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suhartini
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan)
ISSN : 23561718     EISSN : 26852195     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal ini menggambarkan Media informasi kesehatan scopenya meliputi; keperawatan, kebidanan, analis kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 248 Documents
DETERMINAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI Tuti Yelvianti; Sarah Handayani
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v8i2.308

Abstract

Early marriage is a phenomenon that not only occurs in the country, but this phenomenon also occurs in other parts of the country. Indonesia is a developing country which includes a country with a high percentage of early marriage in the world. This paper aims to determine what factors are the most dominant in the practice of early marriage. The method that the author uses is the Literature review method by tracing article material related to the determinants of early marriage. After reviewing the articles studied, the authors get the results, that a person's level of education and knowledge has an effect or has a significant relationship with early marriage behavior. Thus, the authors conclude that one way to reduce the rate of early marriage is through education. Indonesian children must be led to do 12 years of compulsory education and even get to college.
PERAN STIMULASI ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA DINI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI DESA KADUAGUNG TENGAH KECAMATAN CIBADAK KABUPATEN LEBAK Hani Sutianingsih; Rery Kurniawati; Nani Yuningsih; Darti Rumiatun
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v8i2.310

Abstract

Based on data on pediatric patients less than 18 years old with confirmed COVID 19, it was 3.23% and 11.4% suspected cases of COVID 19 for children aged less than 18 years. This shows that childhood is a vulnerable period for contracting COVID 19. Childhood is an important period in human life, especially early childhood. This is because at an early age, children begin to be sensitive or sensitive to receive various kinds of stimuli from outside the child. Therefore, at an early age it is very important to provide appropriate stimulation or stimulation to children, so as to optimize aspects of child development. Proper stimulation will stimulate the child's brain so that the child's development can be optimal, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic which demands the implementation of social distancing. The study design was cross sectional with a total of 50 respondents. The subjects of this study were parents of early childhood (5-6 years). The statistical test used is Chi squared. Based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that there was a relationship between the role of parental stimulation on early childhood development (5-6 years) of knowledge and attitudes of the bride and groom about reproductive and sexual health (p <0.05). It is hoped that parents will play a more active role in stimulating children's development by dealing with types of games that can stimulate gross motor development
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG COVID-19 DI PROVINSI BANTEN TAHUN 2020 Ahmad Ahmad; Suhartini Suhartini
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v8i2.315

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This is a new type of coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. The COVID-19 cases in various province in Indonesia has increased significantly. Based on the data from Banten Provincial Public Health Office, as of July 25, 2020, there were 10.456 cases of ODP (people under monitoring), 3.364 cases of PDP (patient under surveillance), 1.244 positive cases, and 98 deaths. This study aims to determine the factors that influence family knowledge about COVID-19 in Banten Province, 2020. The research design is cross-sectional with a population of people who are respondents in integrated PKL (field work training) activities. The data used is secondary data from the result of integrated PKL students on 302 respondents. The research sample is 178 with criteria; the respondents live in Banten Province, the data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the proportion of respondents who had a good level of knowledge about COVID-19 was slightly higher (59,6%) compared to respondents who had less knowledge of COVID-19 (40,4%). Most of the respondents are >30 years old (83,3%), have low education (68%), female (83,3%), and live in the district (82%). The knowledge about COVID-19 was highly obtained from non-health workers (64%), more than half of the respondents lived in the green zone (61,2%), while a small proportion of the respondents lived in the red zone (27%). The results also show that there is a significant relation between education and family knowledge about COVID-19 with OR value 10,2. There is also relation between sources of information and family knowledge about COVID-19 with OR value 34,2. However, there is no relation between ages, gender, and places where they lived, with family knowledge about COVID-19. Sosialization and education on preventing COVID-19 with 3 messages (wearing mask, washing hands with soap, and keeping the distance) need to be carried out through various media such as brochures, leaflets, posters, banners, and any other media.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK KEMBANG TELANG (Clitoria ternatea) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Pseudomonas aeruginosa Wawan Sofwan Zaini
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v8i2.320

Abstract

Infeksi mata konjungtivitis yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa dapat diobati dengan obat tradisional yaitu tanaman kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ), karena kembang ini memiliki senyawa aktif yang berfungsi sebagai zat antimikroba seperti Antosionin, flavonoid, tanin, saponin, terpenoid dan alkaloid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa . Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ) yang diperoleh dengan cara maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70%.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode difusi sumuran lalu ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ) dibagi menjadi beberapa konsentrasi 30.000, 40.000, 50.000, 60.000 dan 70.000 ppm dengan menggunakan kontrol positif antibiotik kloramfenikol, dan kontrol negatif dengan DMSO 10%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konsentrasi 50.000 ppm merupakan konsentrasi minimal yang sudah bisa menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa . Pada uji statistik menggunakan Kruskal Wallis didapatkan nilai Asymp.Sig < 0,05 yang berarti ada perbedaan yang nyata (signifikan) antara konsentrasi yang diuji dan H1 yang diterima yang berarti ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ) efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteriPseudomonas aeruginosa . Kata Kunci: Ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Uji Daya Hambat
PENGARUH GYMNASTIC ZIL GREI TERHADAP KEMAJUAN KALA I FASE AKTIF DAN ROBEKAN PERINEUM PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI KLINIK MUTIARA MEDIKA RANGKASBITUNG Nintinjri Husnida; Nani Yuningsih; Melly Halimatussa'adiah
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v9i1.277

Abstract

Masalah lamanya kala I fase aktif dan robekan perineum pada primigravida dapat diantisipasi dengan memberikan pengetahuan mengenai gymnastic zil grey. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gymnastic zil grei terhadap kemajuan kala I fase aktif dan robekan perineum pada primigravida di Klinik Mutiara Medika Rangkasbitung Tahun 2019. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan quasi eksperimen. Variabel penelitian : gymnastic zil grey, lama kala I fase aktif dan robekan perineum pada primigravida. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan intervensi gymnastic zil grey terhadap primigravida. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 32 orang. Analisis data dengan uji mann whitney untuk melihat perbedaan rerata lama kala I ibu primigravida yang melakukan gymnastic zil grey dengan yang tidak melakukan gymnastic zil grey. Sedangkan untuk melihat pengaruh gymnastic zil grey terhadap robekan menggunakan chi-Square. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil yaitu terdapat pengaruh Gymnastic Zil Grei terhadap kemajuan kala I fase aktif dan robekan perineum pada primigravida. OR ; 5.571. Diharapkan metode gymnastic zil grei ini dapat terus diterapkan dan ditingkatkan pelakasanaannya pada ibu hamil melalui pelayanan yang tersedia di klinik.
HUBUNGAN REGULASI EMOSI DENGAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA DI ERA PANDEMIK COVID 19 Mirza Mirza; Viantika Kusumasari; Muskhab Eko Riyadi
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v9i1.280

Abstract

The high incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents has not received attention from adolescents themselves and society in general. Dysmenorrhea makes teenagers unable to carry out normal activities and concentrate on learning. One of the risk factors that cause dysmenorrhea is poor emotional regulation. This study aims to determine the relationship between emotion regulation and dysmenorrhea in adolescents. The design of this research is cross-sectional, sampling with a total sampling technique. The sample size is 128 young women in class XI at MAN 3 Bantul. The study was conducted from September 28 to October 16, 2020. This study used two research instruments, namely the emotional regulation scale questionnaire to measure emotion regulation and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure dysmenorrhea. The statistical test used the Chi-Square test. The result of this research is emotion regulation in adolescent girls mostly in the good category as many as 68 respondents (53.1%). Dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls is mostly in the category of moderate dysmenorrhea among as many as 64 respondents (50.0%). Based on the chi-square test, a p-value of 0.016 was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between emotional regulation and dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Suggestions to adolescents for the need to improve emotional regulation and pay attention to other factors that cause dysmenorrhea.
GAMBARAN BTA (+) POSITIF Mycobacterium leprae PADA MUKOSA HIDUNG PENDERITA KUSTA DI RUMAH SAKIT SITANALA KOTA TANGERANG Metri Setiyanti; Makhabbah Jamilatun; Nining Kurniati
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v9i1.313

Abstract

Penyakit kusta merupakan penyakit kronis yang disebabkan oleh infeksi Mycobacterium leprae, sebagai suatu penyakit yang ditularkan melalui luka pada kulit yang terkontaminasi dan melalui udara. Apusan mukosa hidung menjadi alternatif untuk mendeteksi Mycobacterium leprae dengan menggunakan pewarnaan Ziehl-Neelsen untuk menemukan Basil Tahan Asam (BTA). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya BTA dan tingkat kepositifan BTA Mycobacterium leprae pada apusan mukosa hidung penderita kusta di Rumah Sakit Sitanala Kota Tangerang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada penderita kusta di Rumah Sakit Sitanala Kota Tangerang sebanyak 20 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yaitu data yang di ambil dengan melakukan pemeriksaan usapan mukosa hidung penderita kusta dengan pewarnaan Ziehl-Neelsen dan data sekunder diambil dari rekam medik pasien yang meliputi tipe kusta, lama sakit, dan lama minum obat. Setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan usapan mukosa hidung pada penderita kusta, maka didapatkan hasil bahwa sebanyak 16 orang (80%) memiliki hasil positif terdapat Mycobacterium leprae dan sebanyak 4 orang (20%) memiliki hasil negatif tidak terdapat Mycobacterium leprae. Angka yang tinggi ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat bakteri Mycobacterium leprae pada mukosa hidung penderita kusta di Rumah Sakit Sitanala Kota Tangerang. Apusan mukosa hidung sangat potensial sebagai tempat pengambilan spesimen untuk mendeteksi bakteri Mycobacterium leprae. Tingkat kepositifan BTA Mycobacterium leprae menunjukkan tingkat kepositifan +1 sebanyak 14 orang (70%), tingkat kepositifan +2 sebanyak 2 orang (10%), dan hasil Negatif sebanyak 4 orang (20%).
PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN PUZZLE TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH USIA 3-5 TAHUN Tantri Wenny Sitanggang; Dewi Anggraini; Intan Puspitasari
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v9i1.326

Abstract

In Indonesia, the proportion of children who have impaired fine motor development is 9.8%. Fine motor skills can be developed through play activities that involve small muscles, and eye and hand coordination (such as puzzles). This study aims to determine the effect of playing puzzle therapy on fine motoric development in preschool children aged 3-5 years at the Posyandu, Pondok Ranji Village. Research methods using the One Group Pretest-Posttest approach. The sample in this study was 23 children. The sampling technique used cluster sampling. Methods of data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. There were 8 children (34.8%) with a mean value of 1.35 who had normal fine motor development before doing puzzle playing therapy. There were 19 children (82.6%) with a mean value of 1.70 who had normal fine motor development after playing puzzle therapy. The results of the study were that there was an effect of puzzle play therapy on fine motor development in preschool children aged 3-5 years at the Posyandu in Pondok Ranji Village with a p-Value of 0.001. It is hoped that puzzle playing therapy can be used as an alternative therapy for fine motor development in children that can be provided by family and health workers
TIDUR SIANG TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Ani Fadmawaty; Viyan Septiyana Achmad; Thoha -
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v9i1.333

Abstract

Data Sample Registration System (SRS) Indonesia tahun 2014, Hipertensi dengan komplikasi (5,3%) merupakan penyebab kematian. Kerusakan organ akibat komplikasi Hipertensi akan tergantung kepada besarnya peningkatan tekanan darah dan lamanya kondisi tekanan darah yang tidak terdiagnosis dan tidak diobati. Pencegahan dan pengelolaan hipertensi sangat penting dilakukan bukan saja dengan terapi farmakologis, namun juga non farmakologis seperti istirahat tidur siang. Tujuan Penelitian: mengetahui pengaruh tidur siang terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di kelurahan Mekarsari Kota Tangerang. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan T test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (p ≤ 0,05). Desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pretest posttest with control group. Sebanyak 15 orang responden perlakuan dan 15 orang responden kontrol di wilayah RW 03 Kelurahan Mekarsari Kecamatan Neglasari Kota Tangerang.. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis menunjukkan Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik maupun diastolik sebelum dan sesudah tidur siang pada responden perlakuan. Pada tekanan Sistolik p value= 0,149, tekanan diastolik p value= 0,314.Kesimpulan: tidak ada pengaruh tidur siang terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di kelurahan Mekarsari kota Tangerang Saran: Diharapkan program pemerintah terus meningkatkan program pencegahan dan pengelolaan hipertensi melalui terapi farmakologis maupun non farmakologis
FAKTOR DOMINAN PENYEBAB KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK PADA IBU HAMIL Firda Fibrila; Herlina Herlina; M Ridwan; Addi Mardi Harnanto
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v9i1.338

Abstract

CED during pregnancy triggers cases of hypertension pregnancy, pre-eclampsia, bleeding, and premature rupture of membranes and causes fetal growth retardation during pregnancy. Many factors cause KEK. Therefore cases of KEK need to be considered so that they can be managed properly before and during pregnancy. Objective: to obtain the dominant factor causing SEZ in pregnant women. Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with an explanative quantitative method, using a case-control design. The sample in this study was divided into two groups, namely the case group of 36 pregnant women and the control group of 73 pregnant women. The research was conducted at the Independent Midwife Practice in Jatidatar, Central Lampung. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression test. The significance level was set at 95%. Results: Of the 6 variables that were tested by bivariate, only 3 variables were associated with the incidence of SEZ. Age (ρ=0.750), education (ρ=0.541), and occupation (ρ=0.132) were concluded to be unrelated to the incidence of SEZ, where each of these variables -value >0.05. Variables related to the incidence of SEZ in the statistical test results, namely; income (ρ=0.001, 95% CI: 1.911–13.821, OR = 5.139), parity (ρ=0.037, 95% CI: 1.137–5.903, OR = 2.591), anemia (ρ=0.001, 95% CI: 2.354– 13,454, OR = 5,628). In the final modeling, anemia was the dominant variable (POR/Exp(B) = 4.312, 95% CI = 1.741 – 10.683). Conclusion: Family income, maternal parity, and anemia are factors that play a role in triggering SEZ in pregnant women. Anemia after being controlled by the family income variable became the dominant factor causing KEK in pregnant women.