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South East Asia Nursing Research
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2685032X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health
South East Asia Nursing Research is intended to be the university journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research in nursing. South East Asia Nursing Research invites manuscripts in the areas of medical-surgical nursing, emergency and disaster nursing, critical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, mental health nursing, gerontological nursing, community health nursing, management and leadership nursing.
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Articles 142 Documents
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Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude about Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus Complications in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Henrianto Karolus Siregar; Khairunnisa Batubara; Hanna Ester Empraninta; Fatima Ura Pabanne
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 3, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.3.4.2021.153-159

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia characterized by defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Attitudes of patients regarding complications of diabetes mellitus need to be approached to patients who have diabetes mellitus. The number of people with Diabetes Mellitus in the world from year to year has increased, this is related to the increasing population, increasing life expectancy, urbanization which changes traditional lifestyles to modern lifestyles, obesity increases and physical activity decreases. Knowledge of patients with diabetes mellitus can be interpreted as the result of knowing from patients about their disease, understanding the disease, and understanding prevention, treatment and complications. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of patients with diabetes mellitus about complications of diabetes mellitus. This study is descriptive with 105 samples and data collection techniques using Convinience Sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire that has been validated and reliability using the Cronbach alpha test. The results showed that the knowledge of diabetes mellitus patients about complications of diabetes mellitus was categorized as good as many as 83 respondents (79.0%). It can be used as a guideline for carrying out nursing care for patients with diabetes mellitus in order to realize the desired nursing goals and evaluations such as health workers are expected to further increase their role in providing health education about the prevention of complications of diabetes mellitus.
Effect of isometric quadriceps in reduce pain in patients of knee osteoarthritis Warsono, Warsono; Rachmawati, Anita; Fahmi, Faradisa Yuanita
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 3, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.3.4.2021.160-166

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease that often occurs, both in Indonesia and abroad. OA is characterized by progressive destruction of joint cartilage and causes structural changes in the joints. OA disease from grades 1 to 4 has symptoms that are usually difficult for the sufferer's life. One of these symptoms is joint pain, but reducing pain intensity, especially OA grades 1 to 3, it can be done with exercise. The use of this exercise is an isometric quadriceps exercise. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test control group design with a sample of 40 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, namely patients with knee osteoarthritis, stage II, and III who underwent the initial rehabilitation program. Based on the results of data processing using the Wilcoxon test in the control group, the p-value = 0.01 < 0.05, while in the intervention group the p-value = 0.00 < 0.05. From these results, it can be concluded that isometric quadricep exercise is effective in reducing pain intensity in osteoarthritis genu grades 1 to 3. So isometric quadricep exercise can be recommended as an independent therapy in reducing knee osteoarthritis pain intensity.
Risk factors affecting intradialytic hypertension in hemodialysis patients Nugroho, Heryanto Adi; Lazuardi, Nugroho
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 3, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.3.4.2021.167-171

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a CKD therapy that functions as a kidney replacement. The side effect that often occurs when patients undergoing hemodialysis is intradialytic hypertension (HID), namely an increase in systolic blood pressure >10 mmHg during hemodialysis, due to an increase in cardiac output mediated by volume overload, especially in patients with excess body weight and cardiac dilatation. The objective of this research is to determine the risk factors that influence the occurrence of intradialytic hypertension in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Tugurejo Hospital. Risk factors consist of age, duration of hemodialysis, Quick Blood (blood velocity), ultrafiltration (volume overload), URR. The design used in this research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach, the number of respondents is 53 people. The sampling technique used in this research is total sampling. The results showed that age (p-value = < 0.01), duration of hemodialysis (p-value = 0.07), quick blood (p-value = 0.06), ultrafiltration (p-value = 0.04), and URR (p-value = < 0.01) is a protective factor or risk factor for the incidence of intradialytic hypertension. Based on the Spearman rank test, it is known that p-value > means that there is a relationship between age, ultrafiltration and URR with the blood pressure of patients with chronic kidney failure. Age, ultrafiltration, and URR are protective factors or risk factors that influence the incidence of intradialytic hypertension
Thesis Camp As An Effort To Complete The Student's Final Project (Tesis) Of The Unimus Nursing Master’s Degree Program During The COVID-19 Pandemic Pohan, Vivi Yosafianti; Alfiyanti, Dera
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.4.1.2022.1-6

Abstract

This research is a research and development that aims to develop technical thesis learning by using thesis camp as one of the learning techniques in preparing a thesis proposal for Unimus nursing masters students. The technical development of this learning is based on the length of time it takes to complete a thesis proposal experienced by most of the Unimus master's nursing students who are preparing a thesis proposal. The results of the survey on students showed that 85% had difficulty in compiling a thesis proposal for various reasons, including difficulty finding the research title, difficulty finding problems, and difficulty managing time because most of the students were already working. This has an impact on the length of the student's study period which affects the discrepancy with the educational calendar. This study was designed to: 1) examine students' understanding in the preparation of a thesis proposal, 2) create a technical prototype for thesis camp learning, 3) test the effectiveness of the thesis camp, and 4) compile a thesis camp guidebook. This research generally uses a research and development approach. The research stages used descriptive qualitative methods in exploratory studies, and development through workshop activities in the context of preparing a camp thesis guide book. During the COVID-19 pandemic, it was not possible for students to consult directly with the thesis supervisor, so this thesis camp was carried out with blended learning (70% online learning and 30% learning offline) and while offline still using the Covid-19 prevention protocol, consist of here are wearing masks, washing hands, and keeping a distance. Thesis camp is proven to be effective in increasing the timeliness of completing thesis writing for nursing master students of Unimus.
The Positive Report Of benson Relaxation For Acute Miocard Infark Pain: A Case Report Study Dwi Nur Rahmantika Puji Safitri; Sri Rejeki; Edy Soesanto; Muhammad Ali
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 3, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.3.4.2021.172-178

Abstract

Structured Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) is myocardial necrosis caused by inadequate blood supply due to acute blockage of the coronary arteries. Typical signs and symptoms experienced in AMI patients are chest pain such as squeezing, pressing, stabbing, heat or being crushed by heavy objects. Giving pharmacological therapy such as oxygen, nitroglycerin and aspirin can reduce AMI pain, but if the effects of the drug begin to decrease the pain will back, so complementary therapy is needed to help reduce pain in AMI patients. The purpose of the research is to evaluate Benson's relaxation effect in reducing chest pain in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The descriptive method was used by involving 2 subjects who experience chest pain. The intervention was carried out once a day for 2 days with an intervention duration of 30 minutes. The results of the evaluation were obtained, there was a decrease in both patients from 5 scales to 2 scales in patient 1 and 1 scale in patient 2. The combination of both pharmacological therapy and Benson relaxation can reduce the scale of pain. Benson relaxation can be used as a complementary therapy in reducing pain in AMI patients.
Risk Factors of Stunting in Toddlers 24-59 Months in Rembang Regency, Indonesia Galuh Ramaningrum; Hema Dewi Anggraheny; Aisyah Lahdji
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.4.1.2022.7-13

Abstract

Rembang Regency is an area in Central Java with a fairly high stunting rate, in 2017 it reached 32.36%. The Sedan Health Center is located in Rembang Regency with a stunting prevalence in 2019 of 7.16%. This is still a serious problem in the region. Risk factors for stunting include child and maternal risk factors. Child risk factors include food intake, birth weight, gender, history of chronic disease, history of breastfeeding, complementary foods, socio-economic, environmental sanitation, and immunization status. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors influence stunting in the working area of the Sedan Health Center. This research used observational analytic research with a case-control design and has been matched based on age. The research was carried out from January-February 2021. The number of samples was 45 cases (stunted toddlers) and 45 controls (non-stunted toddlers). Data were collected by measuring the height of children under five and interviewing with a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test and logistic regression test. Variables of energy intake (p=0.000), protein, history of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.000), history of complementary feeding (p=0.000), number of family members (p=0.001), and family sanitation (p=0.000) had significant outcome was associated with the incidence of stunting. The most influential factor is the history of complementary foods. Stunting cases occur in children with low energy and protein intake. A varied food intake especially with a high-calorie and high-protein composition can prevent children from stunting.
Caregiver Burden of Advance Lung Cancer Patient: a concept analysis Pribadi, Dimas Ria Angga; Lin, Hung Ru
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 4, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Caregiver burden is commonly used in nursing literature, however, a study exploring the caregiver burden of an advanced lung cancer patient has not yet been clearly defined. Therefore, this study Aims to develop an operational definition and analyze the attributes, antecedents and consequents of the theoretical concept of caregiver burden of advanced lung cancer. An electronic search from four different sources, such as online databases (PubMed, CINAHL (Cummulative Index for Nursing and Allied Health) Plus with Full Text, Chochrane Library, Google Scholar), journal articles, dictionaries and official health websites (both government and non-government). The paper adopted the framework by Walker and Advant. The attributes, antecedents and consequents of the concept were identified. The three attributes of caregiver burden were identified as Low Self- Efficacy, Multifaced Strain, and Overload. The antecedents included Caregiver’s characteristics, Health status, Insufficient financial resources, and social support. The consequences of the caregiver’s burden resulted in negative change, including decreased quality of Life, Health function, and psychological problems. A clear definition of caregiver burden was developed. The finding of this concept analysis can be used in Nursing practice, education and administration
Pregnant Mother's Anxiety Level On Stunting Risk Hidayati, Eni; Damayanti, Sifana Ayu; Rahayu, Desi Ariyana; Mubin, Mohamad Fatkhul; Hidayati, Tri Nur
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.4.1.2022.14-20

Abstract

Pregnancy at a young age and over the age of 35 is vulnerable to causing pregnant women to experience various risks of pregnancy because pregnant women at a young age do not know much about how to maintain their pregnancy conditions and pregnant women over the age of 35 experience a decrease in nutrient absorption so they are easy to experience various kinds of problems. One of the risks of pregnancy is stunting. Pregnant women usually experience a psychological decline that causes anxiety in themselves. So that it also has an impact on the growth and development of the prospective baby. The type of research used is an analytical approach. The design of this study used a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women in the Sembungharjo village area with a total of 27 pregnant women using a total sampling of data analysis using the chi-square test. The results of the study from 27 respondents were obtained that pregnant women with mild anxiety among as many as 16 respondents (59.3%), moderate anxiety among as many as 5 respondents (18.5%), and no anxiety among as many as 6 respondents (22.2%). Respondents with severe anxiety were 0 (0%). A total of 27 pregnant women respondents found that as many as 5 respondents (18.5%) had low risk while 22 respondents (81.5%) were not at risk, and pregnant women with high risk were 0 (0%). The conclusion is that there is no relationship between the anxiety level of pregnant women and the risk of stunting in Sembung Harjo sub-district, Genuk sub-district with a p-value of 0.366 (a> 0.05).
Filial Therapy-based Family for Children Disabilities to Reduce the Family Stress in COVID-19 Pandemic Setyawati, Dewi; Al Jihad, Much Nurkharistna; Alfiyanti, Dera; Armiyati, Yunie
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 4, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.4.4.2022.1-5

Abstract

Filial therapy is a psychoeducational intervention designed to improve parent-child relationships, reduce problematic behavior in children, and reduce parental stress by including parents as therapeutic agents. Parent access-group sessions are facilitated by therapists who teach adult skills based on play therapy techniques, which parents then implement with their children under the supervision of a facilitator. The objective of this research is to determine differences in family stress between those who do Filial Therapy and those who do not receive Filial Therapy. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental approach with a non-equivalent pre-post-test approach with a control group. Identification of respondents according to the criteria, namely families with ABK and school-age children with special needs (7-12 years) at SLB Semarang. The instrument used was a questionnaire of Perceived Stress Scale. Before treatment, the average stress level in the control group was higher than that in the intervention group, 17.25 (Standard Deviation ± 5.01). The average stress level in the control and intervention groups before Filial therapy was carried out was relatively the same at 17.25 and 16.87. In contrast, after Filial therapy was performed in both groups, the stress level decreased by 15.62 and 10.00. The analysis using the independent t-test showed differences in the reduction in stress levels in the control and intervention groups before and after Filial therapy (p-value = 0.000). Conclusion: it can be concluded that filial therapy can significantly reduce the stress level of families with children's disabilities.
Self-Care Assistance Approach to Dorothea Orem Theory on Activity Daily Living Capabilities of Schzophrenic Patients at Atma Husada Mahakam Psychiatric Hospital, Samarinda Milkhatun, Milkhatun; Rizal, Alfi Ari Fakhrur; Asthiningsih, Ni Wayan Wiwin; Sutriani, Merinda
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 4, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.4.3.2022.14-20

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a neurological disease that affects the patient's perception, thought processes, language, emotions, and social behavior. The clinical manifestation that often appears in schizophrenic patients is self-care deficit (DPD). One of the efforts that nurses can make is to provide nursing care based on the theoretical framework developed by Orem. It is called the self-care theory, which has a complete explanation of the concept of self-care, self-care deficits, and nursing actions to overcome problems that arise so that the patient can be independent as optimally as possible, including the independence of the caregiver (caregiver) when the patient is at home. This study used a purposive sampling technique, a quasi-experimental pre-post test without a control design. The sample used was schizophrenic patients at Atma Husada Mahakam Psychiatric Hospital Samarinda, with 30 respondents. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, the t-value is 0.000, and the probability value (Sig.) is 0.05, so H0 is rejected. Thus, it can be concluded that self-care rehabilitation therapy by providing group activity therapy can increase the independence of schizophrenic patients. The average value of the patient's ADL ability after being given group activity therapy was 16.77, which was higher than the average value before the patient was given therapy, which was 12.27.

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