Midwifery and Nursing Research (MANR)
Midwifery and Nursing Research (MANR) Journal (ISSN:2685-2020; e-ISSN:2685-2012) Published by Magelang Midwifery and Nursing Departement of Semarang Health Polytechnic. Published twice a year in March and September. Containing Mother and Child Health; Care during Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Postpartum; Care of Infants, Adolescence, Family Planning, Climacterium, Reproductive Health, Midwifery and Community Nursing, Midwifery and Nursing Education, Midwifery and Nursing Complementary.
Articles
128 Documents
<![CDATA[The Effect of Supplementary Feeding of Lelor Nuggets on Weight Gain of Toddlers with Undernourished Status ]]>
<![CDATA[Subarkah, Jayanti Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Chunaeni, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Arfiana, Arfiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i2.11340
<![CDATA[Background : The state of the body as a result of food consumption and the utilisation of nutrients as an energy source is known as nutritional status. Protein Energy Deficiency (PEM) continues to be the main cause of nutritional issues in Indonesia generally. In Kedu District, malnutrition was present in 275 instances (7.85%).Methods : PMT biscuits and high-protein lamb nuggets are used in an attempt to raise body weight.By offering intervention group treatment, the kind and design of this research employ a quasi-experimental study design. because two groups—the experimental group and the control group—were compared throughout the course of this study. The study included thirty-two toddlers with both very poor and poor nutritional status as its group. In this study, complete sampling is the sample method used.Result : When the p-value was compared before and after consuming Lor nuggets, the paired T-Test results showed that 0.000 (p≤0.005). Toddlers' weights before and after consuming Lor nuggets for a period of 14 days differed. In children with low nutritional status, lelor nuggets had a stronger influence on weight increase than PMT biscuits, with a mean difference between before and after the intervention of 0.4313 and 0.2438, respectively.Giving kids more food, like lelor nuggets, has the effect of making them heavier if they are malnourished. Toddlers who are malnourished are more likely to gain weight when given extra food along with their lelor nuggets. Body weight (Lelor Nugget Mean 0.4313, Standard Deviation 0.3860) before and after consumption. The body weight mean and standard deviation were 0.2065 and 0.2438, respectively, before and after consuming PMT Biscuits.Conclusions : Supplementary feeding of Lelor Nuggets is more influential in increasing the weight of toddlers with less nutritional status.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Stunted Nutritional Status on Children’s Intelligence Levels in Disaster-Prone Areas ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitraniar, Iin]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusnaini, Yusnaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Kartinazahri, Kartinazahri]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 1 (2024): MARET 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i1.10377
<![CDATA[Background: The nutritional problems arising post-disaster in Aceh Jaya Regency include health crises such as the cessation of healthcare services, casualties, and injuries among refugees. Other factors contributing to nutritional issues include the availability of clean water, environmental sanitation, and infectious diseases. Disasters create emergency situations that potentially lead to food and nutrition crises. The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of children with stunted nutritional status on the intelligence levels of children in disaster-prone areas. Methode: This study employs an observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection took place from July 24th to 27th, 2023, in the Sampoinet sub-district of Aceh Jaya Regency, Aceh Province. The sample size was determined to be 92 individuals using purposive sampling technique. Instruments used to measure children's nutritional status include a portable standing height measurement tool (stadiometer), while intelligence assessment of students was conducted using the CPM (Coloured Progressive Matrices) test. Bivariate data analysis was carried out using the chi-square statistical test with a confidence interval of 95%. Results: The study findings indicate that female children are more likely to have below-average intelligence levels (38.3%) compared to male children with the same intelligence level (22.2%). However, statistical analysis results show no significant relationship between gender and intelligence level. Furthermore, 57.1% of stunted children have below-average intelligence levels compared to children with normal nutrition with the same intelligence level (22.5%). Statistical analysis results indicate that stunted children have an impact on intelligence level (p=0.009). Conclusion: Stunted nutritional status has an impact on the intelligence level of school-age children in the Sampoinet sub-district of Aceh Jaya Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Health Education with Panthom Media about Breast Care on Knowledge and Behaviour in Postpartum Mothers ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahayu, Ani Muji]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayuningtyas, Ayuningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Chunaeni, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i2.11335
<![CDATA[Background : Breast milk dams are swelling of the breast due to narrowing of the milk ducts due to curdled milk that blocks the duct cavity. Health workers who provide breast care education to postpartum mothers are very useful in increasing their knowledge and ability to carry out postpartum breast care independently. The aim of this research is to examine the impact of health education using pantomime on breast care knowledge and behavior in postpartum mothers.Methods : Participants in this study consisted of 30 mothers during the postpartum period. The sample approach used is total sample. The data obtained were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. This research uses health education through pantomime media as an independent variable, while education and behavior as dependent factors. This intervention includes conveying health information to women during the postpartum period. Before and during the provision of health education, participants were asked to fill out a questionnaire covering knowledge and practices related to breast care.Result : Before the intervention 16 people (53.3%) had less knowledge, while after the intervention 30 people (100%) had good knowledge. Then it can be concluded that there is a difference before and after the intervention. Breast care behavior in respondents before the intervention was good value 19 people (63.3%), while after the intervention became 23 people (76.7%). Wilcoxon test on knowledge of sig value results. 0.000 0.05, while in behavior the results of the sig value. 0.000 0.05.Conclusions : Health education with panthom media about breast care affects the knowledge and behavior of postpartum mothers. Keywords : Panthom ,Breast Care, Puerperium, Knowledge, Behavior ]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness Aromatic Ginger With Lemongrass Hydrotherapy On Reducing Blood Pressure In Mild Preeclampsia Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[sukini, tuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Ulya]]>;
<![CDATA[Maryani, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Idhayanti, Ribkha Itha]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 1 (2024): MARET 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i1.11249
<![CDATA[Background: The third leading cause of maternal death in Indonesia is preeclampsia, with 1,077 cases, a 2-fold increase from the previous year. Several interventions were carried out to reduce high blood pressure in pregnant women non-pharmacologically including aromatic ginger hydrotherapy and lemongrass. This therapy is easy to do independently and ingredients are easy to find in society.Research Objectives: The aims of this study were to identify blood pressure before and after intervention and to determine the effectiveness of kencur hydrotherapy with lemongrass in reducing blood pressure in pregnant women with mild preeclampsia.Research Methods: This research was conducted in the district of Magelang. This type of quantitative research with Quasy Experimental designs using a two group pretest posttest approach. The sample in this study were pregnant women with mild preeclampsia at the Muntilan 1 Public Health Center. The sampling technique used total sampling.Research Results: The results of the Independent t-test analysis, systolic blood pressure before and after treatment obtained p value (0.000) α (0.05), while diastolic blood pressure obtained p value (0.033) α (0.05) means there is significant difference between the kencur group and the lemongrass group. From the results of the analysis, the mean difference was 5,750, thus kencur hydrotherapy was more effective than lemongrass hydrotherapy.Conclusion: The results of this study are expected that health workers can provide socialization to pregnant women with mild preeclampsia to apply non-pharmacological treatment, namely with aromatic ginger hydrotherapy so that it can reduce blood pressure.]]>
<![CDATA[Abdominal Streaching Exercise and Warm Compresses of Ginger Decoction Affect The Reduction of Primary Dysmenorrhea Pain ]]>
<![CDATA[Nelyanti, Dian Apri]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 1 (2024): MARET 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i1.10429
<![CDATA[Background: Dysmenorrhea is lower abdominal pain due to blood discharge from the uterus that generally bothers young women. The impact of dysmenorrhea makes it difficult for young women to move. One way to overcome dysmenorrhea is with non-pharmacological methods of giving abdominal stretching exercises and warm compresses of ginger decoction. This study aims to determine the effect of abdominal stretching exercises and warm compresses of ginger decoction on reducing primary dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Jamblang. Research method: Type of experimental quasi-research with two groups pre and post-test design. The population of adolescent girls in grade XI science and social studies who experience dysmenorrhea is 74 samples. Data were collected using questionnaire observation sheets with the Numeric Rating Scale pain scale, and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test and the Friedman test. Results: The Friedman test obtained an average of dysmenorrhea pain after abdominal stretching exercise and warm compresses of ginger decoction in the intervention group and obtained an average post-treatment pain of 1.34. While in the control group given warm compress treatment ginger decoction obtained an average value of post-treatment pain of 1.66 with the highest decrease value on day 3 obtaining p value of 0.014 (p 0.05). Conclusions and Suggestions: Giving abdominal stretching exercises and warm compresses of ginger decoction affects reducing the scale of primary dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Jamblang.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Health Education Using Video Media on Knowledge of Anemia Prevention in Adolescent Girls ]]>
<![CDATA[Maesaroh, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukini, Tuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Chunaeni, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i2.11341
<![CDATA[Background : Anemia in adolescent girls (rheumatism) will have an impact on health. The government's efforts to prevent and control anemia in adolescents include a program that provides iron tablets to adolescents every year. Providing information or knowledge can be done through health education. Several educational media developments with advanced technology have been carried out, such as through an audiovisual (video) approach. Not only does it have an attractive appearance, animated videos make the information provided last longer in the memory and make respondents satisfied/happy. The effectiveness of a video can also be seen from the length of time the information can remain in a person's memory. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of video media on knowledge of anemia prevention in adolescent girls.Methods : This type of research uses a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest group design. The population in the study was 58 respondents using a total sampling technique, with data analysis using the Mann Whitney test..Result : The results of the study showed that the knowledge of young women before providing health education using video media obtained results with a median of 21.97 with the lowest value being 12 and the highest value being 29. The knowledge of young women after providing health education using video media obtained results with a median of 26.62 with the lowest value being 21. and the highest score is 30. There is an influence of video media on knowledge of anemia prevention in young women (P value 0.000).Conclusions : Health workers, especially midwives, in providing health services can provide information to the public, especially young women, especially about anemia by encouraging a program to take Fe tablets correctly and appropriately.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Growth and Development Stimulation Videos on the Development of Toddlers Aged 6-24 Months ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Hanifa Andisetyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Prastika, Dewi Andang]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulfiana, Elisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 1 (2024): MARET 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i1.11290
<![CDATA[Background: Growth is related to the size of physical body structures, while development is an interaction of organ functions such as motor development, language, socialization, and emotions. Stimulation is part of a post-natal environmental factor that is associated with psychosocial factors. From 32 weeks of pregnancy to 2 years of age is the most important stage in the motor development of the child where there is the fastest myelination process in the child's development. The phenomenon that is happening today is that parents lack an understanding of how to perform proper stimulation and have limited knowledge about child development. So there's a need for a medium that can help parents learn how to do the right stimulation so that the child can go through the developmental stages of his or her age.The aim of this study is to find out the impact of video stimulation of growing and development children. Metods: This method of research uses the research type Quasi Experimental Design. The subject of this study is a parent who has a child aged 6-24 months divided into two groups. (control and experiment). Respondents will receive health education related to stimulation of child development by lecture methods (control), and by video media (eksperimen).Results: The discrepancy between pretest and posttest (control and intervention groups), which are unmatched data, was analysed using the Mann-Whitney test. The analysis obtained p=0.219 (p0.05) showed no effect of video stimulation on the growth of children aged 6-24 months. Video media did not give a more significant influence when compared to leaflet media on the control group.Conclusion: There is an effect of growth and development stimulation videos and leaflets on the development of toddlers aged 6-24 months. But there is no significance of the difference between the two tools, namely growth and development stimulation videos and leaflets on the development of toddlers aged 6-24 months.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparative Analysis of Direct Inhalation vs. Diffuser Delivery Methods for Lavender Aromatherapy on Pain Intensity in Primigravida During Active Labor Phase ]]>
<![CDATA[Yeni Fitrianingsih, Yeni fitria]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i2.11352
<![CDATA[Background: Pain is an uncomfortable feeling that everyone has experienced, whether mild or acute. The intensity of labor pain in primigravidas is often more severe than labor pain in multiparas. Aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological method for treating, reducing symptoms, preventing and reducing anxiety. Using lavender aromatherapy can increase relaxation and reduce pain. Providing aromatherapy through inhalation is the most popular method of administration. However, there has been no research that proves a more effective method of administration in reducing labor pain between direct inhalation aromatherapy and using a diffuser. Aromatherapy has not been widely developed in PMB Cirebon city. The aim was to determine the difference between giving lavender aromatherapy by direct inhalation and diffuser on pain intensity in active phase I primigravidas in BPM Cirebon Regency. Methods: Quasi Experiment research with a two group pre-test and post-test design. The independent variable in this research is the administration of lavender aromatherapy by direct inhalation using a diffuser. The dependent variable in this research is the intensity of labor pain. Population of all primigravida mothers. Non Random Sampling technique with Accidental Sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria in this study were primigravida, Term (37-42 weeks), Inpartu, Phase I active phase, Age 20-35 years, Patient willing to be a research respondent The study exclusion criteria were pathological labor, allergies to aromatherapy odors, olfactory disorders (flu). The number of samples was 30 people. 15 people were given aromatherapy by inhaling directly and 15 people by using a diffuser. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. The bivariate test uses the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann Whitney tests. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon test for the direct inhalation group had a p-value of 0.157. The results of the diffuser group have a p value of 0.001. Mann Whitney test results p value of 0.001. So giving lavender aromatherapy using a diffuser is more effective in reducing labor pain. Conclusion: There are differences in the intensity of labor pain when giving direct inhalation of lavender aromatherapy and using a diffuser. Diffuser aromatherapy is more effective in reducing labor pain]]>
<![CDATA[Factors That Influence Complience With Hypertension Patiens In The Kaliangkrik Puskesmas Working Area ]]>
<![CDATA[Novela, Nona Ringgi]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyatno, Heru]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarwono, Bambang]]>;
<![CDATA[Widigdo, Dwi Ari Murti]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i2.11705
<![CDATA[Background: Hypertension is often referred to as the silent killer due to its potential to harm vital organs like the heart and kidneys without showing noticeable symptoms. Adherence to medication is crucial in preventing hypertension. Various factors, including medication-related issues, contribute to patient non-compliance. Many individuals fail to adhere to hypertension medication due to perceived side effects following consumption.Methods: This study uses a quantitative research method with a correlational research design. It employs a Cross-Sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study is proportional simple random sampling. The sample consists of 88 respondents who suffer from hypertension. The research instrument used in this study is a questionnaire on factors influencing medication adherence among hypertension patients. To determine the relationships between these factors and medication adherence among hypertension patients, this study utilizes the Chi-Square test and Logistic Regression analysis.Conclusion: The most dominant factor influencing medication adherence in hypertension sufferers is the knowledge factor, followed by the second factor, namely the assumption of drug side effects. The most dominant factor influencing medication adherence in hypertensive patients is knowledge, followed by the second factor, which is assumptions about medication side effects.]]>
<![CDATA[The Correlation Between Knowledge Level and Peer Role in Preventing Unintended Pregnancies Among Adolescents ]]>
<![CDATA[Yulistanti, Yeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Lulut]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Wiwin Renny]]>
<![CDATA[ Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 6, No 1 (2024): MARET 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i1.11303
<![CDATA[ Background: Adolescence is the phase of transitional growth and development, ranged from 10 and 19 years. The serious issue that can occur among adolescent is unintended pregnancies. Unintended pregnancy not only affects the adolescent's health but also has social and economic impact. Unintended pregnancy can result from casual relationships, peer influences, and inadequate knowledge among adolescents. A high level of knowledge is expected to enhance the role of peers in preventing unintended pregnancy. Peers can play a role in preventing unintended pregnancy by acting as educators, motivators, and role models.Methods: The aim of this research is to describe the level of knowledge and peer role and their relationship as efforts in preventing unintended pregnancies. The research design is a cross estional study involving 200 female adolescents from high schools in Magelang City. The sampling method used is quota sampling. The instruments used are a knowledge questionnaire consisting of 25 questions and a peer role questionnaire consisting of 24 questions, both of which have undergone validity and reliability testing. The statistical test used is the Spearman Rank Test.Results: Respondents with a good level of knowledge amounted to 187 (93.5%). The role as an educator was high among 175 (87.5%), as a motivator among 138 (69%), and as a model among 158 (79%). There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the role as an educator with a p-value of 0.04. However, there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the role as a motivator with a p-value of 0.14, and there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the role as a model with a p-value of 0.42.Conclusion: Knowledge is associated with the peer role as an educator. Peers can provide information about preventing unintended pregnancies, but efforts to prevent unintended pregnancies still need to be enhanced through the peer role as motivators and role models. ]]>
