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Midwifery and Nursing Research (MANR)
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 26852020     EISSN : 26852012     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Midwifery and Nursing Research (MANR) Journal (ISSN:2685-2020; e-ISSN:2685-2012) Published by Magelang Midwifery and Nursing Departement of Semarang Health Polytechnic. Published twice a year in March and September. Containing Mother and Child Health; Care during Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Postpartum; Care of Infants, Adolescence, Family Planning, Climacterium, Reproductive Health, Midwifery and Community Nursing, Midwifery and Nursing Education, Midwifery and Nursing Complementary.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 128 Documents
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Effect of Puzzle Games on Fine Motor Development In Children Aged 4-5 Years Untari, Tri; Chunaeni, Siti; Marsini, Marsini
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v7i2.12924

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Background: The quality of a child's future is based on optimal child growth and development, so identification, stimulation and intervention for various growth or developmental disorders must be carried out from an early age. During the middle and late childhood periods, children's motor development becomes more refined and coordinated. Children gain more control over their bodies. The increase in myelin of the central nervous system is reflected in the improvement of fine motor skills. Increased fine motor development is reflected in handwriting skillsMethods: District The research method used is the type of research Quasy Experiment with one Group Pretest-Postest Design.Total sampling technique . The number of samples in this study was 30 respondentsResults: The results of the research of all 30 students experienced an increase in writing learning outcomes with an average increase of 15.50 and a positive ranking of 465.00 similarities in pre-test and post-test results. Here the Ties value is 0, Because the value of 0.000 is less than < 0.05Conclusion: it can be concluded that "Ha accepted" means that there is a difference between the pre-test and post-test written results, and the puzzle used . The p value for fine motor hand skills is 0.046, then the fine motor value of speed is 0.000, and the fine motor value of precision is 0.000. Because from the results of fine motor skills of hand skills, speed, and accuracy of values (p value ≤ 0.05), it can be concluded that there is an influence of puzzle games on the development of fine motor skills of children aged 4 – 5 years at Raudhatul Athfal Bligo 1 Kindergarten. Ngluwar District. Children's fine motor development has improved after being given a puzzle game, it is hoped that it can be used as input in adding insight and information about fine motor development in children aged 4-5 years
The Relationship Between Knowledge and The Interest of Pregnant Women To Do Prenatal Yoga Pratiwi, Vita; Fidiah, Leza; Riasma, Rona
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: According to WHO in 2020 in Hayati (2021) around 20% experience anxiety, this condition is higher in developing countries, reaching 15.6% during pregnancy and 19.8% after childbirth. In Indonesia, according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in Suhada 2019, there are around 28.7% of pregnant women who experience anxiety in the third trimester. Based on research conducted by Lisa and Siti (2021) in Depok, that prenatal yoga is very effective in reducing anxiety in pregnant women.The researcher tried to conduct a brief interview with 10 pregnant women, out of 10 pregnant women only 1 person (10%) had done yoga exercises. This study aims to identify the frequency distribution of respondents with the interest of pregnant women in doing prenatal yoga based on age, education, information sources, knowledge of pregnant women at TPMB N Bojongsari depok in 2023, and analyze the relationship between knowledge and the interest of pregnant women in doing prenatal yoga at TPMB.N Bojongsari Depok in 2023.Methods: This study used the analytical correlation method with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at TPMB N. Bojongsari Depok, with a total of 30 people. The sample was total sampling.Results: From 30 samples obtained most of them, namely 16 respondents (53.3%) have good knowledge about prenatal yoga and those who have high interest in doing prenatal yoga are 15 respondents (50%). And still 14 respondents (46.7%) have less knowledge about prenatal yoga with low interest in doing prenatal yoga 8 respondents (26.7%). Chi square test shows p value 0.004 with OR = 12.Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and the interest of pregnant women in doing prenatal yoga. In increasing the interest of pregnant women in doing prenatal yoga, good knowledge about prenatal yoga is needed.
The Association Between Discontinuation of Antihypertensive Medication and Perceived Side Effects Among Hypertensive Patients at Kaliangkrik Public Health Center Kusumaningsih, Faiza Windiari; Sarwono, Bambang; sunarmi, sunarmi
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a chronic disease that requires long-term management through pharmacological treatment and lifestyle modifications. Consistency in taking antihypertensive medication is essential to prevent complications. However, this contrasts with some patients who discontinue medication due to assumptions about experienced side effects. This study aims to examine the relationship between discontinuation of antihypertensive medication and assumptions about side effects among hypertensive patients at Kaliangkrik Public Health Center.Methods: This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was conducted using accidental sampling with a total of 100 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire consisting of respondent characteristics, assumptions about medication side effects, and decisions to continue or stop taking the medication. Univariate analysis was used to describe the data distribution, while bivariate analysis employed the Chi-Square test.Results: The majority of respondents (81%) reported having assumptions of experiencing side effects, with most assuming they experienced headaches (86%). A total of 55 respondents had stopped taking their medication. There was a significant relationship between assumptions about side effects and the decision to stop medication, with a p-value of 0.005 (p < 0.05). The Odds Ratio (OR) value of 4.6 indicates that respondents who assumed they experienced side effects were 4.6 times more likely to stop taking the medication. The Relative Risk (RR) value of 2.3 shows that these respondents had a 2.3 times higher risk of stopping medication compared to those without such assumptions.Conclusion: Negative assumptions about medication side effects influence patients’ decisions to discontinue antihypertensive medication. Education regarding medication use and potential side effects should be provided to hypertensive patients during consultations and at the time of medication dispensing.
Banana Biscuits Increase The Size of Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) of Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) rofi'ah, siti; munayarokh, munayarokh; Suhardjati, Suhardjati
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Good nutritional status is important in supporting the success of national development. Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women can result in miscarriage, premature birth, birth defects, Low Birth Weight and fetal growth and development disorders. Providing Supplementary Food (PMT) made from local foods such as bananas can be an alternative to overcome KEK. Biscuits are processed dry cakes that have a long shelf life, are crispy, brittle and dry, brownish yellow or according to the ingredients and have a fragrant aroma with a savory and sweet taste.Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with One-Group Pre Test-Post Test Design. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test.Results: The size of the LILA of KEK pregnant women before and after consuming banana kepok biscuits was obtained an average of 22.73 cm and increased to 22.83 cm.Conclusion: Consumption of banana kepok biscuits has an effect on the size of the LILA of KEK pregnant women. Pregnant women are expected to increase their nutritional intake by consuming banana kepok biscuits to prevent and overcome KEK
Analysis of Factors Associated with Basic Immunization Coverage in Infants Rini, Purwati Mustiko; Idhayanti, Ribkha Itha; Hapsari, Wanodya; Mundarti, Mundarti
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Basic immunization is a mandatory immunization given to infants from birth to protect them from dangerous diseases. Complete basic immunization coverage is an essential requirement for infants. In Indonesia, immunization implementation is regulated by Law No. 17 of 2023 concerning Health and Minister of Health Regulation No. 36 of 2017 concerning Immunization Administration. Although the government is actively implementing this program, obstacles remain. Therefore, this study is needed to identify factors influencing the completeness of basic immunization in infants.Objective: This study aims to analyze factors associated with the completeness of basic immunization in infants.Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was mothers with infants aged 0–12 months in Wotgalih Village, Jatinegara District, Tegal Regency. The sampling technique used saturated sampling. All respondents were given a questionnaire to analyze factors influencing the completeness of basic immunization in infants.Results: The study showed a significant relationship between knowledge, trust, and family support and the completeness of basic immunizations in infants. The p-value for the relationship between knowledge and immunization completeness was 0.0004; trust and immunization completeness was 0.011; and family support and immunization completeness was 0.003.Conclusion: Maternal knowledge, trust, and family support play a significant role in ensuring the completeness of basic immunizations in infants. Efforts to improve these three factors are expected to increase basic immunization coverage in the community
Lifestyle Factors and Hypertension among Adolescents: a Cross-Sectional Study Lusiana, Arum; Sugiarto, Heri; Musta’in, Mukhamad
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Hypertension is an increasing health issue among adolescents and may lead to early cardiovascular morbidity if not detected early. Lifestyle behaviors such as diet, physical activity, and body mass index (BMI) are strongly associated with adolescent blood pressure levels.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in March–April 2025 among 120 adolescents aged 15–18 years in senior high schools in Temanggung Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Data were collected using structured questionnaires on lifestyle (diet, physical activity, smoking) and blood pressure measurement using a digital sphygmomanometer. Chi-square test was used to analyze associations between lifestyle factors and hypertension.Results: The prevalence of hypertension among participants was 14.2%. Hypertension was significantly associated with overweight/obesity (p=0.001), low physical activity (p=0.012), and high-salt diet (p=0.021). No significant association was found with smoking (p=0.165).Conclusion: Lifestyle factors such as BMI, physical activity, and diet are strongly associated with hypertension among adolescents. Preventive interventions through school-based education and routine screening are essential to reduce long-term cardiovascular risks
Moksal Learning Media (Monopoly of Sexual Violence) in Improving Adolescent Knowledge About Sexual Violence Prevention maharani, syafira; Nimawati, Nuril; Sukini, Tuti
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Early adolescents are an age group that is vulnerable to sexual violence due to low knowledge of interpersonal boundaries. Data from the Magelang City Departement of Community Empowerment, Women, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning 2024-2025 shows that there are 15 cases of sexual violence in adolescents aged 10-13 years who still have a low level of knowledge related to interpersonal boundaries. Efforts have been made by local agencies, including through outreach in schools and child protection campaigns. However, the weakness is that the programs provided are still general in nature and have not been integrated with interactive learning media.Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design of the one group pretest-posttest type, as well as providing material related to understanding sexual violence prevention, program objectives, types of violence in the virtual and real worlds, and perpetrators of sexual violence.  The sample amounted to 55 students in grades V and VI at SDN 1 Tidar, Magelang City, who were selected through the total sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of a knowledge questionnaire, and data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test  with an alpha of 5% because the data is not normally distributed.Results: The results of the study showed a significant increase in knowledge after being given an intervention with Moksal media with a p-value = 0.000. A weakness of this study is the absence of a control group; however, the accuracy of this learning medium is guaranteed by providing material related to the prevention of sexual violence.Conclusion: Moksal learning media  is effective in increasing early adolescents' knowledge about sexual violence prevention 
Negative Emotional States In Pregnant Women: Prevalence and Risk Factors Yulistanti, Yeni; Sugiarto, Angga; Suyanta, Suyanta
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v7i2.13952

Abstract

Background: Negative emotional states among pregnant women is an issue that should not be ignored due to its widespread impact on the health of mothers and babies, which can last for the long term. In addition to affecting physical conditions. This study aims to describe negative emotional states in pregnant women and its risk factors.Methods: The research method used is descriptive analysis. The study population consists of all pregnant women in Magelang City, totaling 540 individuals, with a purposive sample of 214 individuals. Respondents were asked to complete a questionnaire containing data on respondent characteristics and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS). The collected data will then be analyzed using frequency distribution tables and logistic regression to determine the influencing risk factors.Results: Prevalence negative emotional states : most experiencing mild depression (71%), most experiencing moderate anxiety (68%), with the majority experiencing moderate stress (57%), and total negative emotional states(experiencing at least one): 67,8%. Negative emotional states was higher in those aged < 20 years or > 35 years (p = 0.019), those with low education (p = 0.041), those with low family support (p < 0.001), and those with a pregnancy related illness (p = 0.024). The logistic regression results showed that the dominant risk factor was low family support (OR = 3.9; 95% CI: 1.9–7.8), followed by a pregnancy related illness (OR = 2.5; 95% CI: 1.2–5.2).Conclusion: Negative emotional statescan occur in pregnant women, especially those who are too young or too old, unemployed, have little support from their husbands, and have a history of obstetric complications. Health workers are expected to help pregnant women minimize negative emotional states .

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