Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
JURNAL MATERNITAS KEBIDANAN adalah jurnal yang berfokus pada ilmu kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan jurnal adalah untuk mengakomodir para mahasiswa, dosen, dan masyarakat umum untuk menyampaikan jurnal penelitian yang berfokus pada kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya.
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EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 9 MEDAN TAHUN 2022
Winda Agustina;
Nuriah Arma;
Putri Hidayah Sayekti
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i1.3741
Latar belakang: Produksi hormon prostaglandin akan meningkat, sehingga dapat memicu kontraksi uterus yang berlebihan dan dapat menimbulkan nyeri dismenore saat menstruasi. Menurut WHO angka kejadian dismenore didunia sangat besar dengan jumlah presentase 50% di setiap negara. Sedangkan di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenore primer sebesar 54,89% dan dismenore sekunder sebesar 45,11%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan rerata skala nyeri dismenore sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kunyit asam pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy eksperimen dengan non equivalent control group. Sampelnya berjumlah 20 responden yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 10 kelompok eksperimen dan 10 kelompok kontrol. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji parametrik. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata skala nyeri dismenore sesudah diberikan kunyit asam pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 3,40 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol (posttest) sebesar 4,80 dengan perbedaan rerata sebesar -1,400 dan pvalue 0,050 (=0,05). Kesimpulan: Menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengaruh pemberian kunyit asam terhadap penurunan skala nyeri dismenore pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Disarankan kepada remaja putri untuk meminum kunyit asam 2 kali/hari sebanyak 400 ml untuk menurunkan nyeri dismenore. Kata Kunci : Kunyit Asam, Skala Nyeri, Dismenore
PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PENANGANAN KEDARURATAN EKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH SIDIKALANG
Jojor Silaban;
Risdiana Melinda Naibaho;
Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i1.3736
Abstract In Indonesia, severe pre-eclampsia and eclampsia contribute to maternal mortality ranging from 1.5% to 25%, while infant mortality is between 45% to 50%. Eclampsia is an acute disorder in pregnant women, at 20 weeks gestation or more or during the puerperium which is characterized by seizures or coma, previously preceded by signs of pre-eclampsia. The incidence of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in North Sumatra according to Riskesdas 2018 is 0.2% or the same as the national prevalence. Accuracy in making decisions in seeking antenatal health services greatly determines the prognosis or success in preventing maternal deaths due to pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of pregnant women about emergency management of eclampsia in pregnant women at the Sidikalang Regional General Hospital, Dairi Regency 2021. This research is a descriptive observational survey study, conducted at the Sidikalang Regional General Hospital in May and ends in December 2021. The population in this study were pregnant women from May to November 2021 who came to check their pregnancy at the Obgyn Polyclinic of the Regional General Hospital. Sidikalang as many as 1106 people. In this study, the number of samples was 10% of the total population, namely 111 people. The results showed that the knowledge of pregnant women about emergency management of eclampsia in pregnant women was less than 64 people (57.66%) and sufficient knowledge was 35 people (31.53%) and good knowledge was only 12 people (10.81%). ). The conclusion that the knowledge of pregnant women about the emergency management of eclampsia at the Sidikalang Regional General Hospital in 2021 is less by 57.66%.
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR BAYI DENGAN RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA PERSALINAN NORMAL DI KLINIK PRATAMA HAMIDAH TANJUNG MORAWA KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2023
Ivansri Marsaulina Panjaitan
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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Postpartum haemorrhage being the primary cause of maternal mortality. One of the causes of bleeding is a Ruptured Perineum. Ruptured perineum is perlukaan the way birth happens at the time of the birth of the baby is either using or not using the tool. One of the factors cause ruptured perineum is the birth weight. This research aims to know the relationship of weight born babies with ruptured perineum on a vaginal birth at the clinic Pratama Tanjung Morawa Hamida 2023 Type of this research is a survey of the analytic approach of cross sectional. The sample in this research is the normal maternity mother who suffered a ruptured perineum clinic Pratama Tanjung Morawa Hamida in January-July 2023 i.e. 64 people. This study uses secondary data, namely data obtained from clinics Pratama Hamida by taking the results of medical record data on maternal birthing normally experiencing ruptured perineum and the weight of the baby to be born. The results showed that from 64 respondents (100%) the normal maternity examined birth weight < 2500 grams happens ruptured perineum 0 (0%) respondents and birth weight of 2500-4000 grams of as much as 42 respondents (65,6%) with a ruptured perineum thirteen respondents (20.3%) which is not ruptured by as much as 29 respondents (45,3%) while the weight born > 4000 as many as 21 respondents (32.8%) who experienced a ruptured with as many as 20 respondents (31.3%) and not ruptured by as much as 1 respondents (1.6%). Based on the results of the test statistic chi-square obtained results i.e. p = 0.000 where p-value < 0.05. Conclusions in this study demonstrate that there is a significant relationship between birth weight infant with a ruptured perineum. For that health workers are expected to provide guidance as well as encourage pregnant women to do gymnastics pregnant in order to Flex the muscles of perineum walls to reduce cases of ruptured perineum.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL RESIKO TINGGI AKIBAT PERNIKAHAN USIA MUDA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CELALA KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH
Nurlaely HS;
Mawadhah Yusran Yusran
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i1.3837
ABSTRACT Detection of risk factors 7 for pregnant women can be done by the community in an effort to prevent maternal and infant deaths. As soon as a child has a planner, he must prepare everything from the outward, inner, and economic. Preliminary studies conducted in January at the Celala Health Center in December 2018 with 680 pregnant women in one year and 200 high-risk pregnant women (30.1%). The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between the level of knowledge of young pregnant women with high risk pregnancy (Resti) in the work area of the Celala Health Center, Celala District, Central Aceh Regency in 2019. This research method is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. Total population of 200 respondents with a total sample of 67 respondents. This research was conducted in the Work Area of the Celala Health Center on 17 to 21 Maret 2023. The results of statistical analysis using the Chi Sqare test obtained the value of P value = 0.003 <0.05 this case shows that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women at high risk due to young marriage, P value = 0.004 <0.05. This indicates that there is a relationship between the knowledge level of pregnant women at high risk due to young marriage. During pregnancy it is advisable for pregnant women not to do physical labor that is too heavy, but it is advisable to do a lot of pregnancy exercises to expedite the delivery process later. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes of Young Pregnant Women, High Risk
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP KEHAMILAN DENGAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI KLINIK PRATAMA RIDHO DESA BANDAR KHALIFAH TAHUN 2022
Dian Zuiatna
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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A planned pregnancy will give a feeling of happiness to pregnant women, especially to the physical condition of pregnant women, namely changes in the body of pregnant women, an increase in pregnancy hormones such as HCG, estrogen and progesterone. This inability can cause changes in body function, especially the gastrointestinal system which ultimately results in nausea and vomiting called Hyperemesis Gravidarum. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband's support for pregnancy and hyperemesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. This research is analytic in nature with a cross-sectional approach with a total population of 32 people using the total sampling technique. Data analysis was univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The results of this study indicate a relationship between husband's support and pregnancy with hyperemesis gravidarum (0.021). It was concluded that husband's support for pregnancy is related to hyperemesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at Ridho Pratama Clinic in 2022. It is hoped that there will be more good communication within the family, especially between husband and wife, so that during pregnancy the mother can get better husband support to improve welfare of the mother during pregnancy so as to reduce the number of morbidity experienced by the mother.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN JAHE DALAM MENGURANGI EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBUHAMIL TRIMESTER 1 DAN 2 DI KLINIK SETIA BUDI BIDAN LISDA WATI
Sri Juliani;
Elvi Era Liesmayani;
Noviwati Nanda Tanjung
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v7i2.3888
Pregnancy is the most beautiful gift that many women dream of, a desired or uncertain pregnancy will be dispensed with, including the nausea and vomiting that pregnant women often feel. Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women is a physiological condition experienced by every first trimester pregnant woman when excessive nausea and vomiting (hypermesis) affects the mother and her fetus. World Health Organization (WHO) In 2016 almost 830 women die every day related to pregnancy and childbirth, 99% of all maternal deaths occur in developing countries. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving ginger boiled water in reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the 1st and 2nd trimesters at the Setia Budi Bidan Lisda Wati Clinic in 2022. The design of this study was a Quasy Experiment with a One Group Pre Test – Post test Design. The population in this study were 10 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique is a sample selection based on certain criteria as many as 10 people, the statistical test used is the t test. The data obtained were the pre-test before being given a value of 10 SD 1.581 while the post-test after being given N10 SD 1.955. from the results of the statistical test, namely the t test with a confidence level of 95%, it is known that the P-value = 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion in this study is the effectiveness of giving ginger boiled water in reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the 1st and 2nd trimester at the Setia Budi Bidan Lisda Wati Medan clinic in 2022. It is suggested that the results of this study can be applied to reduce emesis in pregnant women in a natural way, namely drinking ginger decoction..
PENGARUH AROMA TERAPI LEMON TERHADAP PENGURANGAN MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL
Jumiati -;
Sellia Juwita;
Nova Yulita
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i1.3942
Proses kehamilan menyebabkan perubahan fisik dan mental, dan kehamilan biasanya disertai dengan rasa ketidaknyamanan, dimana salah satu ketidaknyamanan yang sering dialami ibu hamil terutama pada trimester pertama kehamilan adalah mual dan muntah (Emesis gravidarium). Mual muntah pada kehamilan dialami oleh sekitar 70-80% ibu hamil. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah melihat pengaruh aromaterapi lemon terhadap mual muntah pada ibu hamil. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian quacy eksperiment menggunakan rancangan two group. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil TM 1 dan 2, teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat, analisa bivariat menggunakan uji T. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa aroma terapi lemon mempengaruhi pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p value = 0,000 atau < 0,05. Untuk penanganan awal mual muntah pada ibu hamil dapat menggunakan terapi non farmako dengan menggunakan aroma terapi yang dapat memberikan efek tenang pada ibu hamil.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU POST PARTUM TENTANG MENYUSUI DI BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI PARTINI KECAMATAN PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI TAHUN 2023
Rapida Saragih;
Ida Lestari Tampubolon
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i1.3957
Milk (ASI) is a source of nutrients that can be beneficial for the health of mothers and children. Breastfeeding is very important, especially in the early stages of life; thus, it is sufficient for newborns to be given only breast milk for the first 6 months. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of providing education on the knowledge of post partum mothers about breastfeeding at the Tanjung Beringin Health Center, Hinai District, Langkat Regency in 2022. The research method used The type of research used was quasi-experimental research with the research design used was one group pre test-post test design. The research location was conducted at the Tanjung Beringin Health Center, Hinai District, Langkat Regency. The time of the study was July-October 2022. The samples in this study were all post partum mothers who came to the Tanjung Beringin Health Center, totaling 30 respondents. The sample used was purposive sampling. The research instrument is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that 30 respondents had statistical test results using the paired t test where the results of the pre-test and post-test descriptive statistical research proved to be higher in the post-test. It can be concluded that the effectiveness of providing education can increase knowledge of breastfeeding. The conclusion that can be obtained is that knowledge with the effectiveness of providing education after treatment can increase respondents' knowledge about breastfeeding at the Tanjung Beringin Health Center, Hinai District, Langka Regency in 2022. It is suggested that this research will add information in the development of science, especially in obstetrics in studying the importance of breastfeeding Key words: Effectiveness of Providing Education, Knowledge
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DENGAN TES IVA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADANG PASIR
Sarah Fitria;
Nevi Susianty;
Nova Avianti Rahayu
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i1.3989
Cervical cancer is one of the main causes of death for women. The incidence of cervical cancer in the world is 7.9% annually, in Indonesia in 2013 it was 10.3% and in Dr.M.Djamil Hospital Padang in 2015 it was 1.6%. One way to find out early detection of cervical cancer is by screening. Cervical cancer can be detected early with an IVA test. Achievement of the IVA test at the Padang Pasir Padang Health Center is still below the national target, which is only 5.6%. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of PUS mothers and the implementation of the IVA test in the working area of the Padang Pasir Health Center, Padang City. This research method is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The research was carried out in the working area of the Padang Pasir Padang Health Center. The population in this study were women of childbearing age, the sampling technique was multistage random sampling with a total sample of 82 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that 96.3% of respondents had good knowledge and 91.5% of respondents had never taken an IVA test. There is no knowledge relationship (p=1,000). The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the knowledge of PUS mothers and the implementation of the IVA test
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN KETERSEDIAAN INFORMASI KB TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATAKTE
Mili Arthanedi Jumetan;
Aysanti Yuliana Paulus;
Arman Rifat Lette
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i2.3697
One of the goals of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to realize the highest degree of maternal health through various means, one of which is population development and family planning. One of the goals of the family planning program is to prevent pregnancy. The Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) is an alternative in preventing pregnancy because MKJP has many advantages, both from a program perspective and from a client (user) perspective. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between attitudes and availability of family planning information on the behavior of using MKJP. This study used a descriptive analytic method with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were family planning acceptors in the working area of the Batakte Health Center, Kupang Regency, namely the villages of Oenesu, Lifuleo and Tesabela. The sampling technique is by random sampling with the type of sampling Propotionate stratified random sampling. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire while secondary data was obtained directly from the research location. Data processing was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed that attitudes obtained a p-value of 0.005 and availability of information with a p-value of 0.943. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between attitudes and behavior in using MKJP, while the availability of information does not have a significant relationship with behavior in using MKJP. Keywords: Attitude, Availability of information, Family planning, MKJP