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INDONESIA
Human Care Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Fort De Kock
ISSN : 26855798     EISSN : 2528665X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Human Care akan menerbitkan artikel tentang, keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, kebidanan, fisioterapy, farmacologi dan analis kesehatan, ilmu kedokteran jurnal ini akan terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober, jurnal Human Care diterbitkan oleh Stikes Fort De Kock bekerja sama dengan organisasi profesi kesehatan dan organisasi peneliti kesehatan Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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HUBUNGAN LAMA SAKIT DENGAN MANIFESTASI KLINIS PADA PASIEN CUTANEOUS LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS DI KOMUNITAS LAMPUNG TAHUN 2019 Vini Nugraheni; Resati Nando Panonsih; Ratna Purwaningrum; Toni Prasetia
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i4.735

Abstract

Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (CLE) is a chronic disease of the skin that may require a long-term care and follow-up. Erythema, burning, scaling, itching, scarring, dyspigmentation, as well as the pain and the length of one of these diseases can be divided into acute and chronic.To the purpose of this research was to determine the correlatiom between long sick with clinical manifestasions in Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (CLE) patients in Lampung year 2020. This type of research is peneltian observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Samples of this research that people with lupus in Lampung as many as 45 people. Data were obtained through a questionnaire to fill a long illness and a physical examination. Data analysis techniques to test the hypothesis that the Chi-square test. The research showed a correlation between long sick with clinical manifestasions in Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (CLE) in Lampung Year 2019. Given between long sick with clinical manifestasions in Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus (CLE) that the statistical test results obtained with p-value 0.000 (less than ɑ 0,05) which means Ha accepted.  
DEMAM REMATIK AKUT PADA ANAK Melisha Lisman Gaya; Didik Hariyanto
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i2.1219

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Demam rematik akut (DRA) merupakan penyakit autoimun yang terjadi pasca infeksi Streptococcus β hemoliticus grup A yang dapat mengenai berbagai jaringan. Tatalaksana yang tidak adekuat dapat meningkatkan risiko infeksi Streptococcus β hemoliticus grup A menjadi DRA sebesar 25-75%. Pencegahan dini dan pengobatan yang tepat dapat mengehentikan atau memperlambat progresifitas penyakit.Tujuan: Tujuan penulisan kasus ini adalah untuk memaparkan mengenai manifestasi klinis dan manajemen demam rematik akut. Kasus: Seorang anak perempuan usia 14 tahun 3 bulan memenuhi kriteria Jones revisi tahun 2015 untuk penegakan diagnosis DRA dengan memiliki 2 kriteria mayor berupa nyeri sendi berpindah dan karditis klinis (kardiomegali ringan dan MR (mitral regurgitation) mild ec prolaps AML (anterior mitral leaflet), serta 2 kriteria minor berupa riwayat demam dan LED 102 mm/jam. Pemeriksaan laboratorium darah menunjukkan adanya peningkatan titer ASTO yang merupakan bukti adanya riwayat infeksi Streptococcus. Pasien ditatalaksana sebagai demam rematik akut dengan tirah baring selama 4-6 minggu, injeksi benzatin penicillin intramuscular (IM) dosis 1.200.000 IU, prednisone 2 mg/kg/hari selama 2 minggu, kemudian tapering off selama 2-4 minggu asetosal 75 mg/kg/hari pada minggu ke-3 hingga 4 kemudian tapering off selama 2-4 minggu. Pasien juga mendapat profilaksis sekunder dengan injeksi benzatin penicillin 1.200.000 IU IM setiap 28 hari.
META-ANALISIS DETERMINAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA DIBAWAH 5 TAHUN DI ASIA Desi Metriana Erza
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i4.991

Abstract

 Latar Belakang: Dalam kasusnya stunting di Asia cukup memprihatinkan yang mana hampir seluruh wilayah mengalami banyak peningkatan stunting. Asia dan Afrika memiliki banyak anak yang mengalami Stunting. Stunting adalah status gizi yang didasarkan pada indeks PB/U atau TB/U dimana dalam standar antropometri penilaian status gizi anak, hasil pengukuran tersebut berada pada ambang batas. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh kejadian stunting pada anak dibawah usia 5 tahun di Asia melalui penelusuran sistematis penelitian publikasi internasional. Jenis Penelitian: Literature Review Systematic dengan desain studi Meta-analisis. Pencarian artikel studi melalui database PubMed, Springer Link, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Wiley.  Diperoleh 21 studi observasional relevan terhadap penelitian, 3 desain Cohort, 6 desain Case-control dan 12 desain Cross-sectional. Hasil: Determinan stunting di Asia yaitu ASI ekslusif dengan OR 8.91 (CI 95%: 5.66-14.04), berat badan lahir rendah dengan OR 2.40 (CI 95%: 1.93-2.99), asupan energi dengan OR 2.23 (95% CI: 3.27), keanekaragaman makanan dengan OR 7.46 (95% CI: 6.33-8.79), sanitasi dengan OR 2.58 (95% CI: 0.69-3.14). Kesimpulan: Bahwa faktor resiko yang tertinggi dalam mempengaruhi kejadian stunting adalah ASI Ekslusif dan Keragaman Makanan. Kata Kunci    : meta-analisis, stunting, Asia
THE INFLUENCE OF FAMILY-BASED SURVEILLANCE METHODS ON THE DISCOVERY OF SUSPECTED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN PADANG PARIAMAN DISTRICTS IN 2017 Destri Suari; Nursal Asbiran; Sukarsi Rusti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The discovery of suspect is one effort to cope with pulmonary tuberculosis. Active findings that have been done such as home visits, empowerment of cadres, and counseling has not been maximized. The problem in this study is whether the influence of family-based surveillance method to the discovery of suspect tuberculosis lung in padang pariaman district in 2017. This study aims to see the picture and the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable in Padang Pariaman district in 2017.This type of research is quantitative with pre experimental design research design conducted in December 2017 until the month of Januari 2018. The sample in this study is the head of the family in the village Pungguang Kasiak which amounted to 50 families head . The results of this study indicate that family-based surveillance methods have an effect on the discovery of suspected pulmonary tuberculosis because there is a difference between the number of suspects before and after family-based surveillance methods (mean = - 0,380). Therefore, the family is expected to play a more active role, and can be more concerned about the health of themselves and family members so that if you experience symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis immediately checked into health services
PYLORIC STENOSIS CAUSED BY INGESTION OF CORROSIVE AGENTS : A CASE REPORT yoely ardiansyah
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.1089

Abstract

Corrosive or caustic is a group of chemical which has the capacity to cause tissue injury on contact by a chemical reaction.Ingestion of a substance that causes a chemical reaction with mucosal tissue and  injures the  gastrointestinal and respiratory tract is caustic ingestion. Accidental ingestion of caustic agents may cause devastating injury in children. Eighty percent of corrosive poisoning occurs in children below five years. Children are particularly susceptible to the accidental exposure to such substances due to inadequate parental supervision and careless storing of these chemicals at homes. Pyloric stenosis or gastric outlet obstruction  is a well-known complication of caustic acid ingestion. The stenosis mostly occurs at the pylorus and antrum due to the pooling of the corrosive agent and the reflex pyloric spasm of the stomach after the ingestion. Typically corrosive acid ingestion leads to local reaction, oesophageal damage and gastric injury in that order. Isolated injury to the stomach resulting in pyloric stenosis is very rare, accounting to as little as 3,8% of all the cases of corrosive ingestion as reported in literature. A proper management including surgery is needed in this case to treat a child with pyloric stenosis caused by ingestion of corrosive agents. Keyword : Pyloric stenosis, accidental ingestion,  corrosive agents.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA PARTISIPASI LANSIA DALAM PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS PAUH KEMBAR KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN TAHUN 2019 Eva Susanti; Nursal Asbiran; Nur Hayati
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i4.616

Abstract

Elderly Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) is one of the efforts to improve the health status and quality of health care for the elderly in the community, happy and efficient for the family and communication between the elderly. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the low participation of the elderly in the use of Posyandu Elderly in Pauh Kembar Health Center, Padang Pariaman Regency in 2019. The research method used is a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Pauh Kembar Health Center in Padang Pariaman Regency from May 14 to June 31, 2019. The analysis found that there was a significant relationship between work with a p value of 0,000 and OR = 6.3. p value of elderly motivation with p value 0.003 and OR = 3.661, cadre role with p value 0.041 and OR = 2,464, distance of home from Posyandu with p value 0,000 and OR = 7,837, and health condition p value 0.022 and OR = 2,981 with participation elderly to Posyandu Elderly. It can be concluded that the distance between home and Posyandu has the greatest risk among other variables. It is suggested the need for holistic and integrated efforts to utilize the posyandu for the elderly in order to improve the health status of the elderly.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN TAK PADA KLIEN HALUSINASI Nofi Nofrida Saswati
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i2.1093

Abstract

ABSTRAKPemberian asuhan keperawatan merupakan proses terapeutik yang melibatkan hubungan kerjasama antara perawat dengan klien, keluarga atau masyarakat untuk mencapai tingkat kesehatan yang optimal. Terapi aktivitas kelompok (TAK) merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh perawat yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah keperawatan yang terjadi pada klien secara bersama sama dan dipimpin oleh perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan pengetahuan dan motivasi perawat dalam pelaksanaan TAK pada klien halusinasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 44 responden. Cara pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik proporsional random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 1-20 November 2019, dengan pengisian kuisioner. Hasil penelitian ini dari 44 responden didapatkan 19 (43,2%) responden yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, 23 (52,3%) responden memiliki motivasi yang tinggi, 23(52,3%) responden melaksanakan TAK dengan baik. Hasil analisa bivariat berdasarkan hasil uji statistik di peroleh nilai p-value 0,653 (>0,05) tidak ada perbedaan proporsi pengetahuan perawat dengan pelaksanaan TAK. Hasil uji statistik di peroleh nilai p-value 0,000 (<0,05) ada perbedaan proporsi motivasi perawat dengan pelaksanaan TAK. Diharapkan pihak rumah sakit  dapat terus berupaya meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terutama meningkatkan dan mengevaluasi pelaksanaan terapi aktivitas kelompok pada klien halusinasi. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, motivasi perawat, TAK, Halusinasi
OPERASI MONOKULAR RECESS RESECT DENGAN TEKNIK HANGBACK PADA EXOTROPIA DEVIASI BESAR Felichia Yovianda
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.953

Abstract

Penglihatan binokular dan posisi bola mata ortho
PEMBERIAN KURMA AJWA TERHADAP KENAIKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Titin Yulianti; Iis Tri Utami
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i2.1245

Abstract

ABSTRACT      Anemia on pregnant women when the hemoglobin level is below 11 gr/dL. Dates are one of the non-pharmacological therapies in the treatment of anemia. The iron content, protein, carbohydrate and fat content in dates can help the process of hemoglobin synthesis. The research objective was to determine the effect of giving Ajwa dates to increase of hemoglobin levels on the third trimester of pregnant women at the inpatient community health center of Tanjung Mas Makmur 2021. The research method used Quasi Experiment with non-equivalent control group pretest and posttest design. The sample studied were pregnant women with mild anemia as many as 36 respondents. The experimental group was given 100 grams of ajwa dates and the control group was given 1 Fe tablet for 14 days. Bivariate analysis used the T test (Independent Sample test). The results of univariate analysis showed that in the case group the average hemoglobin level before giving Ajwa dates was 10.32 and after giving Ajwa dates was 10.79 gr / dL, in the control group the average hemoglobin level before giving Fe tablets was 10.00 gr / dL and after giving Fe tablet was 10.26 gr / dL. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of giving Ajwa dates to increase of hemoglobin level on the third trimester of pregnant women at the inpatient community health center of Tanjung Mas Makmur 2020 (p value 0.003 <0.05). It is expected that pregnant women should consume dates and fulfill nutrition with a variety of foods rich in iron in accordance with local wisdom.Keywords         : Ajwa Dates, Hemoglobin Levels, Pregnant Women  ABSTRAK          Anemia pada ibu hamil bila kadar hemoglobin dibawah 11gr/dL. Kurma merupakan salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi dalam pengobatan anemia. Kadar zat besi, kandungan protein, karbohidrat dan lemak pada kurma dapat membantu proses sintesis hemoglobin. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kurma ajwa terhadap kenaikan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Tanjung Mas Makmur Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain non equivalent control group pretest and posttest. Sampel yang diteliti yaitu ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan sebanyak 36 responden. Kelompok eksperimen diberikan 100 gram kurma ajwa dan kelompok kontrol diberikan 1 tablet Fe selama 14 hari. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji T (Independent Sampel test). Hasil analisis univariat diketahui bahwa rata-rata kadar hemoglobin pada kelompok kasus sebelum diberikan kurma ajwa adalah 10,32 gr/dL dan sesudah pemberian kurma ajwa adalah 10,79 gr/dL, rata-rata kadar hemoglobin pada kelompok kontrol sebelum diberikan tablet fe adalah 10,00 gr/dL dan sesudah pemberian tablet Fe adalah 10,26 gr/dL. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian kurma terhadap kenaikan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil TM III (p value 0,003<0,05). Diharapkan bagi ibu hamil agar mengonsumsi kurma dan makan makanan yang beraneka ragam yang kaya akan zat besi sesuai kearifan lokal.Kata Kunci       : Kurma Ajwa, Kadar Hemoglobin, Ibu Hamil
EFEKTIFITAS PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN AKTIFATOR EM4 DAN MOL Fitria Fatma; Abdi Iswahyudi Yasril
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.1061

Abstract

Compost is the result of the weathering process of organic materials because interactions between the decomposing microorganisms work therein. Compost is also one of the types of organic fertilizer because it comes from decayed organic material. Based on preliminary observation which was conducted by researchers in Banto market to 5 vegetable traders the average the vegetables start to rot, wither and not sell are approximately 7 kg each time the trade takes place. To determine the effectiveness of the processing of organic waste by using EM4 an MOL. This research was pure experimental. It used the hottest group design by using the independent sample t-test. The object of this research was organic waste. It was conducted in more than one group with different forms of treatment. The results of this research obtained that average difference in processing organic waste by using EM4 and MOL activators. The average temperature by using the EM4 activator was 28.86oC.  While by using MOL was 29.36oC. Then, the average humidity by using EM4 activator was 48.79. By using MOL was 49.64 and average pH using EM4 activator and MOL were 4.93 and 5.43. In short, there are average effectiveness differences of EM4 and MOL activators. It can be seen from measurements of temperature, humidity and pH. It is recommended to the public to participate in managing waste, especially organic waste by making compost using EM4 and MOL activators. Kompos merupakan hasil proses pelapukan bahan-bahan organik akibat adanya interaksi antara mikroorganisme pengurai yang bekerja didalamnya. Kompos juga merupakan salah satu jenis-jenis pupuk organik karena berasal dari bahan organik yang telah lapuk. Berdasarkan observasi awal yang peneliti lakukan di pasar banto kepada 5 orang pedagang sayur bahwa rata-rata sayur yang mulai membusuk, layu dan tidak terjual kurang lebih 7 kg setiap kali perdagangan berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pengolahan sampah organik dengan menggunakan EM4 dan MOL.Penelitian ini bersifat eksperiment murni. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pottest group design dengan menggunakan uji independent sample t-test. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah sampah organik. Penelitian ini dilakukan lebih dari satu kelompok, dengan bentuk perlakuan yang berbeda. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh perbedaan rata-rata pengolahan sampah organik dengan menggunakan aktivator EM4 dan MOL. Dimana rata-rata suhu yang menggunakan aktivator EM4 28,86o C sedangkan yang menggunakan MOL 29,36oC. Rata-rata kelembaban yang menggunakan aktvator EM4 48,79 sedangkan yang menggunakan MOL 49,64 dan rata-rata ph yang menggunakan aktivator EM4 4,93 sedangkan yang menggunakan MOL 5,43. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan ada perbedaan rata-rata efektifitas aktivator EM4 dan MOL dilihat dari pengukuran suhu, kelembaban dan ph. Disarankan kepada masyarakat agar ikut serta mengelola sampah terutama sampah organik dengan cara pembuatan kompos dengan menggunakan aktivator EM4  dan MOL. Artinya kedua aktivator bisa digunakan untu pembuatan kompos.

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