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Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Published by Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550849     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Kesmas & Gizi (JKG) terbit dua kali setahun yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dan gizi yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dan gizi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 379 Documents
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Patient Satisfaction With Meal Service With Leftovers At Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam ginting, wira maria; Widyaningsih, Fadlilah; Hayanti Panjaitan, Delita
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2270

Abstract

Food service is an important issue in the hospital environment, and patient satisfaction levels are often indicated by food consumption and waste. The current study compared patient satisfaction in hospital areas and other factors and determined the relationship between patient satisfaction and food waste. This quantitative study was conducted in RS. GrendMed Lubuk Pakam. Patients in these hospitals were asked to fill out a questionnaire consisting of three parts: general information, patient satisfaction questionnaire (Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire for Acute Care Hospital Food Service). A total of 74 patients participated. The results showed that overall, 18.9% (finished and satisfied), 39.2% (not finished and satisfied), and 41.9% (Not satisfied and not finished). Satisfaction with hospital food varies according to the service of each patient with health conditions. However, the results also showed that satisfaction with hospital food service was significantly associated with food waste (p value = 0.000). Various factors in hospital food service, especially food quality, should be improved to motivate patients to consume hospital food..
Analysis of the Behavior of Household Contacts TB Patients in Providing Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy (TPT) at The Work Area Sri Padang Public Health Center Tebing City in 2024 Feridani Simarmata, Aida; Wasliati, Balqis; Aprinawaty Sirait, Reni
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2291

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Around 3.5-10% of people who come into contact with TB patients will be infected but will not get TB, of which 5-10% are likely to get TB in their lifetime. Research is needed on the provision of Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy (TPT) to household contacts of TB patients considering that all TB patients found have received treatment. This study is a qualitative study using a descriptive research design where researchers investigate carefully to obtain more in-depth information about the description of the behavior of household contacts of TB patients in providing tuberculosis prevention therapy (TPT) in the work area of ??the Sri Padang Health Center, Tebing Tinggi City. The research variables are knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and family support. The results of the study are good knowledge will help them undergo preventive therapy with more discipline; An attitude of alertness and caution towards the risk of TB transmission in household contacts shows a good understanding of the dangers of TB disease; Strong belief in various aspects related to TPT, including its effectiveness, support from health workers, and safety of therapy, is very important to ensure that household contacts of TB patients can undergo TPT successfully and effectively; and family play an important role in the decision to undergo or not undergo TPT. The suggestion is that the level of knowledge of household contacts about TPT still needs to be improved, trust, provision of clear information about the side effects of the drug.  
The Effect of Consuming Snakehead Fish on Wound Healing in Post Appendectomy Patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital ani, pitri ani; Hayati, Kardina
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2297

Abstract

Fransisca C, Gotra IM, Mahastuti NM. Karakteristik Pasien dengan Gambaran Histopatologi Apendisitis di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar Tahun 2015-2017. J Med Udayana. 2019;8(7):2. Bagus C, Putra N, Suryana SN. (2020). Gambaran Prediktor Perforasi pada Penderita Apendisitis di Rumah Sakit Umum Ari Canti Gianyar, Bali, Indonesia tahun 2018. Intisari Sains Medis. 11(1):122–8 Adhar Arifuddin, L. S. (2017). Faktor Resiko Kejadian Apenndiksitis Dibagian Rawat Inap. Jurnal Preventif, Volume 8 Nomor 1, 1-58. Aswad A. (2020) Relaksasi Finger Hold Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Pasien Post Operasi Appendektomi. Jambura Heal Sport J. 2(1):1–6. Auberta Deva Rivalda, N. F. (2017). Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Post Appendiktomi Dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Aman Dan Nyaman. Afriani, N., Indayani, T. and Carolin, B.T. (2020) Pengaruh Ikan Gabus (Channa Striata) Ekstrak Luka Perineum di Wilaya Kerja Kesehatan Masyarakat Walantaka. Ade Nurhikmah, R. W. (2020). Pengaruh Pemberian Ikan Gabus Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Sectio Caeseria Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ciasem Subang Tahun 2020 . Vol. 2, No. 8, Agustus 2020. Intiyani, Astuti, dan Sofiana. 2018. Pemberian Suplementasi Zinc dan Ekstrak Ikan Gabus Untuk Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Perineum. University Research Colloqium. 3(3). Pulungan, M. A. (2021). Literature Review: Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Apendisitis. Hasaini, A. (2019). Efektifitas Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Bedah (Al- Muizz) RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura Tahun 2019. Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan. Hanifah, Evi. (2019). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Klien Post Operasi Apendiktomi Dengan Masalah Nyeri Akut di Ruang Melati RSUD Bungil Pasuruan. Karya Tulis Ilmiah, Program Studi D-III Keperawatan. Jombang : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmi Kesehatan Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang. Aprillia Rizky Ananda, A. I. (2021). Penerapan Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Pada Pasien Dengan Post Operasi Appendiktomi Di Kota Metro. Volume 1, Nomor 4, Desember 2021. Muhadi D, Samad IA. (2019). Analisis nilai diagnostik C-reactive protein pada pasien pediatrik dengan apendisitis di RSUP Dr.Wahidin Sudirohusod , Makassar , Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis.10(2):408–12. Cameron DB, Williams R, Geng Y, Gosain A, Arnold MA, Guner YS. (2018). Time to Appendectomy for Acute Appendicitis: A Systematic Review. J Pediatr Surg [Internet]. 53(3):396–405. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.11.042 Fauziah, & Fitriana, & Noorbaya3, S., (2020). EfektivitasPemberian Ikan Gabus Kukus Terhadap Penyembuhan Laserasi Perineum Pada Ibu Postpartum Volume 3 Nomor 2, September 2020 http://jurnal.unw.ac.id:1254/index.php/ijm/article/download/622/pdf Karina, N., & Wagiyo, & Elisa., (2016). Efek Pemberian Ekstrak Ikan Gabus Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Bpm Bonangrejo Demak. http://ejournal.stikestelogorejo.ac.id/index.php/ilmukeperawatan/article/view File/485/484 Nurilmala, M. et al. (2020) Profil Protein Ikan Gabus (Channa Stiata), Toman (Channa Mocropeltes), dan Betutu (Oxyeleotris Marmorata) Protein Profile Of Striped Snakehead (Channa Striata), Giant Snakehead (Channa Mocropeltes). Yuliana, T., (2019). Efektivitas Ikan Gabus Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Post Partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalongan Kabupaten Semarang.
The Relationship Between Discipline Indicators and The Performance of Specialist Doctors in Outpatient Services of Hospital Dr.H Kumpulan Pane, Tebing Tinggi City in 2024 Nasution, Sumiati; Sri Melda Br. Bangun; Okto Hebron
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2315

Abstract

Human resources, also known as "health workers", affect the success of a hospital. Human resources consist of medical personnel such as dentists, specialist doctors, dental specialists, and subspecialist doctors, as well as non-medical personnel. Monitoring and evaluation are very necessary for the discipline specialist doctor performance in outpatient service RSUD dr.H Kumpulan Pane Tebing Tinggi. This study is quantitative study with analytical observational research type using cross-sectional study design which aims to analyze indicators of specialist doctor performance discipline in the outpatient service of RSUD. The number of samples was 37 doctors. Data collection was carried out by interviews using questionnaires and observation sheets. The independent variables are goals and abilities, leader examples, remuneration, justice and inherent supervision, while the dependent variable is specialist doctors in the outpatient service of RSUD dr.H Kumpulan Pane. Statistical tests using Chi Square ?=0.05.  
The Analysis Of The Implementation Of The Healthy Living Community Movement (Germas) Program In The Work Area Of The Hutabaginda Community Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency Aritonang, Esra Puspita; Lubis, Basyariah; Br Girsang, Desri Meriahta
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2320

Abstract

Background: GERMAS is an effort to increase awareness, will and ability for everyone to live healthily so that the highest level of public health can be achieved (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2017). GERMAS prioritizes promotive and preventive efforts, without neglecting curative-rehabilitative efforts by involving all components of the nation in promoting a healthy paradigm.Objectives: to describe and analyze the implementation of the GERMAS program in the Hutabaginda Community Health Center Working Area, North Tapanuli Regency.Research method: This type of research uses descriptive qualitative.Results: that the process of conveying policy information from policy makers to policy implementors is carried out in a structured manner. That the implementation of the GERMAS program in the Working Area of the Hutabaginda Community Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency, the Working Area of the Hutabaginda Community Health Center, Tapanuli Regency has been supported by adequate facility resources and village fund resources but has not been supported optimally by human resources. That cross-program and cross-sector coordination and cooperation in implementing the GERMAS program in the Working Area of the Hutabaginda Community Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency has shown a high level of commitment to realizing, supporting and implementing the GERMAS program in the Working Area Hutabaginda Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency. That the implementation of the GERMAS program policy in the Hutabaginda Community Health Center Working Area, North Tapanuli Regency has been carried out based on a hierarchical organizational structure and has been equipped with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP).Conclusion: The main inhibiting factor in implementing the GERMAS program policy in the Working Area of the Hutabaginda Community Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency is that the entire community does not regularly participate in activities carried out by Germas because there are still those who live in areas that are difficult to reach.
Evaluation of the implementation of SMK3 at the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2024 Sofia Diaz, Aya; Rambey, Harris; Tarigan, Layari
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2322

Abstract

SMK3 has been regulated in the guidelines for occupational safety and health in hospitals, but its implementation may face various challenges. Various factors such as the dynamics of the work environment, regulatory changes, and aspects of organizational culture can affect the effectiveness of SMK3 implementation. Permenkes No.66 of 2016 Article 4 states that SMK3 Hospitals include the determination of K3RS policies, K3RS planning, implementation of K3RS plans, monitoring and evaluation of K3RS, review and improvement of K3RS. This qualitative study aims to evaluate the implementation of SMK3 at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The informants were 5 people by conducting in-depth interviews equipped with a voice recorder. The research variables are K3RS policies, facilities and infrastructure, and human resources. The results of the study are that Grandmed Hospital has implemented the K3RS policy by having a commitment to implementing K3, but in its application to workers it has not been implemented properly, establishing a K3RS organization that plays a role in minimizing the risk of accidents and occupational diseases, providing complete K3 facilities and infrastructure in accordance with SOP, and only having one human resource expert as K3 personnel at the hospital. The suggestion given is that Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam is expected to be able to improve professional human resources in the field of K3RS not only General K3, can build awareness of the importance of K3 through regular communication campaigns, plan monthly activity agendas such as role plays on the importance of K3 culture. Keywords: SMK3; K3RS Policy; Facilities and infrastructure; Human resources.  
Health Promotion for Stroke Patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital Putri, Nindia; Tati Murni Karo-Karo
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2329

Abstract

Stroke is a major health problem for modern society today. Nowadays, stroke is increasingly becoming a serious problem faced almost all over the world. This is because a sudden stroke can result in death, physical and mental disability in both productive and elderly age. This research is to determine the role of health promotion on the motivation of stroke patients in receiving physiotherapy services at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. This research is qualitative research which aims to explore a problem with detailed limitations, as well as collecting in-depth data. The number of informants in this study was 4 people. Data collection was carried out using an in-depth interview method equipped with a voice recording device with 4 informants. The principle of health promotion here is that the patient and the patient's family are able to understand or understand what is conveyed by the promotion officer which can then influence interest in doing or coming to health services. every patient or patient's family who is targeted can receive the promotion well. Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital health promotion is emerging as a forum that leads or guides towards health prosperity for patients and their families. By emphasizing knowledge about the impact of stroke until post-stroke and how to function, the body can move freely as before. providing more interesting and creative methods or means so as to attract the attention and interest of patients and the patient's family to listen and understand more easily and more pleasantly.
A Analysis Of Occupational Safety and Health Promotion Implementation On Employees At Pt. Siantar Ice Factory RAMAWATI, NURVITA; Barita Aritonang; Sri Ulina
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2332

Abstract

Background: Mortality rates over time can describe the state and development of public health. Maternal Mortality Rate is one of the important indicators in determining the health of the community. Improving the health status of mothers and children (KIA) is still one of the main priorities in health development in Indonesia, due to the still high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia.Objectives: o analyze the implementation of occupational safety and health promotion for Employees at PT. Pabrik Es Siantar.Research method: ualitative method with a qualitative descriptive approach that does not provide treatment to research subjects with qualitative research that aims to explore a problem with detailed limitations, as well as in-depth data collection.Results: The number of informants in this study was 7 people. Data collection was carried out using an in-depth interview method equipped with a voice recorder to 7 informants. Based on the results of the research conducted, the results of the analysis showed that there were still many employees who worked but still ignored the importance of K3 such as not using PPE while working which is one of the things that must be worn while working. this can endanger workers because the risk of work accidents while working is very high, including in the production section.Conclusion: promotion and occupational safety and health facilities are quite good, only employee awareness is still lacking. Suggestions that can be given are Suggestions that can be given are to carry out supervision of all work processes that are further improved so that workers do things outside of work procedures, and to equip personal protective equipment in each division according to their work.
Analysis of Health Promotion Strategies for Treatment of Cervical Cancer at Awal Bros Hospital Pekanbaru Riau Kristiani, Ekalia; Sitepu, Rahmadani
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2335

Abstract

Cancer is one of the main causes of death, as many as 8.2 million people die from cancer. According to GLOBOCAN data in IARC (2020), cervical cancer cases in Indonesia increased by 36,633 (17.2%) with 234,511 deaths. Cervical cancer generally attacks women aged 30-39 years. Symptoms of cervical cancer are post-coital bleeding, smelly vaginal discharge, vaginal bleeding continuously without stopping, pain in the genitals are reported as early symptoms of cervical cancer. The aim of this research is to analyze Health Promotion Strategies in the treatment of cervical cancer at Awal Bros Hospital Pekanbaru. This type of research is qualitative. The number of informants was 4 informants. The results of research conducted by the health promotion program at Awal Bros Hospital in Pekanbaru show a holistic and sustainable approach in overcoming the challenge of cervical cancer. By focusing on education and empowerment, as well as addressing identified obstacles, these efforts have had a positive impact in increasing awareness, treatment compliance and quality of life for patients affected by cervical cancer. However, there is still a need to continue evaluating and adapting to increase the effectiveness of the program and ensure better access for all patients. The health promotion (advocacy) strategy for cervical cancer treatment was carried out quite well through a lobbying process and outreach to various agencies, Awal Bros Hospital carried out this by building an individual atmosphere and building a group atmosphere. By increasing participation in early screening and ensuring continuity of treatment for optimal effectiveness in preventing cervical cancer. Awal Bros Pekanbaru Hospital implements a health promotion strategy for cervical cancer with a focus on empowerment and a personal approach to patients and their families.
Organoleptic Characteristics of Food Bars with Substituted Tempeh and Tofu Waste as Snacks for Obese Adolescents Panjaitan, Raini; NST, Nadiyah Azhar; Ulina Sitepu, Sari Desi Esta; Sitepu, Abdi Lestari; Sipayung, Selamat Tuahta
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2336

Abstract

The nutritional issues among adolescents included both undernutrition and overnutrition. Undernutrition was generally caused by low energy intake from food compared to the energy burned by the body, while overnutrition occurred when energy intake exceeded energy expenditure. These nutritional problems also influence adolescents' body image. This research aimed to develop food bar products made from tempeh and tofu waste as snacks for obese adolescents. The research process began with the preparation stage of raw materials, including drying tofu waste. Subsequently, food bars were made using three formulas: F1 (60% dried tofu waste and 40% tempeh), F2 (70% dried tofu waste and 30% tempeh), and F3 (80% dried tofu waste and 20% tempeh). The third stage involved organoleptic testing with 30 untrained panelists, using a preference test for attributes of texture, color, aroma, and taste, with a hedonic scale ranging from 1 (dislike extremely) to 4 (like extremely). Statistical analysis was conducted using ANOVA and Duncan's Test with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that the panelists preferred food bar product F3 based on texture, color, and aroma attributes, while, F1 received the highest rating. Overall, F3 was deemed the most favored. The conclusion of this study indicated that the recommended food bars as snacks for obese adolescents were F3 (80% dried tofu waste and 20% tempeh), with an average liking score of 3 (like).

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