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INDONESIA
Puitika
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 0854817X     EISSN : 25806009     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
PUITIKA merupakan jurnal ilmiah humaniora yang menyajikan artikel orisinal tentang penelitian di bidang bahasa, sastra, dan budaya. Artikel yang dimuat telah melalui proses seleksi oleh redaksi, penyuntingan oleh dewan editor, dan penilaian layak muat oleh dewan bestari. Jurnal ini terbit secara berkala sebanyak dua kali dalam setahun (April dan September) dan sedang dipersiapkan untuk terakreditasi secara nasional.
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Articles 11 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 2 (2017)" : 11 Documents clear
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERNILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER UNTUK SISWA KELAS V SD Hasnul Fikri; Ade Sri Madona
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.111--140.2017

Abstract

This article is aimed to describe the results of validation test and limited trials of interactive multimedia-based learning media in Indonesia language teaching wich is value of character education for grade V elementary school students in order to support the implementation of Curriculum 2013. This research is a research and development research with 4-D model. The data are sourced from three validators, namely the lecturer in Indonesian language education, information technology and communication, and character building, five students and one teacher of grade V SD. The results showed that the well-designed media used in the learning activities as evidenced by the average validation value is in the valid category, the average of practicality test from the student's responses is in very appropriate category, and the average from teacher responses is in the practical category. Keywords: development, learning media, interactive multimedia, character values.
AKRONIMISASI DALAMBEBERAPA DOKUMEN DI LINGKUNGAN UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS PADANG: KAJIAN BENTUK DAN PROSES Noviatri Noviatri
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.186--201.2017

Abstract

Penggunaan abreviasi atau kependekan, khususnya  akronim, sudahmerambah ke dalam berbagai ruang media, baik media lisan, mataupun media tertulis. Salah satu media tertulis yang banyak menggunakan akronimisasi ialah  dokumen Universitas Andalas. Bentuk akronim  yang digunakan sangat beragam dengan  proses pembentukanyang  beragam pula. Proses pembentukan akronmi yang terdapat dalam beberapa dokumen di lingkungan Universitas Andalas banyak yang baru sehingga banyak yang  tidak sesuai dengan  proses pembentukan akronim yang sudah ada . Atau sebaliknya,  proses yang ada sekarang  dipandang sudah  tidak representatif  lagi untuk mewadahi proses pembentukan akronim  yang  digunakan pada masa kini. Selain itu, beberapa bentuk  akronim  yang digunakan tersebut  tidak lagi mengacu pada kaidah fonotaktik bahasa Indonesia.Fenomena inilah yang melatarbelakangi penulis  untuk memilih akronim  sebagaiobjek kajian.Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentukakronim  yang digunakandalam beberapa  dokumen di lingkungan Universitas Andalas dan menjelaskan proses pembentukan masing-masingnya.Teori yang digunakan adalah teori akronim dan proses pembentukannya yang dikemukakan oleh Kridalaksana (2010), Chaer dan  arifin (2015).). Selainitu, sebagai penunjang juga digunakan beberapa hasil penelitian Noviatri dan Reniwati mengenai abreviasi  (2014 dan  2015) dan kamus abreviasi bahasa Indonesia yang juga ditulis oleh Noviatri dan Reniwati ( 2015).  Kridalaksana (2010) membagi abreviasi  atas lima bentuk, yaitu: 1) singkatan, 2) akronim, 3) penggalan, 4) konstrkasi, dan 5) lambang huru.  Berdasarkan hasil  pembahasan ditemukan   227 (dua ratus dua puluh tujuh) buah bentuk akronim yang digunakan dalam beberapa dokumen di lingkungan Unand. Berdasarkan  proses pembentukannya, ada 21 (dua puluh satu) proses pembentukan akronim.  Sebagian besar dari proses tersebut merupakan proses pembentukan akronim baru.
PEMBACAAN KARYA RECTOVERSO DALAM KONTEKS TARI KONTEMPORER Hendra Nasution
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.141--149.2017

Abstract

Perbedaan fungsi gender menjadi pokok permasalahan yang digarap dalam karya tari “Rectoverso Keterbolakbalikan” ini, yaitu ketika peran fungsi gender mengalami ketimpangan yang mengakibatkan si pelaku menjadi perempuan maskulin dan laki-laki feminim. Laki-laki biasanya digambarkan dengan kemaskulinan atau kejantanan, perempuan biasanya digambarkan dengan kefeminiman, namun apabila konsep kedua tersebut saling dipertukarkan akan menjadi suatu permasalahan diri pribadi bagi si pelaku yang menderita hal tersebut. Adapun ketimpangan tersebut, menyebabkan si pelaku akan merasakan beberapa konflik yang terjadi dalam dirinya dalam menentukan identitasnya sehingga menyebabkan perbedaan karakter yang berbeda antara fisik atau tubuh dengan tingkah laku yang dijalaninya.Dalam garapan karya tari “Rectoverso Keterbolakbalikan” ini, penggambaran perempuan yang maskulin dan laki-laki yang feminim  diusung sisi kehidupan lain dari sosok laki-laki dan perempuan. Laki-laki tidak hanya berperan sebagai sosok yang maskulin saja, sebaliknya perempuan tidak hanya feminim saja, tetapi dapat dipertukarkan dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Proses kehidupan berdampak besar pada prilaku seseorang dalam menentukan jati dirinya. Apabila semua itu bisa dipertukarkan kembali, si penderita akan meminta untuk menjadi laki-laki yang diganbarkan maskulin dan perempuan digambarkan feminim.Karya tari “Rectoverso Keterbolakbalikan” ini berbentuk murni yang menampilkan beberapa cuplikan peristiwa atau adegan. Adapun metode yang dipakai dalam menciptakan karya tari ini ialah berdasarkan tahapan eksplorasi, improvisasi, dan tahap pembentukan yang dapat menghasilkan sebuah karya tari semi kontemporer dalam bentuk sajian murni. Kata Kunci: rectoverso, keterbolakbalikan, tari, kontemporer
MENELANJANGI MATRIKS HETEROSEKSUAL DALAM NOVEL MIDDLESEX KARYA JEFFREY EUGENIDES DAN GOLDEN BOY KARYA ABIGAIL TARTTELIN Sri Nurhidayah; Apsari Fajar Prihantini
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.202--215.2017

Abstract

This research is aimed to disclose the demolishing of the Heterosexual Matrix in Jeffrey Eugenides's Middlesex and Abigail Tarttelin’s Golden Boy. In Eugenides’s Middlesex and Tarttelin’s Golden Boy, both characters Cal/Calliope and Max are intersex characters who have ambiguous genitalia known as intersex seek for his/her gender identity, but the two characters do not commit to plastic surgery for adhering gender norm. Thus, the problem raises whether both characters reproduce the Heterosexual Matrix or not. Judith Butler’s concept of gender is used to analyze gender problems. Based on the research conducted, the result shows that Cal/Calliope and Max seems to get trapped in Heterosexual Matrix because the binary gender will be still exist although subjects tries to get away from Heterosexual Matrix. Keywords: gender, intersex, Heterosexual matrix
PEMIKIRAN HAMKA DALAM NOVEL-NOVELNYA: SEBUAH KAJIAN SOSIOLOGIS Armini Arbain
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.75--88.2017

Abstract

In this article is discussed about the thought of Hamka contained in his novels. Hamka a man who has a multitalenta as a writer, thinker, writer, historian, and mufasir. That is, a Hamka not only as a writer but also as a thinker, writer, mufasir (interpreter of the Qur'an) and historian at the same time. The unification of the five qualities as above would be complementary to each other. Thus, when Hamka concocted a novel, her qualities as a thinker. writers, mufasir and historians will accumulate into his fictional work so that in the work of his novels there are a number of pithy thoughts. A number of thoughts contained in his fictional works can not be separated from the social realities of Hamka's life. Keywords: Thought, Hamka, works of fiction, and social reality
PENGEMBANGAN SPIRIT LOKAL “BAKUREH” KE DALAM SENI PERTUNJUKAN Martion Martion; Purnama Suzanti; Nirwana Murni; Hendra Nasution
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.150--161.2017

Abstract

Dalam mempersiapkan upacara adat di Minangkabau biasanya dilakukan secara bersama-bersama, bermusyawarah diiringi kesenian dan dengan penuh kegembiraan. Di Kota Solok aktifitas bersama-sama melaksanakan kegiatan upacara adat terutama untuk mempersiapkan masakan yang akan disajikan disebut “bakureh”. Aktifitas ini dilaksanakan sambil diiringi dengan hiburan saluang, dendang dan randai. Seiring perkembangan zaman masakan dan hiburan  yang disajikan tidak lagi dilaksanakan secara bergotong royong tapi digantikan oleh perusahaan katering dan iven organizer. Sehingga kebersamaan dan silaturahmi yang dilaksanakan sewaktu bekerja sama memasak dan menikmati hiburan tidak lagi terjalin. Pariwisata merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk mengembangkan budaya tradisi yang makin lama cendrung hilang di masyarakat. Sedangkan tarian merupakan salah satu media komunikasi untuk mengungkapkan rasa keprihatinan terhadap fenomena-fenomena yang ada dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini mengangkat tradisi “bakureh” ke dalam seni pertunjukan tari yang akan disaksikan tidak hanya oleh masyarakat tetapi juga oleh wisatawan.Keyword : bakureh, seni pertunjukan tari, wisata, masakan
KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN DENGAN STRATEGI THE COGNITIVE ACADEMIC LANGUAGE LEARNING APPROACH (CALLA) BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 18 PADANG Witri Annisa; Rio Rinaldi
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.216--223.2017

Abstract

The result of the research ”Programme for International Student Assesment (PISA)” states that student reading interest get in 57th  position from 65 countries. It means that the students reading interest in Indonesia is still low. It will influence the ability of student reading comprehension  Like what happen in SMP Negeri 18 Padang. One of the way to solve this problem is CALLA strategy based on local wisdom. This  strategy is carried out through five stages: preparation, presentation, practice, evaluation, and follow-up. The aim of this research is to describe the learning process and the ability of student reading comprehension in class seven in SMP Negeri 18 Padang using CALLA strategy based on the local wisdom. This reasearch is quantitative and description method. The result of this research is the ability of student reading comprehension class seven in SMPN 18 Padang progresses, pretest mark is 73,53 and postest mark is 84,03. It means that CALLA strategy based on the local wisdom can increase the ability of student reading comprehension. Learning by applying this strategy  can make student easier understanding the text. Keywords:  CALLA Strategy, reading comprehension learning, local wisdom 
FUNGSI TINDAK TUTUR PENGAJAR BIMBEL DALAM STATUS FACEBOOK TENTANG PENYAMBUTAN TAHUN BARU MASEHI Desi Afrianti
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.89--101.2017

Abstract

This research studies about discourse usedby teachers in Ganesha Operation (GO) Sumbar in their facebook’s status about welcoming new year of 2014. It is interesting to be analyzed because every discoursehas one function. Moreover, the fact found in field was one discourse has more than one function.Methods and techniques used there are three. (1) Methods and techniques of data collection. The method used is the methods and techniques used refer to is the techniquesee, technical note, and interview techniques. (2) Methods and techniques of data analysis. The method used is the method match (match referential, translational, orthographic, and pragmatic. The basic technique used is the technique Segment Element Determinants (PUP) and subsequent techniques are Contacts Appeal of discernment (HBM). (3) Techniques and methods of presentation of the results of data analysis used, namely formal and informal methods.This study also resulted in a finding of speech acts, especially in terms of the function of speech. Apparently, the speech was not only contains the speech function, but more than one function of speech. Examples of speech it is data (1) not only contains the function to inform, but also insinuated, the data (2) not only inform, but also to express satisfaction, the data (3) not only inform but also revealeda complaint, the data (4) not only inform, but also in the form of a hope, and data (5) not only inform, but also banned. Keywords: speech acts, status, and facebook
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF TIPE CARD SORT DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DALAM MATA KULIAH KETERAMPILAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA KE-SD-AN MAHASISWA PRODI PGSD Hidayati Azkiya; Muhammad Tamrin
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.162--173.2017

Abstract

Research begins from the low ability of learning Indonesian Language Skills to elementary school students Elementary School Education Studies. This is seen in the midterm exam results as well as interviews with lecturers of Indonesian Language Skills Speaking to SD-an. The objective of this research is to know the influence of active learning model of card sort type to learning Indonesian Language Skills to Elementary School Primary School Teacher Education Program students. The type of this research is Quasi Eksperimen. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and learning result tests and data analysis techniques with t-test and ANAVA. The results showed that the students' learning outcomes by using the active learning model of card sort type is higher than the conventional learning model both from the whole and from the learning motivation. And there is no interaction of learning model with learning motivation to Indonesian Speaking Skill to SD-an. So it can be concluded that the active learning model of the type of card sort and motivation to learn influence on Indonesian Skills to SD-an. Keywords: card sort, learning motivation, Indonesian language
TAHAP AWAL MENJELANG PELAKSANAAN PROSESI MOME’ATI MASYARAKAT GORONTALO Elan Halid; Hasmi Novianti
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.102--110.2017

Abstract

This research is based on the cultural tradition of Gorontalo people who always uphold the customs of their ancestors from generation to generation. The ceremony will not be separated from every individual wherever located. The ceremony is different from each other. In Gorontalo for example, the ceremony mome'ati (pembeatan) is still very thick and still often done. This is because, it has become a woman's tradition when entering adolescence to make pembeatan or agreement. Settlement can also be made before the marriage contract. This mome'ati process is different from other traditional ceremonies, even a very unique ceremony in Gorontalo Province, in contrast to traditional ceremonies that exist in other areas. The momeati customs, which are preceded by the stages of activity, molungudu, momonto, mopoduta'a to hipe, mome'ati and mohatamu. The procession of mome'ati is a consequence of the family / parents, fostering the daughter in order to keep the inner and outer purity, with the knowledge of self-cleansing, and the guarding of her holiness in her life. The stage of the ceremony in the event / aspect of birth and youth, which is hereditary applied by the people of Gorontalo tribe. Based on the background that researchers feel interested in doing research on the early stage ahead of the implementation procession mome'ati Gorontalo people. The method used in this research is descriptive method and semiotic approach. Data were collected through observation, interview and documentation techniques.Keywords: The nature of mome'ati, mome'ati procession, and the people of Gorontalo.

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