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Puitika
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 0854817X     EISSN : 25806009     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
PUITIKA merupakan jurnal ilmiah humaniora yang menyajikan artikel orisinal tentang penelitian di bidang bahasa, sastra, dan budaya. Artikel yang dimuat telah melalui proses seleksi oleh redaksi, penyuntingan oleh dewan editor, dan penilaian layak muat oleh dewan bestari. Jurnal ini terbit secara berkala sebanyak dua kali dalam setahun (April dan September) dan sedang dipersiapkan untuk terakreditasi secara nasional.
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Articles 185 Documents
Pandangan Alam dalam Cerpen Kamisama karya Kawakami Hiromi Retno Dewi Ambarastuti; Laily Amalia Savitri; Amalia Chotimah; I’ir Hikmatul Choiro
Puitika Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i1.196

Abstract

This literary research uses a short story entitle Kamisama by Kawakami Hiroshi. Kamisama tells the Watashi’s short journey with Kuma on a spring day. Kuma is a bear who recently moves in a lives next door to Watashi’s apato room. Despite being a bear, Kuma can speak human language and behave like humans. Kamisama not only tells the condition of the natural environment, but also contains a picture of the life of Japanese people related to Japanese culture, in the form of daily habits, view of life, and Japanese people’s thoughts about nature and environment. The research conveys how the natural and cultural views of Japanese society in the Kamisama short story. This study uses qualitative descriptive methods, ecocriticism in Japanese literature and culture. The results this study shows the literary ecocriticism aspect in the interaction between characters in the environment. Ecosystem of the natural environment are not used by humans, but their existence is also respected.
Masalah Sosial dalam Buku Kumpulan Cerpen Ramuan Penangkal Kiamat Karya Zelfeni Wimra: Tinjauan Sosiologi Sastra Muhammad Alfarizi; Fadlillah Fadlillah; Sudarmoko Sudarmoko
Puitika Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i1.197

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas masalah sosial yang ada pada lima cerpen dalam kumpulan cerpen Ramuan Penangkal Kiamat karya Zelfeni Wimra. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana permasalahan sosial dan penyelesaian permasalahan sosial yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen Ramuan Penangkal Kiamat karya Zelfeni Wimra?Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Terdapat tiga yang digunakan dalam proses penelitian ini, yaitu teknik pengumpulan data, teknik analisis data, dan teknik penyajian data.Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah dilakukan, permasalahan sosial yang ditemukan yaitu 1) masalah kemenakan dari seorang Datuak yang dipenjara karena dituduh membuka praktik menggugurkan kandungan; 2) Masalah Kucing Lapar yang mencuri di Rumah Besar; 3) Masalah Peperangan kaum adat dengan kaum agama; 4) Masalah “Siapa Si Mas yang pendusta?”; 5) Masalah Langang yang sudah meminum air tanah abang.Kata Kunci: cerpen, kumpulan cerpen, masalah sosial, Rumah Berkucing Lapar, Zelfeni Wimra
Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Padusi Karya Ka’bati: Tinjauan Struktural Yusriman, Fadlillah, Amini Arbain
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.217

Abstract

This research was carried out on the novel Padusi by Ka'bati which was published in Kakilangit Kencana in 2015. The problem that will be discussed in this novel is the form of social conflict that occurs in the novel Padusi by Ka'bati. This research also aims to explain the form of social conflict in Padusi's novel. This research is very useful for Indonesian literary treasures, this research will also enrich the world of Indonesian literary criticism and develop literature as a scientific discipline, therefore this research can also be used as literature in understanding social conflicts that occur in society. This research uses a structural approach. Meanwhile, the method used is a qualitative method which produces written works from texts that refer to social conflict. The data collection technique was carried out by carefully reading the novel, and the data analysis technique was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner. After researchers conducted research on Padusi's novel, it can be concluded that the social conflict in this novel is conflict between individuals and individuals, conflict between individuals and groups, conflict between groups and groups. As well as describing the intrinsic elements in this novel in the form of characters and characterization, setting and theme.
Korean Wave and Social Changes in Language and Discourse in Indonesia Sonezza Ladyanna
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.226

Abstract

Generally, research on social change in Southeast Asian countries shows that large-scale social changes occurred as a result of colonialism, including the end of the colonial period, state formation, and ideological changes. However, in this article, I will explain how social change occurred after the major changes associated with the end of the colonial period, named after the media developed rapidly connecting pop cultures from one nation to another, such as the Korean Wave, which was massively transferred to Indonesia by the media post-2000s. Korea, as one of the developed countries that have no colonial history with Indonesia and other Southeast Asian countries in Asia, brings a new color of social change to Indonesia through the Korean Wave, which was previously heavily influenced by the West.
Abreviasi Pada Media Berita Daring Bangkapos.Com: Tinjauan Morfologi Sausan Afra; Noviatri Noviatri; Aslinda Aslinda
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.208

Abstract

AbstractThis research is based on the productive use of morphological processes that change words into abbreviations, namely abbreviations in the online news media Bangkapos.com. This research aims to, 1) explain the forms of abbreviations used in the online news media Bangkapos.com and 2) explain the process of forming abbreviations used in the online news media Bangkapos.com.There are three research stages carried out in this research, namely 1) data provision stage, 2) data analysis stage, and 3) data analysis results presentation stage. At the data provision stage, the listening method was used with the basic tapping technique, then the Cakap Free Involvement Listening (SBLC) technique, and the note-taking technique as an advanced technique. At the data analysis stage, the method used is the matching method with the basic technique of Selecting Determining Elements (PUP) and the Contrasting and Comparing technique (HBB and HBS) as an advanced technique. The next stage, namely the stage of presenting the results of data analysis, uses formal and informal presentation methods. Based on the results of data analysis of abbreviations in the online news media Bangkapos.com, a) forms of use of abbreviations were found, namely: 1) abbreviations, 2) acronyms, 3) fragments, 4) contractions, 5) letter symbols, and 6) other forms of abbreviations. b) Based on the formation process, 1) abbreviations are formed through 10 processes, 1 of which is the process of forming a new finding; 2) the acronym was formed through 24 processes, 18 of which were new discoveries; 3) fragments are formed through 5 processes; 4) contraction is found through 3 processes; 5) letter symbols are formed through 5 marking processes; 6) other forms of abbreviation are formed through 5 processes in accordance with the Kridalaksana formulation, namely: affixation of abbreviations; reduplication over shortening; merging of abbreviations; disclaimer of abbreviations; abbreviation of abbreviations, and 1 other form was found, namely the form of abbreviation, a new finding from this research: the pun abbreviation form. 
Kata Sapaan Kekerabatan yang Digunakan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan: Kajian Sosiolinguistik Diny Aprilisyanda, Aslinda, Leni Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.218

Abstract

This study aims to describe the kinship greeting words used by the Minangkabau society in Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan District. The theory used is the theory put forward by Koentjaraningrat about kinship terms of address. The methods used at the data provision stage are the listening method and the speaking method. In the data analysis stage, using the pragmatic equivalent method and the translational equivalent method. In the stage of presenting the results of data analysis using formal and informal methods. Based on the results of data analysis, the kinship terms of address used by the Minangkabau society in Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan Distirct, Pesisir Selatan Regency are as follows: (1) The kinship terms of address used by the people in Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan District are the core family, namely Bak, Ibung, Andak, Nah, Onen, Senu, Kaban. (2) The kinship terms of address used by the people in Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan District are the extended family, namely Ndoang, Unyai, Con, Cung, Mak Dih, Jatan, Gadih, Manatung, Cucuang, Piyut.
Korean Wave and Social Changes in Language and Discourse in Indonesia Sonezza Ladyanna
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.227

Abstract

Generally, research on social change in Southeast Asian countries shows that large-scale social changes occurred as a result of colonialism, including the end of the colonial period, state formation, and ideological changes. However, in this article, I will explain how social change occurred after the major changes associated with the end of the colonial period, named after the media developed rapidly connecting pop cultures from one nation to another, such as the Korean Wave, which was massively transferred to Indonesia by the media post-2000s. Korea, as one of the developed countries that have no colonial history with Indonesia and other Southeast Asian countries in Asia, brings a new color of social change to Indonesia through the Korean Wave, which was previously heavily influenced by the West.
Gangguan Berbahasa Afasia Motorik pada Ny. Nurhayati Muftiathul Huda; Leni Syafyahya; Alex Darmawan
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.209

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe and explain the verbal language disorders in patients with motor aphasia in cases of NH. The stages in the research, namely the first stage of providing data used observation and analysis methods, case study methods, and natural observation methods. Follow the see method. The listening method uses tapping techniques as a basic technique and advanced techniques, namely the Libat Cakap (SLC) technique, the Libat Cakap Free Listening technique (SBLC), recording techniques, and note taking techniques. At the data provision stage, the technique of providing an image to NH was also carried out. the second stage, namely the data analysis stage, used the articulatory equivalent method and the translational equivalent method with the determining element sorting technique (PUP) as the basic technique and the follow-up technique is the differential linking technique (HBB). In the methods and techniques of presenting the results of data analysis, informal presentation methods are used. The results of the study showed that NH experienced problems in terms of speaking, naming, and repeating. Interference in terms of speech such as short and spontaneous speech (sparse output), speech that is not fluent so that it requires duration (pauses), and speech that is wrong in its pronunciation. Disturbances in naming, such as NH's inability to name objects, names of days, names of prayers, and names of family members. Problems with repetition, such as the inability of NH to repeat words that have the letter "R" and to repeat complex sentences.
FUNGSI BAHASA MANTRA PADA TRADISI PACU JALUR DI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI: KAJIAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK Desti Marlina, Fajri Usman, Leny Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.220

Abstract

This study aims to describe the function of mantra language used in the pacu jalur tradition in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The research was conducted using anthropolinguistic approach. The method used is the method of involved observation with the basic techniques of participatory observation and interview techniques with the lane shaman in Pulau Rumput Village. Data in the form of mantras in the form of rhymes and poems. The results concluded that there are 3 informational functions, 4 directive functions, 2 expressive functions, and 3 aesthetic functions found in the mantra language in the pacu jalur tradition in Kuantan Singingi Regency.
Korean Wave and Social Changes in Language and Discourse in Indonesia Sonezza Ladyanna
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.228

Abstract

Generally, research on social change in Southeast Asian countries shows that large-scale social changes occurred as a result of colonialism, including the end of the colonial period, state formation, and ideological changes. However, in this article, I will explain how social change occurred after the major changes associated with the end of the colonial period, named after the media developed rapidly connecting pop cultures from one nation to another, such as the Korean Wave, which was massively transferred to Indonesia by the media post-2000s. Korea, as one of the developed countries that have no colonial history with Indonesia and other Southeast Asian countries in Asia, brings a new color of social change to Indonesia through the Korean Wave, which was previously heavily influenced by the West.