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Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 2549189X     EISSN : 25492993     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal with registered number ISSN 2549-189X (printed) and e-ISSN 2549-2993 (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Health Faculty, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2017, this journal in one year will be published two times in March, and September.
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Articles 246 Documents
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Effectiveness Of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Peel Extract On Instar III Aedes aegypti Larvae Chintia Maharani; Yauwan Tobing Lukiyono; Agus Aan Adriansyah; Irwan Sulistio
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v10i2.8025

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted by the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Repeated use of chemical larvicides can lead to vector resistance, environmental pollution, and the death of non-target organisms. To determine the effectiveness of papaya (Carica papaya L.) peel extract as a natural larvicide against instar III Aedes aegypti larvae. The research used a True Experimental design with a purposive random sampling method. The probit analysis results showed LC₅₀ values of 7.046% (3 hours), 4.976% (6 hours), and 3.196% (9 hours), while LT₅₀ values were 12.950 hours (1%), 9.386 hours (3%), and 6.073 hours (5%). Papaya peel extract has been proven to be effective as a natural larvicide against instar III Aedes aegypti larvae.
Simulation-Based Basic Life Support Learning Through Peer Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study Sri Sumartini; Cecep Eli Kosasih; Asih Purwandari; Tirta Adikusuma; Linda Amalia; Sehabudin Salasa; Mega Nur Rachmawati
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v10i2.8458

Abstract

Nursing education must continue to be developed in Indonesia, laboratory learning methods are an important thing that is still an issue today. Some obstacles faced when students go to the clinic are poor student skills, practicum hours, the number of laboratory assistants, and appropriate learning methods to practice clinical skills in the laboratory. This study aims to analyze the skills and abilities of handling Basic Life Support (BLS) in nursing students using peer education and simulation methods. The study used a Quasy-experimental design with a pre- and post-experimental design, sampling using the Consecutive Sampling technique with a total of 60 nursing students with inclusion criteria. The instruments used in the study used Standard Operating Procedures and BLS Practicum Checklist sheets and knowledge instruments about BLS with validity and reliability test results using Cronbach's alpha > 0.70, Practicum tools used phantom and AED Simulator. The results of the study are there is an increase in student knowledge and competence using simulation with peer education methods after intervention. Discussions with mutual interaction in practicums using peer methods make students more challenged to always learn and increase motivation to carry out practicums independently with the help of peers.
Mapping The Intellectual Structure of AI in Tuberculosis Research: A Keyword Co-occurrence and Bibliometric Analysis Yunus Prasetyo; Treesia Sujana
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v10i2.8459

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly essential in global tuberculosis (TB) control, offering advances in diagnostic accuracy, drug-resistance prediction, treatment monitoring, and public health decision-making. As research activity accelerates, a structured bibliometric assessment is necessary to map scientific progress and highlight emerging directions. This study conducted a bibliometric analysis using data retrieved from Scopus, from which 57 articles were included after rigorous cleaning and screening. Citation metrics were computed using Publish or Perish, while VOSviewer was employed to visualize keyword co-occurrence networks. Citation impact was evaluated using total local citation score (TLCS) and total global citation score (TGCS). Findings show that annual publication output remained low until 2023 but increased sharply from 2023 to 2025, reflecting rapid global expansion of AI-related TB research. The Indian Journal of Tuberculosis and the International Journal of Biomedical Imaging emerged as influential journals, with the latter demonstrating the highest TGCS, underscoring its broad international impact. Despite this global momentum, collaboration among authors remains limited, with several isolated research clusters rather than a unified network. Keyword analysis revealed major themes centered on AI-assisted TB prediction, AI for monitoring treatment responses and drug-resistant TB patterns, machine-learning models developed for TB screening, and digital platforms and remote health technologies into TB management and disease prevention. Overall, AI research in TB is expanding rapidly, driven by global recognition of AI as a critical instrument for accelerating detection, optimizing treatment strategies, and strengthening TB control efforts worldwide.  Keywords: Artificial intelligence, tuberculosis management, bibliometric analysis, predictive machine learning
Analysis of the Fat, Tannin, and Iron Content of Snack bars Utilizing Banana Flour, Sorghum Flour, and Added Tamarind Leaf Flour Rizki Nurmalya Kardina Rizki Nurmalya Kardina
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v10i2.7851

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a non-communicable disease caused by an increase in total body fat content. Additionally, it can be caused by the habit of consuming foods high in saturated fat. Therefore, one approach is to modify food products by using banana flour, sorghum flour, and tamarind leaf flour in the production of snack bars. This research aimed to analyze the differences in fat, tannin, and iron levels in snack bars made from banana flour, sorghum flour, and the addition of tamarind leaf flour. The study was an experimental type, utilizing a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). This research used snack bar samples consisting of three formulation ratios of Banana Flour : Sorghum Flour : Tamarind Leaf Flour, namely F1 (80%:10%:10%), F2 (75%:10%:15%), and F3 (70%:10%:20%).. Fat content was tested using the Soxhlet method, tannin was measured using the UV-Visspectrophotometry method, and iron content was determined using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry method. Fat and tannin analyses were conducted using the One-Way ANOVA test, while iron analysis was performed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The research results showed that the optimal low fat content in F1 was 13.72%, the optimal high tannin content in F3 was 4.2 mg, and the optimal high iron content in F3 was 0.057 mg.. The study concludes that there are significant differences in tannin content with a -value 0,001 and iron content with a -value 0,026, while fat content do not show a significant difference with a -value 0,056
Correlation of Depression Levels and Emotional Eating Behavior with Energy Intake in Elderly Paramita Viantry; Nabila Putri Azzahra
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v10i2.8157

Abstract

The increasing number of elderly people in Indonesia presents various challenges, especially in the areas of physical and mental health. One of the common issues that often arises is depression and changes in eating behavior, which have the potential to affect daily energy intake. Older adults with unstable psychological conditions tend to experience disruptions in their eating patterns, including decreased appetite or increased food consumption as a response to negative emotions. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between depression levels and emotional eating behavior with energy intake among elderly individuals at Paguyuban Lansia Srikandi, Kelurahan Kapasari, Surabaya.The study employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 69 elderly respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ), and a Repeated 24-Hour Food Recall form over three days (two weekdays and one weekend). The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Spearman Rank test.The results showed that some elderly respondents experienced mild to severe depression (49.3%) and exhibited high levels of emotional eating behavior (50.7%). Additionally, 44.9% of the elderly were recorded as having insufficient energy intake. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the level of depression and energy intake, with a p-value of 0.016, and also a significant relationship between emotional eating and energy intake, with a p-value of 0.004. It is recommended that older adults receive ongoing psychological support and nutrition education to prevent nutritional problems caused by emotional instability. Keywords: elderly, depression level, emotional eating behavior, energy intake
Population Density, Occupation Of Traders, And Private Practice Doctors in Relation to The Tuberculosis Case Notification Rate (CNR) in Kuningan Regency 2024: A Spatial Analysis Cecep Heriana; Dimas Mahendra; Purwo Setyo Nugroho
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v10i2.8513

Abstract

Indonesia aimed to eliminate Tuberculosis (TB) by 2050, with efforts scheduled to begin in 2030. However, TB cases remained high in Kuningan Regency, necessitating urgent measures to address this issue. This research employed a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach to map TB cases, helping to understand the distribution patterns of patients. This information guided the development of effective policies to address TB cases from an epidemiological perspective. Methods. In this non-reactive research design, the study focused on 32 sub-districts in Kuningan Regency, which included a total of 937 tuberculosis (TB) patients. The variables analyzed included the number of TB cases, case notification rate (CNR), total population, population density, the presence of private practice doctors, and the number of traders. Descriptive data analysis was conducted to create maps, along with spatial data analysis using Moran's Index through GeoDa software. Results. Spatial analysis using Geoda found spatial autocorrelation between the number of TB cases and population density, the availability of private practice doctors, and the number of trade workers. The Z scores of these four variables were quite large and >Z0.95, so the distribution pattern of TB sufferers was declared to be a group (cluster). Conclusion. sed on the mapping of TB sufferers and spatial analysis, it was determined that the distribution pattern of TB sufferers in Kuningan Regency formed a cluster pattern, and there was an autocorrelation relationship between population density, the availability of private practice doctors, and the number of traders with TB sufferers. It was hoped that the results of this research would serve as material for improving TB interventions.

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