by Mun'im Sirry in Indonesia is an academic work that invites Islamic scholars to re-examine Islamic sources in order to find historical truth. For Mun'im Sirry Islam believed by Muslims has not been able to distinguish between historical facts and theological beliefs. The findings of this study are that Mun'im Sirry supports several theses of previous revisionist scholars such as John Wansbourgh and Ignaz Goldziher regarding the many historical distortions, teachings and rituals of Muslims which are actually different from early Islamic practice. However, Mun'im Sirry has his own unique revisionist concept of Islam. One of the factors causing this bias is because Muslims accept Islamic sources as taken for granted, that Islam is a religion that has been perfected. An important point for disseminating revisionist Islamic ideas is that new facts and interpretations are very important to support the construction of a tolerant, dialogical attitude in order to create a religious community that can live side by side and work together.
MEMBANGUN KETERLIBATAN SISWA DISEKOLAH SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI MAKHLUK SOSIAL Yahya Mof; Muhammad Fahmi Nurani
Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 02 (2022): Nizham : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i02.5441

Abstract

Students show negative behavior in class because they are not involved in the lessons that the teacher presents. This may happen because the material presented is not at the academic level for students. Lack of involvement can occur because students do not actively participate in class activities. teachers and administrators have the opportunity to observe the classroom and the learning strategies used to engage students. After the class visit, teachers and administrators have the opportunity to discuss strategies that score high and the types of activities that increase the level of involvement. Teachers who can experience and observe what high student engagement looks like by participating in the learning practice inventory guide can be the school's best resource in educating other teachers.
TEORI DAN PRAKTIK PENENTUAN AHLI WARIS ASHOBAH DALAM KONSEP SYAJAROTUL MIRATS Raja Ritonga
Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v10i1.6854

Abstract

In Islamic heirs, the process of determining the heirs is carried out before the division of inheritance. Categories of heirs are grouped by their status and kinship with heirs. Ashobah is a group of heirs who are understood as the beneficiaries of the rest of the property. However, the heirs of the ashobah do not always receive the remaining property, but the ashobah group also cannot get the inherited property at all. This study aims to describe the theory and practice of determining the ashli of the heirs of ashobah based on the concept of shajarotul mirat. This research uses qualitative methods with the type of literature research. All collected data are analyzed descriptively. The results of the study explained that the heirs of the ashobah in obtaining the estate were among the three possibilities. First, ashobah gets all the inheritance. Secondly, the ashobah gets the rest of the inheritance after the ashabul furudh group. Third, ashobah does not inherit at all. Furthermore, there is only one heir who becomes an ashobah and there cannot be two ashobahs. In the concept of shajarotul mirat, all types of ashobah are judged based on jihhah, qorobah and quwwatul qorobah on the path of bunuwah, ubuwah, ukhuwah and 'umumah.