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Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial

jpks
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Published by Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia

ISSN : 14126451 EISSN : 25280430 DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Social Sciences

The social welfare research journal focuses on writing materials which is an article that discuss results of research related to social welfare issues, divides scientific thought and reviews of research results in the field of social welfare. Publication of researchs have impact on the prospect of development of social welfare service program, and effort of handling social welfare problem. JPKS is published every four times in a year like in March, June, September and December.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 264 Documents

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Parentâ€™s Role on Accesability Service for Disabled Family Member Ikawati Ikawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 16 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The research was done to know the parent (with disabled) role on information, communication, education, health, job opportunity, social assurance, sport facility, culture, recreation, and leisure, building network, mobility services, inemergency situation and law protection service, and political participation. Research location was in Pasuruan regency, East Java province. Respondents ditermined purposively, families with disabled member, it was found 35 respondents. Data gathered through interview and observation, and analyzed through qualitative technique. Based on the finding it can be concluded that the parent role on the disabled member of the family has yet maximum, because of lack socialization from related institution on the access for disabled. The limit of education, knowledge, economic know-how, caused parents suffering from limitation to access services. It recommended that related institutions should enhance its program socialization to community, especially to family with disabled member so that they can access the services. To the Ministry of Social Affairs, especially through the General Directorate of Social Rehabilitation (for disabled), the institution should empower families especially those with disabled members, through counseling, guidance, enhancement awarnessand parents capacity on taking care of problem, potentiality, resource, and disabled needs,including empowerment on family economy or entrepreneurship.

Konstribusi PKH Terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) Sunit Agus Tri Cahyono
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 17 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan konstribusi PKH, factor pendukung dan penghambatnya terhadap kesejahteraan Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) di Kecamatan Candimulyo. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Wawancara, observasi, dan telaah dokumen digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Analisis data menggunakan siklus interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa PKH berkonstribusi kepada peningkatan kesejahteraan keluarga, khususnya mereduksi kekurangan kualitas dan kuantitas pangan, kesehatan, dan pendidikan, sehinggaÂ KPM cenderung lebih sejahtera. Factor pendukung antara lain KPM memiliki motivasi/antusiasme tinggi dalam memenuhi komitmen di bidang Pendidikan, kesehatan, dan kesejahteraan social. Faktor penghambat antara lain masih ditemukan eklusif eror dan inklusif eror dalam penetapan sasaran garap (KPM). Rekomendasi yang diajukan diantaranyaÂ dalam verifikasi dan validasi (Vefivali) data KPM perlu perluasan pelibatanÂ semua unsur masyarakat mulai dari RT, RW, kelurahan/Desa, kecamatan, kebupaten/kota hingga tokoh masyarakat setempat.

Mengembangkan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Penyelenggara Kesejahteraan Sosial di Daerah Improving Human Resources Competencies Of Social Welfare Area Organizers Chatarina Rusmiyati; Eny Hikmawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 17 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v17i4.1626

abstractThe Human Resources of Social Welfare Organizer act as executing performers, drivers or companions of social activity programs. This study was aimed to know the Human Resources Competencies of Social Welfare Area Organizers and the effort to improve the competencies concerned. It was a qualitative descriptive research to describe the current competencies of social welfare area organizers and the effort to improve those competencies. The location of the research was determined purposively and it was in Banjarmasin City. This city was chosen because there was a social home managed by the local government namely LKS PSBW Melati and that of LKSA Hikmah Zam Zam managed by a private party. The data was collected and analyzed descriptively to explain the Human Resources Competencies in organizing social welfare for local area. The result of the research showed that from the view point of education aspect, the majority of the human resources concerned graduated from universities but they had not had any educational background of being social workers. The ratio of the amount of the human resources and the clients served had not been in accordance with the LKS organization guidances yet. The quality of the service was influenced by the human resources concerned length of work, the longer the length of work was, the more experiences related to the duties and responsibilities they would have accordingly. The social service process in LKS had met the standard procedures appropriately covering the service stage to termination. The human resources competency and capacity of social welfare organizers need to be developed by attending social work training and practicing so that they are able to carry out social service on the base of social works.Â Key Words: competency; human resources; social welfare organizer

PENGARUH TINGKAT KESENJANGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP GAYA BERBUSANA MAHASISWA (The Influence of Socio Ekonomic Gap Levels on Students Styles) Elvera, Resi Sepsilia; Astuti, Widhi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol 18, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Babes Litbang Yankessos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v18i1.1646

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) kesenjangan social ekonomi terhadap gaya berbusana mahasiswa angkatan 2016, (2) kesenjangan social ekonomi terhadap gaya berbusana mahasiswa angkatan 2016-2017. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa S1 Tata Busana angkatan 2016-2017 di Jurusan PTBB Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta sebanyak 160 mahasiswa. Menggunakan teknik Purposive Proposional Randome Sampling. Data variable tingkat sosial ekonomi dan gaya berbusana mahasiswa ke kampus, diperoleh menggunakan koesioner. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Hasil uji t dengan satu pihak dalam taraf signifikansi 5% diperoleh t hitung ≥ t tabel (2.166 ≥ 1,664) artinya variabel social ekonomi berpengaruh positif terhadap gaya berbusana, (2) Hasil uji t dengan satu pihak dalam taraf signifikansi 5% diperoleh t hitung ≥ t tabel (3.032 ≥ 1,664) artinya variabel kemampuan social ekonomi berpengaruh positif terhadap gaya berbusana Kata Kunci: kesenjangan social ekonomi, gaya berbusana This study aims to describe (1) socio-economic disparity in the style of dress for students in 2016-2017, (2) socio-economic disparities in the style of dress for students of the class of 2017. This research is a quantitative study. The population in this study were the 2016-2017 Bachelor of Fashion Management students in the PTBB Department of the Faculty of Engineering, Yogyakarta State University as many as 160 students. Using Randome Sampling's Proposal Purposive technique. Data on the variable socio-economic level and style of dress for students to campus, obtained using questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive correlation statistics. The results showed that: (1) The results of the t test with one party in the 5% significance level obtained t count ≥ t table (2.166 ≥ 1.664) means that socioeconomic variables have a positive effect on dress styles, (2) t test results with one party in 5% significance level obtained t count ≥ t table (3,032 ≥ 1,664) means that the variable socio-economic ability has a positive effect on dress style Keywords: socio-economic disparity, fashion style

Peran Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil Dalam Penciptaan Keserasian Sosial Ratih Probosiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 17 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

In every government program implementation, it needs support from three government pillars namely the government itself, the private sector and civil society. Civil society organizations or better known as CSOs have a role in the history of Indonesian government. The implementation of the social harmony program as one of the government programs to prevent and create harmony and harmonization of the community also needs to be supported by CSOs with all their roles. This study aims to examine the role of CSOs in creating social harmony through the social harmony program launched by the Ministry of Social Affairs. Data is obtained through literature testing, in-depth interviews, as well as field tests or observations. The results of the study show that CSOs still have very little role in implementing social harmony programs. The social harmony forum as the main implementer of the program lacked a portion of involvement in civil society and its organizations to participate in the implementation of the program. An understanding must be given to program implementers to involve CSOs in building harmony and harmony between communities.Â Keywords:Civil Society Organization; Involvement; Impementation; and Social Harmony

Perbedaan Pengasuhan Balita Antara Pasangan Muda dengan Pasangan Dewasa di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta sri sugi sugiharti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 18 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v18i1.1629

The role of parents is needed for children's development. However, early marriage can affect the nutritional status of children born and growing so that they become stunted. The study was conducted with a study design crossectional. The research respondents were fertile age couples (PUS) in Sleman, Gunung Kidul and Bantul regencies with 210 respondents. Selection of three districts is based on high early marriage rates. The results showed that there were still many young couples and adult couples who had not sent their children to PAUD and family participation in BKB activities was still very low in addition to fulfilling the essential needs of infants not yet optimal. In addition, it was found that there were no significant differences between the growth of toddlers from young couples with toddlers from adult couples. Under five conditions measured by body weight per age, height per age, and body weight per height showed the same conditions between young toddlers and toddlers from adult couples. However, there are significant differences in the development of toddlers between young couples with adult partners, where toddlers from adult couples have better gross motor skills. Cross-sector commitments namely BKKBN through the Efforts of Toddler Development, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, as well as strengthening Primary Health Care and Posyandu are very necessary to overcome this problem.Â Keywords:development of toddlers; couples of childbearing age; young couple; adult couplesÂ Â Â Â Â

DAMPAK PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KEBUN KARET RAKYAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KARET DI WILAYAH OPERASIONAL MIGAS DI KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN Iman Satra Nugraha; Aprizal Alamsyah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 18 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Pendapatan petani karet dipengaruhi oleh produksi dan harga karet yang rendah. Pada akhir pendapatan akan mempengaruhi tingkat kesejahteraan petani. Pendapatan petani masih belum optimal karena produksi dan harga karet masih rendah. Untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan diperlukan peran perusahan dalam bentuk program pengembangan karet. Penelitian ini Â bertujuan untuk melihat dampak program perusahaan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani karet. Lokasi penelitian di sekitar wilayah operasional perusahaan ConocoPhillips (Grissik) Ltd di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Responden yang digunakan sebanyak 75 petani bina yang diambil secara purposive. Data yang digunakan data primer dan sekunder melalui metode wawancara dan studi literature. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil bahwa adanya peningkatan pendapatan petani karet dari Rp 2.750.000Â menjadi Rp. 5.500.000 per bulan, peningkatan pendidikan keluarga ke jenjang lebih tinggi serta ada peningkatan kesejahteraan dari kategori â€œHampir Miskinâ€ dan Keluarga Sejahtera III menjadi Keluarga Sejahtera III dan Keluarga Sejahtera III Plus. Sehingga diperlukan program pengembangan ekonomi petani disekitar wilayah operasional migas lainnya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL IBU, SOSIALISASI MORAL, INTERAKSI IBU-ANAK, DAN KARAKTER TEKUN ANAK USIA SEKOLAH PADA KELUARGA DI SLUM AREA. Alfiasari Alfiasari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 17 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v17i4.1582

The persistent character formed is inseparable from the parents factor, such as mother's spiritual intelligence, moral socialization, and mother-child interaction. The objectives of this research are to: (1) identify and analyze the relationship between family and child characteristics, motherâ€™s spiritual intelligence, moral socialization, and mother-child interaction with children's persistent character in urban slum area. This study used cross-sectional study design and purposive location selection. Respondents of this study included 44 mothers and 44 children aged 8-12 years who attend formal school, and live in slums in one area of North Jakarta. The average achievement of the mother's spiritual intelligence, moral socialization, and mother-child interaction, and the persistent character of the children based on the index are categorized as good enough. The results of the correlation test indicate that large of family, motherâ€™s spiritual intelligence, moral socialization, and mother-child interaction had positively correlation with the persistent character of school age children. A significant positive relationship also occurs between spiritual intelligence and moral socialization. The mother-child interaction with moral socialization and motherâ€™s spiritual intelligence also showed a very significant relationship.Â

Tinjauan Literasi Finansial dan Digital Pada Tingkat Ketahanan Keluarga Pekerja Migran Indonesia Laksono, Bayu Adi; Supriyono, Supriyono; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol 18, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Babes Litbang Yankessos

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi finansial dan literasi digital terhadap tingkat ketahanan keluarga pekerja migran Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Payaman Kecamatan Solokuro Kabupaten Lamongan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif berupa analisis regresi linier berganda dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 orang. Hasil penelitian secara deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa tingkat literasi finansial maupun digital mayoritas masuk pada kategori sedang, sedangkan tingkat ketahanan keluarga masuk pada ketegori sangat tinggi. Uji hipotesis menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara literasi finansial terhadap tingkat ketahanan keluarga pekerja migran Indonesia. Sedangkan literasi digital memiliki pengaruh yang positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap tingkat ketahanan keluarga pekerja migran. Kemudian pengaruh keduanya memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat ketahanan keluarga pekerja migran Indonesia. Besaran kontribusi literasi finansial dan digital terhadap tingkat ketahanan keluarga pekerja migran Indonesia sebesar 26,6% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 73,4% merupakan kontribusi variabel lain. Implikasi dari penelitian ini bagi keluarga pekerja migran adalah hendaknya dapat memiliki kesadaran dengan secara mandiri mengadakan kegiatan-kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan literasi finansial dan digitalnya yang dapat berguna untuk meningkatkan ketahanan keluarganya.

Program Kesejahteraan Sosial Melalui Santunan Pendidikan untuk Anak Yatim Piatu dan Fakir Miskin di SMK JAPA Pati Hamidulloh Ibda
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 18 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

This research aims at finding out social welfare programs for orphaned students and the needy through educational compensation. The location of the study was chosen at Jamaah Pasrah (JAPA) Vocational High School in Dukuhseti Village, Dukuhseti Subdistrict, Pati District, Central Java. The reason for choosing this school because it implemented an education compensation program for orphans and the needy from entering in school until graduating. Data collection of this study uses interview, observation, and document review techniques. Data and information collected, then analyzed qualitatively and described using narrative. The results of the study show that the social welfare program through education compensation is able to improve the social welfare of orphans through productive assistance to the orphans and the needy students covering all fees from admission to graduation. All models of education provision for orphans are free, while the needy are only free from the cost of donating education and students unless they ask for relief. The education compensation of JAPA Vocational High School Pati is able to improve social welfare in the aspect of education. This education compensation reduces the number of school dropouts in a year of at least 10-15 orphans and the needy. In 2017, the JAPA Vocational High School gave educational assistance to 8 orphaned and 12 needy students. While in 2018, providing education compentation to 17 orphan students.Â Keywords: Social Welfare; Educational Compensation; Orphans and The Needy

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