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Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
ISSN : 24776076     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar is a Scientific Journal managed by Department of Elementary Teacher Education Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya and published twice a year (in March and September) by Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya, contains articles of research and critical-analysis studies in Elementary Teacher Education topics.
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Articles 209 Documents
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The Integration of the Curriculum of Love and Environmental Theology Concepts in Islamic Education at the Primary School Level Qudsiyah, Ummi; Anwar, Khairil; Liadi, Fimeir
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v10i2.9780

Abstract

Background: The integration of the Curriculum of Love and Environmental Theology in Islamic Education at the Primary School Level addresses the urgent need for a holistic educational framework that fosters intellectual development, moral character, and environmental consciousness among students. Aim: This study aims to (1) determine the urgency of integrating education based on the Curriculum of Love and Environmental Theology, (2) identify conceptual models for such integration, and (3) explore the challenges and opportunities in implementing this integration within Islamic education at the primary level. Method: Using a qualitative descriptive approach with library research methods, the study analyzes various literature sources, including scholarly books, journals, and articles related to love-based education, environmental theology, and Islamic education practices. Thematic analysis was employed to extract key themes and insights. The findings reveal that integrating love and environmental theology into the curriculum is crucial for shaping students who are not only academically competent but also compassionate, socially responsible, and ecologically aware. The conceptual integration model proposed includes an interdisciplinary approach, character education emphasizing compassion and stewardship, experiential learning such as outdoor and community-based activities, and incorporation of local wisdom and Islamic values. However, implementation faces significant challenges, including limited resources and infrastructure, resistance to curriculum changes, lack of teacher training, and societal attitudes inclined toward consumerism. Despite these barriers, notable opportunities exist to advance this integration through collaborative efforts among educators, policymakers, parents, and communities. Innovative teaching methods, curriculum redesign, and the contextualization of Islamic teachings offer pathways to embed love and environmental values meaningfully into primary education.  Conclusion: integrating the Curriculum of Love and Environmental Theology within Islamic Education at the Primary School Level is both necessary and feasible, offering transformative potential to produce a generation of students who are intellectually skilled, morally grounded, and environmentally conscious, ready to contribute positively to society and address global challenges.
Contextual Islamic Religious Education at the Primary School Level: Integrating the Banjar Life Philosophy into the IRE Curriculum Muttaqo, Moh. Ali; Normuslim, Normuslim; Hamdanah, Hamdanah
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v10i2.9802

Abstract

Background: Islamic Religious Education (IRE) at the Primary School Level in multicultural societies such as Indonesia must evolve to remain relevant and impactful. One way to achieve this is by contextualizing IRE at the Primary School Level by integrating local cultural values. This study explores how the philosophical values of the Banjar ethnic group—such as baiman (faith), batakwa (piety), and basusila (morality)—can be effectively integrated into the IRE at the Primary School Level curriculum to enhance students' moral and character development. Aim: The objective is to identify and analyze strategies for embedding these local values into religious education while evaluating their influence on learners' moral behavior. Method: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, utilizing thematic analysis and library research as the primary methods. Data were collected through document analysis, literature review, and secondary reports involving educational institutions in South Kalimantan. Result and Discussions: The findings show that integrating Banjar cultural values—such as cooperation (gotong-royong) and mutual respect—into IRE at the Primary School Level not only enhances the contextual relevance of the curriculum but also reinforces students' religious identity and social awareness. Results indicate that 75% of students better understood Islamic values when taught through culturally familiar practices. In comparison, 80% of respondents acknowledged a positive transformation in their character and discipline through contextual religious instruction. Discussion revealed that such integration supports a holistic educational approach, linking cultural identity with moral development. It also addresses gaps in conventional curricula by offering inclusive, place-based learning models. In conclusion, this study affirms the significant role of local wisdom in shaping ethical and religious values in education. It recommends systematic curriculum development, teacher training, and community collaboration to sustain culturally responsive IRE at the Primary School Level. Integrating Banjar values into religious instruction fosters academic understanding, stronger moral integrity, and cultural rootedness among students.
The Interconnection of Huma Betang Values with the Philosophy of Pancasila in the Framework of Islamic Education at the Primary School Level at the Primary School Level Harmini, Harmini; Anwar, Khairil
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v10i2.9840

Abstract

Backround: Islamic education at the primary school level in Indonesia faces the challenge of integrating local cultural values with national ideology to build students’ character and social awareness. Aim: This study aimed to analyze the interconnection between Huma Betang values, rooted in Dayak culture, and the philosophy of Pancasila, and to explore how these values converge in the Islamic education curriculum to foster a generation with strong character and moderation. Method: Using a descriptive qualitative method, the research adopted an exploratory design with a systematic literature review. Relevant literature, including academic books, journal articles, and policy documents, was identified, selected based on defined criteria, and categorized into thematic groups. Data were analyzed through thematic analysis, enabling the identification, coding, and interpretation of recurring themes related to the integration of Huma Betang and Pancasila values in education. The findings revealed a significant convergence between Huma Betang principles—such as mutual cooperation, respect for diversity, and communal harmony—and the core values of Pancasila, including unity, humanity, and social justice. These values were embedded in the Islamic education curriculum through teaching materials, pedagogical strategies, and school activities like discussions, storytelling, and community-based learning. The integration of these values enriched the learning experience, cultivated social responsibility, and promoted tolerance among students, ultimately shaping individuals who are both academically competent and socially conscious. Despite the positive impacts, challenges remain, including limited resources, the need for teacher training, and translating philosophical concepts into practical curriculum implementation. Nonetheless, this integration holds considerable potential for strengthening national identity, preventing radicalization, and fostering an inclusive and harmonious society. Conclusion: the study underscores the importance of systematically incorporating both local and national values into Islamic education curricula at the primary school level to produce graduates with strong moral character and the capacity for social cohesion in a diverse society.
Building A Moderate Muslim Generation: Strategic Analysis Of KMA 450/2024 In Preventing Radicalism In Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Irawan, Dedy; Anwar, Khairil
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v10i2.9864

Abstract

Background: This research examines the strategic role of KMA 450/2024 (Decree of the Minister of Religious Affairs Number 450 of 2024) in building a moderate Muslim generation and preventing radicalism through madrasah ibtidaiyah education in Indonesia. With the largest Muslim population globally, Indonesia faces challenges from religious radicalism, particularly among youth aged 15-30 years who are vulnerable to radical ideologies spreading through digital platforms. Method: Using a qualitative descriptive approach based on document analysis, this research examines how radicalism prevention strategies are integrated into KMA 450/2024, what strategies are developed to build a moderate Muslim generation, and the implications for madrasah ibtidaiyah education. The findings reveal that KMA 450/2024 integrates radicalism prevention and religious moderation through three main dimensions: the integration of P5RA (Profile of Pancasila Students and Rahmatan lil Alamin) that develops wasathiyyah values, a flexible and contextual curriculum structure, and a focus on developing moderate Islamic character. In building a generation of moderate Muslims, the policy develops three key strategies: implementation of P5RA Projects based on Islam Rahmatan lil Alamin values, development of integrated thematic learning incorporating religious moderation values, and building a balance between religious and citizenship values to foster mutual respect in diversity. The implementation of KMA 450/2024 has significant implications: strengthening a systemic approach to address exclusivism at the root of radicalism, increasing the need for educator capacity in teaching religious moderation values, and reinforcing an educational ecosystem that supports inclusive character formation. Conclusion: The research concludes that KMA 450/2024 represents a strategic step in preventing radicalism through the internalization of religious moderation in madrasah ibtidaiyah education. Optimizing implementation requires developing contextual P5RA operational guidelines, enhancing educator capacity, and conducting evaluative research to continuously improve radicalism prevention efforts in Indonesia's madrasah ibtidaiyah education environment.
Fostering Ecological Awareness from an Early Age: Integrating Environmental Education Based on the Qur’an and Hadith into Primary School Learning Noor, Muhammad; Anwar, Khairil
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v10i2.10117

Abstract

This study explores the integration of ecological messages from the Qur’an and Hadith into primary school education as a means to foster ecological awareness and character in young learners. Amidst the global environmental crisis, early education plays a pivotal role in shaping values and behaviors that support sustainability. While environmental themes are present in Indonesia’s primary curriculum, they often lack spiritual grounding. Islam offers rich theological and ethical foundations for environmental care, such as the prohibition of corruption (fasād), the role of humans as stewards (khalifah), the importance of balance (mīzān), and commands for cleanliness. This qualitative research utilizes document analysis and content analysis to examine how these values can be contextualized in classroom practices. The findings reveal that the Qur’an and Hadith provide not only cognitive knowledge but also spiritual and moral imperatives that can be internalized through thematic learning, project-based activities, and character education. The Merdeka Curriculum and the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) enable cross-subject integration of Islamic ecological values in subjects like Islamic Education, Science, Social Studies, and Bahasa Indonesia. Teachers play a crucial role as value facilitators by modeling environmentally conscious behavior rooted in Islamic teachings. Furthermore, the involvement of families and communities enhances the educational impact, reinforcing that caring for the environment is an act of worship. This research contributes to the development of spiritually grounded environmental education strategies and highlights the potential of Islamic values to promote sustainable living from an early age.
The Influence of English Language Film Media on Students English Language Skills Nandhita, Felim Alzena; Oktoriyadi, Adri Fernando; Nopryna, Nopryna; Hera, Hera; Wijaya, Pani Ade; Verawati, Verawati
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v10i2.11392

Abstract

Background: In today's era of globalization, English has become a crucial means of communication in various fields such as education, technology, and international relations. Consequently, the demand for effective and engaging English language learning methods continues to grow. One supplementary learning method that is gaining popularity is the use of English-language films. Films provide exposure to authentic language use, including vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, intonation, and cultural elements not always available in textbooks. Through repeated exposure to dialogue and visual context, learners can improve their listening comprehension, speaking fluency, and overall language awareness. Aim: The purpose of this study was to analyze the extent to which English-language film media influences learners' speaking skills. Method: This study is a bibliometric study conducted by analyzing scientific articles published between 2020 and 2025 using the Google Scholar database. The analysis process was carried out using software to visualize relationships between keywords, research trends, and author collaborations. Results and Dıscussion: The results of the study indicate that there are twelve dominant keywords grouped into two main categories. The keyword "film" emerged as a central term in the first group, closely related to the keywords "learning media," "students," and "skills," indicating its role as a learning tool. Meanwhile, the second group is dominated by the keywords "English," "influence," and "skills," reflecting the research focus on the impact of film media on English language proficiency. The total strength of the associations of 326 and 61 keyword relationships indicate a high level of thematic relevance among the analyzed studies.
Analysis of Early Reading Skills of Lower Grade Elementary School Students in Kahayan Tengah Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau Regency Nurachmana, Alifiah; Poerwadi, Petrus; Cuesdeyeni, Patrisia; Purwaka, Albertus; Diman, Paul; Fauzi, Afif Restu
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v11i1.10838

Abstract

Background: The low level of literacy and numeracy among primary school students in Indonesia highlights the need for contextual and engaging learning media that reflect local culture. Conventional teaching methods often fail to capture students’ interest and do not integrate local wisdom effectively. Aim: This research aims to develop and test an interactive animation-based learning media using Central Kalimantan folktales to enhance students’ literacy and numeracy skills in primary education. Method: The study employed a research and development (R&D) approach by designing, validating, and testing a digital prototype that combines animation, narration, and interactivity. Expert validation was conducted to refine the prototype, followed by pilot testing in selected partner schools in Central Kalimantan. Data were collected through observations, questionnaires, and learning assessments, and an  alyzed descriptively to evaluate the media’s effectiveness in improving learning outcomes. Results and Discussion: The results indicated that the interactive animation media successfully increased students’ engagement and motivation, leading to higher literacy and numeracy achievement compared to traditional learning tools. Teachers reported that the integration of local folktales provided meaningful and enjoyable learning experiences while reinforcing students’ cultural identity. The discussion emphasizes the potential of culturally grounded digital media to support the thematic learning approach in the Merdeka Curriculum and contribute to the preservation of local culture. Conclusion: The research concludes that the developed interactive animation learning media based on Central Kalimantan folktales is effective in enhancing primary school students’ literacy and numeracy skills. It also demonstrates significant potential for large-scale implementation, commercialization, and collaboration with the creative industry, reaching Technology Readiness Level 5 as a foundation for sustainable dissemination.
Development of an Interactive E-Comic Based on Digital Literacy for Contextual English Learning in Elementary Schools Putra, Chandra Anugrah; Bulkani, Bulkani; Nurochman, Heru; Setiawan, Muhammad Andi
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v11i1.11281

Abstract

Background: The integration of digital literacy into English language learning for elementary school students remains a challenge, as existing media often lack interactivity and contextual engagement. This study addresses the need for innovative and motivating instructional media by transforming previous printed e-comic research into an interactive digital learning tool. Aim: The study aims to develop and evaluate an interactive e-comic that combines visual, textual, auditory, and simple animation elements to enhance English vocabulary mastery and learning motivation among elementary school students. Method: This research applied a Research and Development (R&D) design consisting of need analysis, design, development, limited testing, and evaluation. Data were collected through expert validation, questionnaires, observations, and interviews involving English teachers and students in grades 3 to 6. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively using percentage scores, while qualitative data were analyzed through thematic interpretation. Results and Discussion: The developed interactive e-comic received an excellent feasibility rating from material and media experts, as well as positive responses from users. The trial results showed that the media improved students’ vocabulary retention, reading comprehension, and engagement. The integration of audio-visual features and interactive storytelling supported multimodal learning and enhanced students’ digital literacy competencies. Furthermore, the product demonstrated strong potential for educational commercialization through subscription-based models and institutional licensing. Conclusion: The interactive e-comic effectively enhances English learning outcomes and digital literacy skills among elementary students, providing an engaging, accessible, and pedagogically sound learning tool aligned with the Merdeka Curriculum. This innovation contributes to the advancement of digital-based English education and supports the development of adaptive learning environments in primary schools.
Development of an Interactive Animation-Based Learning Media Using Central Kalimantan Folktales to Improve Primary School Students’ Literacy and Numeracy Skills Bulkani, Bulkani; Putra, Chandra Anugrah; Putra, Andi Riswandi Buana; Setiawan, Muhammad Andi
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v11i1.11282

Abstract

Background: The low level of literacy and numeracy among primary school students in Indonesia highlights the need for contextual and engaging learning media that reflect local culture. Conventional teaching methods often fail to capture students’ interest and do not integrate local wisdom effectively. Aim: This research aims to develop and test an interactive animation-based learning media using Central Kalimantan folktales to enhance students’ literacy and numeracy skills in primary education. Method: The study employs a research and development (R&D) approach by designing, validating, and testing a digital prototype that combines animation, narration, and interactivity. Expert validation was conducted to refine the prototype, followed by pilot testing in selected partner schools in Central Kalimantan. Data were collected through observations, questionnaires, and learning assessments, and analyzed descriptively to evaluate the media’s effectiveness in improving learning outcomes. Results and Discussion: The results indicate that the interactive animation media successfully increased students’ engagement and motivation, leading to higher literacy and numeracy achievement compared to traditional learning tools. Teachers reported that the integration of local folktales provided meaningful and enjoyable learning experiences while reinforcing students’ cultural identity. The discussion emphasizes the potential of culturally grounded digital media to support the thematic learning approach in the Merdeka Curriculum and contribute to the preservation of local culture. Conclusion: The research concludes that the developed interactive animation learning media based on Central Kalimantan folktales is effective in enhancing primary school students’ literacy and numeracy skills. It also demonstrates significant potential for large-scale implementation, commercialization, and collaboration with the creative industry, reaching Technology Readiness Level 5 as a foundation for sustainable dissemination.
Deep Learning Based Interactive Edpuzzle Improves Science Learning Outcomes on Energy in Elementary School Students Fransiska, Shelly Mei; Nuruddin, Muhammad
Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/tunas.v11i1.11563

Abstract

Background: Science learning in elementary schools still faces challenges because many materials—particularly energy concepts—are abstract and difficult for students to understand, resulting in low learning outcomes. This condition requires learning media that provide more interactive and meaningful learning experiences. Aim: This study aims to examine the effect of using Edpuzzle as an interactive video-based learning medium supported by a deep learning approach, which in this study refers to deep conceptual learning rather than the use of artificial intelligence algorithms. Method: The research employed a quantitative method with a one-group pretest–posttest design involving 30 fourth-grade students from SDN Banjaragung 3 Jombang. The research instrument consisted of validated and reliable multiple-choice learning outcome tests, and the data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test at a 0.05 significance level. The findings show a significant increase in students’ average scores, rising from 58.20 on the pretest to 82.40 on the posttest. Prerequisite tests confirmed that the data met normality and homogeneity assumptions, while hypothesis testing produced a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating a meaningful difference between pretest and posttest scores. Therefore, the use of Edpuzzle supported by a deep conceptual learning approach is effective in improving students’ understanding of energy concepts and their science learning outcomes.

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