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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Negeri Jember
ISSN : 25795783     EISSN : 23545852     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Computer Science & IT Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan merupakan media interdisipliner sebagai media komunikasi penyebarluasan informasi hasil penelitian dan ulasan di bidang kesehatan. Ruang lingkupnya meliputi bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Epidemiologi, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, dan Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 183 Documents
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Evaluasi Keakuratan Informasi dan Kemudahan Pengguna Sistem Pakar berdasarkan Kepuasan Pengguna Wicaksono, Andri Permana; Mudiono, Demiawan Rachmatta Putro; Muflihatin, Indah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study, the application of an expert system for hepatitis disease which was made last year has been developed so that it is now being developed based on user satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the value of user convenience and the accuracy of the existing information system in the hepatitis expert system application. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach. While this research is described in multiple linear regression analysis and descriptive analysis. The results of user convenience with an average of 3.4 and descriptive of the accuracy of information get an average value of 3.0. The results of the ease of use show that there is a significant effect on user satisfaction and the multiple linear regression analysis shows the accuracy of the information and does not have a significant effect on user satisfaction.
Hubungan Strategi Promosi Kesehatan Dengan Angka Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Pidie Jaya Provinsi Aceh R, Ramadhaniah; Walidin, Bahrol
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v13i1.500

Abstract

The Trienggadeng health center report has toddlers who are stunted at 25.7%, due to the fact that the health center does not carry out an optimal health promotion strategy through atmosphere building and empowering village cadres in providing information to the community about stunting prevention, but advocacy has been carried out with the existence of a stunting prevention policy by the health center, namely providing additional food for toddlers, and health counseling at Posyandu. This study aims to determine the health promotion strategy to reduce stunting rates in children under five in the Trienggadeng Health Center Working Area, Pidie Jaya Regency in 2021. This research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out by interview using a questionnaire. The study's population comprises all mothers with toddlers, totaling 1,491, and the sample size was determined using a proportional sampling technique, resulting in 94 toddlers. This research was conducted on April 07-29, 2021 in 27 villages. The statistical test used is the Chi Square Test (α = 95%).The results of univariate research show that toddlers who are stunted (67%), there is no advocacy (64.9%), no atmosphere building (62.8%), and no community empowerment (63.8%). The results of the bivariate statistical test obtained there is a relationship between advocacy (p value = 0.001), atmosphere building (p value = 0.001), community empowerment (p value = 0.002), with health promotion strategies in reducing stunting in toddlers in the Trienggadeng Health Center working area, Pidie Jaya Regency in 2021. The conclusion of this study is that advocacy, atmosphere building and community empowerment are factors that influence health promotion strategies in reducing stunting in toddlers in the Trienggadeng Health Center working area.  It is recommended that health center officers focus on health promotion by implementing strategies through community empowerment with an individualized approach at Posyandu
Faktor-Faktor Ketepatan Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Remaja Putri Setiawati, Ririn; Sholihah, Andri Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v12i2.516

Abstract

One of the health problems throughout the world, especially in developing countries, where an estimated 30% of its population experiences it, is anaemia. Anaemia is common in society, especially in teenagers and pregnant women. The number of cases of adolescent anaemia is still quite high, and in 2019, the global prevalence of anemia was 29.9% (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 27.0%, 32.8%) in fertile women, equivalent to more than half a billion women aged 15-49 years (WHO, 2019). This study aims to determine the factors (level of knowledge, distribution of Fe Tablets, and teacher support at school) that influence the success of giving Fe Tablets to teenagers at Ma'arif Middle School, Gamping. The type of research used by researchers employed analytical descriptive research, which used a total sampling approach with the chi-square test. This research was conducted in August 2023 with a sample size of 55 female students, and data collection was carried out by filling out a questionnaire. The results of the knowledge of adolescent girls regarding anaemia and Fe tablets were mostly (50.5%) in the good category; school support for consuming Fe tablets in the majority of samples (67.3%) was in the less supportive category, as well as, for accuracy of teenage female students. Most of the students (52.7%) took Fe tablets correctly. The conclusion of this research is that from the three factors studied (knowledge, Fe tablets distribution, and school support), it is known that there is no influence of these factors on the accuracy of consuming Fe tablets at Ma'arif Middle School, Gamping. Keywords: Knowledge, School Support, Fe Tablets.
The Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan melalui Instagram terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri Pramudyta, Nabila Anggun Pramudyta; safitri, maya safitri; Pramesti, Pramesti Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v12i3.534

Abstract

Anemia is a worldwide health issue, and Indonesia is no exception. The understanding of adolescents about anemia can be improved through health education. Instagram is an appropriate social media platform to disseminate health information. This research aims to determine the effect of health education through Instagram on the knowledge and attitude of anemia prevention among female adolescents at SMK N 1 Bojongsari. This research applied a pre-experimental design involving one group with  pretest and posttest.  The population included in this research were 213 female adolescents from class X at SMK N 1 Bojongsari, Purbalingga in the 2023/2024 academic year who experienced from anemia and had an Instagram account. The students were selected using  total sampling technique. Knowledge and attitude questionnaire concerning the prevention of anemia was implemented in this study. After filling out the pretest questionnaire, respondents received health education for one week. After that, a posttest questionnaire was filled out. The results revealed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge at pretest, with 116 respondents (56.3%), and this number increased to 145 respondents (70.4%) at posttest. Respondents' attitudes were mostly positive at pretest, with 169 respondents (82%), and increased to 191 respondents (92.7%) at posttest. Wilcoxon statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.001, indicating that health education through Instagram has an effect on the knowledge and attitudes of female adolescents at SMK N 1 Bojongsari regarding anemia prevention. Therefore, it is recommended to implement health education through social media to improve the knowledge and attitudes in order to prevent anaemia.  Keywords: anemia prevention, attitude, health education, instagram, knowledge
Hubungan Fungsi Keluarga, Tugas dan Struktur Keluarga dengan Perencanaan Pernikahan Remaja Putri Di Daerah Rural maurida, nurul; Basri, Achmad Ali; Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia; Vitaliati, Trisna
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v13i1.538

Abstract

Marriage planning for women adolescent is one of the things that concern in maintaining reproductive health. One indicator of good marriage  planning is marriage at a mature age. The phenomenon that occurs is the rise of early marriage among women adolescent in rural areas. The family has a role in decision making in marriage  planning of women adolescent. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between family function, family task and family structure with marriage planning among women adolescent in rural areas. The research design is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 100 women adolescent with a sampling technique using quota sampling. The inclusion criteria for the study were women adolescent in rural areas aged 13-18 years and the exclusion criteria were women adolescent with psychological disorders. The independent variables in this research were family function, family task  and family structure. The dependent variable of the research was marriage planning. The research instrument was developed from the concept of family nursing and the concept of normal age marriage and has gone through validity and reliability tests so that it was declared valid and reliable. Research data was analyzed using person chisquare. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good family function (75%), good family task (68%) and good family structure (75%). Most respondents have been marriage planning for > 18 years (81%). The results of the person chisquare analysis show that there was a relationship between family function and marriage planning (ρ = 0.001<0.05), there was a relationship between family task and marriage planning (ρ = 0.000<0.05) and there was  a relationship between family structure and marriage planning (ρ 0.001 <0.05). Increasing family knowledge is needed to form a family that is able to carry out the functions, task and structure of the family so that they can make good marriage planning decisions for women adolescent in rural areas.
Hubungan Antara Pola Konsumsi Dan Sosial Budaya Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik Pada Ibu Hamil Zein, Ellen Registayanti Fernananda; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Rachmawati, Septi Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v13i1.540

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is  a condition-of inadequate nutritional intake that persists over a long period (chronic), leading to health risks for pregnant women such as anemia, abortion, premature birth, intrauterine fetal death, intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), and it is an indirect cause of maternal mortality. CED is caused by direct and indirect factors. Direct factors. This study aims to analyze the relationship between konsumsi patterns and socio-cultural factors with the incidence of CED in pregnant women in the working area of the Pakem Health Center in Bondowoso Regency. This study is a quantitative research using a cross-sectional method. The study was conducted in the working area of the Pakem Health Center in Bondowoso Regency with a simple random sampling of 49 respondents. The research was carried out from March 26, 2023, toJune 6, 2024. Primary data in this study was obtained through questionnaires covering age, education, knowledge, family income, consumption patterns, dietary restrictions, age at marriage, and direct measurements of upper arm circumference (LILA) in pregnant women. Secondary data was obtained from the Dinas Kesehatan Bondowoso and the Puskesmas Pakem related to the incidence of CED in pregnant women. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that the majority of 41 respondents (83.7%) were aged 21-35 years. Most respondents completed their education up to high school/vocational school (42%). Most respondents had moderate knowledgeabout balanced nutrition and CED, with 36 respondents (73%). Most respondents (55.1%) had a low income, below the regional minimum wage of Rp 2,183,590. The consumption patterns of respondents were mostly in the poor category, with 32 respondents (65.3%). Some respondents practiced dietary restrictions during pregnancy (51%), such as avoiding ice, shrimp, durian, pineapple, squid, fermented cassava, banana hearts and chicken intestines. Some respondents had early marriages, with 18 respondents (36.7%) citing arranged marriages and societal views on the appropriate age for marriage.A total of 25 respondents (51%) experiencedCED in the working area of the Pakem Health Center in Bondowoso Regency. There was a significant relationship between consumption patterns and the incidence of CED in pregnant women in the working area of thePakem Health Center in Bondowoso Regency, with a p-value of 0.001. There was a significant relationship between socio-cultural dietary restrictions and the incidence of CED in pregnant women in the working area of the Pakem Health Center in Bondowoso Regency, with a p-value of 0.001. However, there was no significant relationship (p-value 0.196) between early marriage and the incidence of CED in pregnant women in the working area of the Pakem Health Center in Bondowoso Regency
Evaluasi Program Trias UKS: Analisis Komprehensif terhadap Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pelayanan Kesehatan, dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan di SMA Sultan Agung 3 Semarang Pradana P.H, Firmansyah Kholiq; Iqbal, Muhammad
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v12i3.542

Abstract

The Trias School Health Efforts (UKS), which include health education, health services, and the development of a healthy environment, are strategic efforts to improve the health status of students. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Trias UKS program at SMA Sultan Agung 3 Semarang. The research method used is a descriptive survey with a cross-sectional approach, involving 150 respondents consisting of students, teachers, and school health workers. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and field observations, and then analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of health education falls into the good category, although there are challenges in the provision of health services, particularly regarding the availability of facilities and infrastructure. The development of a healthy environment has been implemented quite effectively but requires increased participation from all school members. Overall, the Trias UKS program at SMA Sultan Agung 3 Semarang has been well-executed, though improvements are needed in certain aspects to achieve more optimal results. This study provides recommendations for policy improvement and program implementation in the school health environment.
Ecological Analysis Of Nutritional Status Of Toddler In Indonesia Saputra, Ivan
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v12i3.553

Abstract

Toddlers are one of the groups that are prone to experiencing nutritional problems.  This can inhibit the mental and physical growth of children and can subsequently have an impact on the next generation. The study was conducted to analyze the relationship between existing environmental variables and the nutritional status of toddlers based on provinces in Indonesia. Further analysis of secondary data from the 2022 Indonesia Nutrition Status Survey and the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia. This study using quantitative method with univariate and correlation analyses. The unit of analysis in this study is all 34 provinces in Indonesia. The variables analyzed were the number of malnutrition prevalence, the number of poor people, and the level of education. There’s wide variability of the number of poor people. The greater the number of poor people, the greater the number of malnutrition events in toddlers. The number of poor people is positively related to the number of malnutrition events in toddlers, be it stunting, wasting, or underweight. Meanwhile, the level of education has no relationship with the prevalence of malnutrition toddlers. The results of this study are considered important as a policy basis to improve the poverty rate and strive for better economic development in Indonesia.  Keywords: education level, nutritional status of toddlers, poverty level
Hubungan Dukungan Orang Tua Berbasis “Caring” dengan Pola Asuh Anak Balita Rohmah, Nikmatur; Azza, Awatiful; Nugrahani, Ely Rahmatika
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v13i1.554

Abstract

Parental support is an important asset in raising toddlers. However, there are very few studies on "caring"-based parental support. The research aims to analyze the relationship between "caring"-based parental support and parenting patterns for toddlers—cross-sectional research design. The population is parents who have children under five in Jelbuk District, Jember Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The sample numbered 331 which were chosen randomly. The input variable is "caring" support which consists of trustworthy, respectful, empathetic, caring, and communicative. The outcome variable is parenting patterns for toddlers. Data were collected using a questionnaire technique, with the instrument being a structured questionnaire form. Data analysis uses logistic regression. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between parental support based on "caring" and parenting patterns for toddlers. Parents who care enough have a 3.46 times higher potential to provide good parenting compared to parents who care less (AOR 3.46; CI 95% 1.160-10.314). Parents who care a lot have 11,368 times higher potential to provide good parenting compared to parents who care less (AOR 11.368; CI 95% 3.411-37.883). Highly communicative parents have a 39.580 times higher potential for providing good parenting compared to less communicative parents (AOR 39.580; CI 95% 4.680-34.717). Caring and communicativeness are caring elements in parental support most related to child parenting. This study recommends a collaborative parenting program to improve parents' ability to build healthy communication and meaningful care for children under five.
Hubungan Proses Pemberdayaan dengan Kinerja Tim Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Tingkat Desa/Kelurahan di Kabupaten Karanganyar Hastuti, Heni; Mahzunah, Amalia Khurotul; Sutisna, Endang Sulaeman; Putri, Anak Agung Alit Kirti Estuti Narendra; Rahman, Abdul
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v13i1.562

Abstract

Parental support is an important asset in raising toddlers. However, there are very few studies on "caring"-based parental support. The research aims to analyze the relationship between "caring"-based parental support and parenting patterns for toddlers—cross-sectional research design. The population is parents who have children under five in Jelbuk District, Jember Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The sample numbered 331 which were chosen randomly. The input variable is "caring" support which consists of trustworthy, respectful, empathetic, caring, and communicative. The outcome variable is parenting patterns for toddlers. Data were collected using a questionnaire technique, with the instrument being a structured questionnaire form. Data analysis uses logistic regression. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between parental support based on "caring" and parenting patterns for toddlers. Parents who care enough have a 3.46 times higher potential to provide good parenting compared to parents who care less (AOR 3.46; CI 95% 1.160-10.314). Parents who care a lot have 11,368 times higher potential to provide good parenting compared to parents who care less (AOR 11.368; CI 95% 3.411-37.883). Highly communicative parents have a 39.580 times higher potential for providing good parenting compared to less communicative parents (AOR 39.580; CI 95% 4.680-34.717). Caring and communicativeness are caring elements in parental support most related to child parenting. This study recommends a collaborative parenting program to improve parents' ability to build healthy communication and meaningful care for children under five.

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