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ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 22529144     EISSN : 2355360X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The ETNORELIKA journal is dedicated as a scientific periodical publication which is expected to be an arena for exchanging ideas and thoughts in the field of Anthropology in particular and the social sciences in general. Etnoreflika comes with a mission to build tradition and academic climate for the advancement of civilization and human dignity. In addition, the ETNOREFLIKA Journal deliberately took the generic word "ethnos" which aims to expand the mission of promoting and developing a spirit of multiculturalism in the life of a pluralistic Indonesian society.
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Articles 411 Documents
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Analisis Potensi dan Problematika Desa Tertinggal di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Peribadi Peribadi
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 3, October 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i3.2454

Abstract

The presence of rural areas along with their potential and issues appears distinctly different among the statuses of Self-Reliant Villages, Progressive Village, Developing Village, and Underdeveloped Village. This research is aimed at examining and depicting the existence of Underdeveloped Villages, along with all their potential and the societal issues experienced daily. The study employs a quantitative descriptive approach, coupled with an analysis of the Village Development Index (VDI), to comprehensively identify supporting and inhibiting potentials, such as opportunities and challenges. The research results indicate that the potentials and issues of Tambeanga Village in Laonti Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency, as outlined in the context of social resilience with 38 indicators, economic resilience with 12 indicators, and ecological resilience with four indicators, as stated in the instrument of the Ministry of Villages, Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2016, show the level of being an underdeveloped village, approaching even the status of a severely underdeveloped villages. Various factors contribute to its underdevelopment and backwardness, preventing the optimal utilization of natural resources to build the area and improve its socio-economic well-being.
Representasi Perempuan dalam Pariwisata di Pantai Toronipa Desa Toronipa Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe Sulawesi Tenggara La Ode Sudu; Lestariwati Lestariwati; Nurmin Suryati; Salebaran Salebaran; Taufiq Said
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 1, February 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i1.2455

Abstract

Gender inequality can often hinder the development of tourism, especially in Toronipa Beach, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The objective of research is to be an alternative to reduce gender inequality in tourism development that has not been intended to women. The theory used in this research is tourism theory with ethnographic method proposed by Spradley (2006) that the analysis of women's representation must be in accordance with field data. The results shows that women's participation in tourism activities at Toronipa Beach has several impacts: positive impacts including land utilization, increasing income, and making business run more easily, and negative impacts including less time for children, and competition between traders, and social conflict. The representation of women in tourism activities is expected to increase the vocabularies of tourism science.
Perilaku Organisasi dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah di Kabupaten Buton Selatan La Ode Dwiyan Pramono Darmin; La Parasit; Jasir B. Jasir B.; Ilham Ilham
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 1, February 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i1.2458

Abstract

This research describes organizational behavior in disaster management in South Buton Regency. The study employs a qualitative method with data collection techniques using triangulation (interview, observation, and documentation). Data substance reduction is then presented for analysis. The analysis in this research utilizes Robins & Judge’s organizational behavior model with three levels of analysis. The findings of research include, among others, at the individual level, the South Buton Regency’s Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) exhibits diverse attitude, perception sensitive to disaster mitigation, and motivation requiring effective management. To achieve optimal performance in disaster management, there is a need for management strategies that understand the uniqueness of each individual, create a supportive organizational culture, and motivate employees with clear guidance. At the group level, effective leadership, structured communication, and proper conflict resolution are essential for achieving goals and optimal performance in BPBD South Buton Regency. At the organizational level, organizational structure, organizational culture, and human resource management in BPBD South Buton Regency have been formed and operated effectively. This structure aims to establish formal task distribution, create unity, and enable effective coordination and collaboration in achieving organizational goals.
Perkembangan Pranata Pertanahan dalam Pengembangan Kota Baru Padang Diana Rahayu Evelina; Lita Sari Barus
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 2, June 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i2.1308

Abstract

After the earthquake that hit Padang City in 2009, the city development has been changed its direction. The city development which previously centered on the coast has turn to the east of the city, which was an agriculture area. Development of Eastern Area carry out a fairly large function as the central government area and residential development area. The emergence of The New City of Padang development policy is expected to become a policy in city management as a mandate from National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN). The problem in developing this function is the lands in this area are customary lands/land controlled by the tribes in the eastern region of Padang. Therefore, it is necessary to know how the development of land regulation in Padang City in the management of the city. According to Tjuk Kuswartojo’s Human Habitat Development, land regulations in Padang City can be described in responding to the challenges of developing new cities in this region. The land institutions in Padang City is heavily influenced by customary system, therefore collaboration between the local government and customary authorities in Padang City is needed to create a new city.
Perubahan Perilaku Masyarakat Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) Menuju Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Siti Tenricapa; Renny Nurhasana; Noviyati V. Sidabutar; Rini Kurniawati; Alfred R. Januar Nabal; R. Bayu Sanjaya
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 2, June 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i2.1309

Abstract

Open defecation is still carried out in several locations in Jakarta, especially in slum settlements as a result of uncontrolled migration flows that are not accompanied by the readiness and availability of adequate housing. Basically, this behavior is a way of fulfilling the biological need to defecate. Individual ways to fulfill it are influenced by external factors and individual internal factors, which can shape behavior in a positive or negative direction. These ways are strongly influenced by the determinants of behavior. This study aims to raise facts on the ground which show that there are differences in reactions to interventions carried out in an effort to change open defecation behavior that occurs in marginalized Jakarta communities towards clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). In addition, to find the driving factors that influence the success of behavior change. This research took place in two residential locations, namely RT.15/RW.07 and RT.01/RW.03, North Tanjung Duren Village, Grogol Petamburan District, West Jakarta Administrative City. The research method is descriptive qualitative. Research factors are reinforcing, predisposing, and enabling factors. The results of this study identified differences in the factors driving behavior change in the two research locations. At the location of RT.01/RW.03, there are external stimuli and agents of change (reinforcing factor), cohesiveness in society (predisposing factor), empowerment/independence (enabling factor). In the location of RT.15/RW.07, there are external stimuli and agents of change, while the other two factors are not owned and instead become quite basic differentiators when compared to the first location and there are obstacles in the form of a culture of poverty among the residents of RT.15/RW. 07, which relies more on government assistance, has also colored the contrast in people's awareness of clean and healthy living behavior.
EKSISTENSI TRADISI LARANGAN ADAT DESA GOLAN DAN MIRAH SEBAGAI IDENTITAS MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO Yessi Kumala Dewi; Arief Sudrajat
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1461

Abstract

Tradition is a habit of people in an area that has been passed down from generation to generation by our ancestors for a long time. One form of tradition that develops in the community is an oral tradition, for example, the tradition of customary prohibitions in Ponorogo Regency. This study aims to find out about the existence of the customary prohibition tradition found in the Golan and Mirah villages, given that these villages have customary prohibitions not to unite in any case, including marriage and other activities involving the Golan and Mirah village groups. In order to approach the problem, an anthropolinguistic approach is used as references. The data were collected through interviews and literature studies which were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that there are 5 swearing utterances by Ki Honggolono: 1) Golan and Mirah residents are prohibited from marrying; 2) goods originating from the Golan village are prohibited from being brought to Mirah, and vice versa; 3) goods originating from the two villages are prohibited from being collected or combined; 4) the people of Mirah are prohibited from planting and are not allowed to make products related to soybeans; and 5) Golan residents are prohibited from using straw as roofing material for houses. It is disastrous if anyone violates these rules. This tradition can be interpreted as a form of identity for a community group. Until now, the tradition of customary prohibition is still maintained and maintained in the midst of globalization.
EKSISTENSI LEMBAGA ADAT WAPULAKA DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH Ayusni Ayusni; Jabal Nur; Nur Intan; Heryanti Heryanti
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1548

Abstract

This study aims to determine the existence and the role of Wapulaka Customary Institution in settling land disputes in Bahari Village, Sampolawa District, South Buton Regency. This study is a normative empirical research with field research taking place in Bahari I, II and III villages also known as Wapulaka villages through observation and interview methods. The results of study indicate that in settling community land disputes, the existence of Wapulaka customary institutions is still significant, especially in assisting the village government. The role of functionaries of traditional institutions determines a successful dispute resolution where the Sara Adati Wapulaka is the reference. The settlement of land disputes is carried out by Wapulaka customary institutions through deliberations where Sara Adati Wapulaka acts as a mediator so that the disputing parties can reach an agreement and peace.
REVITALISASI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MENJAGA LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN Moh. Arief Rakhman; Michael Lega
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1600

Abstract

Local wisdom can be a source of strength for a more effective village development, such as a source of village regulation policies. The purposees of study are to find out how the local wisdom possessed by the people of Pasar Terusan Village is in cultivating rice and to analyze the impact of revitalizing local wisdom becoming the Village Regulation on the protection of food agricultural land. The research was conducted using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The collection of various data was carried out through a combination of in-depth interview, documentation and observation techniques. The form of local wisdom possessed by the people of Pasar Terusan Village can be seen from the ritual activities carried out in the process of farming and also the philosophy of livelihood that comes from rice, livestock and rubber. The revitalization of local wisdom adopted into a village regulation has successfully maintained sustainable food agricultural land, even the number of existing agricultural land increases compared to that before. In addition to customary sanctions, the welfare of community coming from the philosophy of life has its own impact on the community's choice to maintain their agricultural land.
EKSISTENSI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL PADA ERA MODERNISASI DI DESA PARENGAN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Bella Aprilia
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1631

Abstract

Traditional games are the hereditary and joyful ones. Along with time development traditional games have changed in modern era, indicated with the emergence of new technologies and modern games. Modern games have changed the patterns of people’s behavior from congregational to individualistic. Modern games are always considered as the activity to spend leisure time which is interpreted as wasting money, while traditional games are not wasting. The research aims to determine the existence of traditional games in the technological development in society and the consequences caused by modern games. The method used was descriptive qualitative explaining a phenomenon existing in society and then analyzing it using qualitative analysis. The research theory used was Heiddeger’s Existence Theory. The results of study suggest that traditional games in Parengan village still exist even though only a few games are played amid modernization. Even though there are some changes in modern games in society, it is necessary to socialize the importance of hereditary traditional games. This is because traditional games are not lost or lost due to the incoming western culture.
RACISM DISCOURSE: MUSLIM STEREOTYPE AND DISCRIMINATION IN THE NOVEL OF SAFFRON DREAMS Nursyakillah Musakar; Tisna Prabasmoro; Amaliatun Salehah
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1758

Abstract

Muslims in America again became a concern when the events of 9/11 occurred in 2001. Muslims who already have a negative image in the eyes of the West have strengthened again, especially when it is associated with the issue of terrorism. The stereotype of Muslims as a religious and cultural identity is echoing again. The aims of this research is to explain Muslim stereotypes in the novel Saffron Dream by Abdullah (2009). This researchy uses a qualitative descriptive method with sociology of literature approach. The result of this research is that in the novel Saffron Dreams, there are two forms of racism experienced by the main character: the stereotype that they (Muslims) are terrorists. The second is that the stereotype leads Arrisa into discrimination, leading to physical and verbal violence. Based on all the explanations in the previous discussion, one of the main conclusions drawn by the author is that the cause of the racist behavior accepted by Arrisa stems from bad prejudice against Muslims because of their religious and racial similarities with the terrorists in the 9/11 tragedy in America which claimed thousands of lives. Because these prejudices make Americans think that Islam is a religion that teaches the science of terror and that all Muslims are terrorists.

Page 32 of 42 | Total Record : 411

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