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AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24769576     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
Al Kalam Jurnal Komunikasi, Bisnis dan Manajemen menerbitkan naskah hasil penelitian yang relevan dengan bidang ilmu komunikasi, bisnis dan manajemen.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 213 Documents
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KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN MODAL USAHA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN USAHA UMKM Naufal Nabawi; Basuki Basuki
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6837

Abstract

The aim of this research investigate the role of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises(MSMEs) which are considered very important because they are able to absorb labor and become apillar of the economy for many people, but MSMEs also cannot be separated from problems thatmust be faced, including: lack of lack of quality human resources. owned, lack of business capitalowned and lack of knowledge of MSME business development. The purpose of this study was toexamine the effect of the quality of human resources, business capital, on the development ofmicro, small and medium enterprises.This research used a qualitative approach with the type of associative research. Data werecollected through a questionnaire method with a Likert scale. The number of samples used in thisstudy were 50 respondents, namely Sasirangan SMEs in Banjarmasin City. The next stage, thequestionnaire data was analyzed by multiple linear regression which had previously met thevalidity test, reliability test, and classical assumption test, then t test and F test analysis.The results showed that: (1) the quality of human resources has a significant positive effect onthe development of micro, small and medium enterprises; (2) Business Capital which has nosignificant effect on the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (3 qualities of humanresources, business capital, together have a significant positive effect on the development of micro,small and medium enterprises.
ANALISIS AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN, PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN KOTA BANJARBARU Ade Hermawan
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6828

Abstract

The conclusion from the data obtained from the informants' answers and juxtaposedwith the accountability performance report data of the Banjarbaru City Personnel,Education and Training Agency is that the Performance Accountability of theBanjarbaru City Personnel, Education and Training Agency is Good.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA INTERAKSI KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT, SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA DAN INKLUSI KEUANGAN DENGAN KINERJA UMKM Basuki Basuki; Rahmi Widyanti
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6833

Abstract

Entrepreneurship is very important for the economy of a country, because entrepreneurs areone of the drivers of the strength of the country's economic growth. The SMEs sector is a sectorthat has been able to survive the economic crisis throughout the history of the economic crisis thatoccurred in Indonesia. This is because the performance of SMEs is supported by a number ofenvironmental factors, such as the support from BUMN and BUMD as well as from the bankingsector.The objective this study to present a conceptual framework that proposes the proposition ofthe positive influence of human resources and knowledge management on the performance ofSMEs in the province of South Kalimantan Indonesia through comparative qualitative researchmethods. Consequently, access to finance moderates the relationship between Human Resourcesand MSME performance and access to finance moderates the relationship between KnowledgeManagement and MSMEs performance. In conclusion, the role of competition in determining theperformance of SMEs requires a study that examines competition outside the conventionalcompetitive approach which directly affects performance.
PENERAPAN APLIKASI SIMPEG BERBASIS E-GOVERNMENT DALAM PENGELOLAAN DATA INFORMASI KEPEGAWAIAN (Studi pada Badan Kepegawaian Daerah, Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Kota Bnjarmasin) normajatun normajatun; Sayuti Enggok; Iswiayi Rahayu
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6829

Abstract

The existence of staffing management information systems in an institution is to facilitate thefilling or updating of staffing information data quickly, this can facilitate the process ofincreasing the rank of employees. assist the leadership in determining the employee who ismutated and promoted his position. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to find out theapplication of the Staffing Management Information System Application at the RegionalStaffing, Education and Training Agency of Banjarmasin City which is analyzed using threeelements of successful e-government development. The study used a qualitative descriptiveapproach.The data was collected by conducting interviews with three informants. The resultsof the study showed that from the support element can be known to have been agreed on thee-government framework both by the leadership and subordinates, has been allocatedfinancial human resources, time, and information, the availability of infrastructure in the formof computer networks, servers, internet networks, computers, computers, superstructures,namely legal institutions, and applications Staffing management information systems havebeen socialized to all employees. From the capacity element, it can be known that theavailability of financial resources is still lacking, technological infrastructure has not reached50% but existing human resources are already compete. 
PENGARUH SHARED REALITY TERHADAP KEBAHAGIAAN PADA PENGGUNA MEDIA SOSIAL USIA DEWASA MENENGAH Aulia Rahmita; Lita Ariani
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6834

Abstract

Social media has been used by various age groups, including middle-aged adults. Thepurpose of this study was to determine the effect of shared reality on happiness in middle-aged adult social media users. The hypothesis of this study is that there is an effect ofshared reality on happiness in middle-aged adult social media users. The subjects of thisstudy were 111 people, with the criteria of individuals aged 40-60 years, having socialmedia, and actively using social media to share their daily activities and communicate.Measurements were made using a shared reality scale and a happiness scale. The dataanalysis method used is a simple linear regression test using SPSS 23.0 (StatisticalPackages for the Social Sciences The results of this study indicate that there is an effect,with a regression value of t = 4.004 and a significance of 0.000 (<0.05). These resultsindicate that there is a significant influence between shared reality on happiness in middle-aged adult social media users.
PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS, AKTIVITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE TAHUN 2016-2020 Ikfan Rahmananda; Rahmi Widyanti; Basuki Basuki
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6830

Abstract

This study aims to determine the financial performance of telecommunicationscompanies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this study, to analyze data for theperiod 2016 to 2020 in the form of financial statements consisting of a balance sheet, whichdescribes the company's financial condition, an income statement that describes thecompany's performance over a certain period of time, and a cash flow report that presentsinformation on cash inflows or outflows at the end of the year. a period. Ratio analysis isone of the techniques used in financial statements. This analysis is prepared by combiningthe figures in the income statement and balance sheet. The results of these ratios can be asource of information for interested parties such as managers and suppliers of capital aboutthe value of the company.The results of the financial ratio analysis during periods 2016-2020, the resultsobtained for the best liquidity ratio and solvency ratio values are owned by PT. TowerBersama Infrastructure, Tbk., PT. Trikomsel Oke, Tbk., and PT. Smartfren Telecom, Tbk.(2016-2018) and PT. Sarana Menara Nusantara, Tbk. (2019-2020). The results of theregression analysis simultaneously that the liquidity ratio, activity ratio, solvency ratio, andprofitability ratio have a positive and significant impact on the financial performance oftelecommunications companies and partially obtained liquidity ratios, solvency ratios andratios activity has a positive and significant effect, while the profitability ratio has anegative and insignificant effect on the financial performance of telecommunicationscompanies.
PERKEMBANGAN EMOSIONAL ANAK PRA SEKOLAH PENGGUNA GADGET Nor Isna Tauhidah; Evy Noorhasanah
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6835

Abstract

Emotional development is oneof the stages of development that will affectc hildren'sinteractions with other people. Children learn to controltheir emotions whentheyare in arelationship withtheirparents, friends, and theirenvironment. The useof gadgetscanhavevariousimpacts on children, includingchildren's emotions. Thisstudyaims todetermine the emotional developmentofchildrenwhouse gadgets. This research is anobservational research with a non-analyticdescriptiveresearch design. Sampling bypurposive sampling method. The samplesize is 56 respondents. The resultsshowedthat23 respondents (41.1%) whoused gadgets had emotional development as expected and33 respondents (58.9%) withverygood emotional development. The useof gadgetscanhave a positive impact on children'sdevelopmentifdonecorrectly, such as choosingthe right contentthat is able to provideexamplesofgood emotional behavior in childrenand thereshouldalso be controland supervision from parents.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN ANTASAN BESAR KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN TENGAH KOTA BANJARMASIN Erna Suriyani; Muhammad Erfa Redhani
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6832

Abstract

This research aimed to know how the community participated in household wastemanagement in Antasan Besar urban village, Central Banjarmasin Subdistrict. The type of researchmethod used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach, while data collection wasperformed through observation, documentation, questionnaires, and interviews.The results showed that people's participation in household waste management was quite goodgiven how they disposed of their waste. Most people have thrown garbage in temporary landfills(TPS), although there is still a small percentage of residents who throw garbage carelessly in theneighborhood and the river, or even burn it even though there have been some regulations. Theirparticipation is quite good in gotong royong activities to clean the environment, but their initiativeto invite other residents to clean is still low. Participation in sorting organic and non-organic wasteand recycling waste is still low. They do not recycle because they do not know and understand howto recycle. In contrast, their participation in reusing goods for another use is quite high.Participation in giving suggestions and opinions to local governments regarding waste managementis still very low. The main obstacle for the community in Antasan Besar sub-district in overcomingthe problem of household waste is the infrastructure, namely the absence of public trash cans, thedistance from the temporary waste disposal site from the residence, and the short schedule forwaste disposal.The best step to take is to start waste management from each household, and to facilitate it, itis recommended to the authorized agency or community group to carry out activities: 1).Counseling on the negative impact of burning household garbage and disposing of waste carelesslyin residential areas or rivers; 2). counseling on the need for waste recycling, reusing/upcyclingtrash, and sorting organic and non-organic waste 3). carrying out learning skills of recycling andcomposting waste for the community; 4). assisting in the fulfillment of infrastructure facilities,especially organic and non-organic waste bins, 5) socialization of Banjarmasin City RegionalRegulation No. 21 of 2011 on The Management of Land / Cleanliness and Sanitation, including theprohibitions and sanctions in the regulation.
BAURAN PEMASARAN GAS ELPIJI PADA PT.CITRA KARUNIA ILAHI BANJARMASIN Widarto Widarto; M. Ridha Ansyari Rizky; Ade Hermawan; Riky Welli Saputra
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i1.6836

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Marketing Mix (Product, Price, Distribution andPromotion) of LPG, to find out what obstacles are faced and what alternative solutionscan be done related to the constraints faced.This research uses a descriptive method. Sources of data used in this study are primarydata and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are through observation,interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique is descriptive qualitativedata analysis technique.The results showed that, the marketing mix carried out by PT. Citra Karunia Ilahi is theselection of products marketed, namely subsidized and non-subsidized LPG GasProducts. Non-subsidized LPG Gas products include 5.5 Kg LPG Gas, 12 KG LPG Gas,and 12 KG LPG Bright Gas, then the application of varying prices, for the price of 5.5Kg refill cylinders is priced at Rp. 65,000, LPG 12 Kg Rp. 142,000, and LPG 12 KgBright gas Rp. 145,000. PT. Citra Karunia Divine distributes Non-subsidized LPG GasProducts to gas stations, minimarkets, subsidized LPG Gas Bases, MSMEs, Institutionsand to the public directly, while the promotion is carried out by means of promotionsthrough banners/banners, and promotions for holidays. The obstacles faced are the lackof purchasing power and public interest in non-subsidized LPG Gas, and the PromotionStrategy is still not intensive, while the Alternative Solution that can be applied is byconducting a tube loan trial program, and using Digital Marketing and Promotionstrategies.
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020) Zaitunniah Desy; Kurniaty Kurniaty; Rahmi Widyanti
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i2.8610

Abstract

This research conducted to examine the influence of the board of directors, boardof commissioners, the proportion of independent commissioners, managerial ownership,institutional ownership, and audit committees on financial distress. The objects in thisstudy are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the years2018-2020.The population in this study were 201 manufacturing companies listed on theIndonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. Based on the purposive sampling methodobtained a sample of 99 companies with a total of 297 samples for 3 years of research. Thedata is processed using logistic regression analysis.The results showed that the board of directors had a significant negative effect onfinancial distress. This indicates that the larger the number of the board of directors issignificant, the smaller the company experiences financial distress. Meanwhile, the boardof commissioners has a positive effect on financial distress. This indicates that the greaterthe number of the board of commissioners, the greater the company experiencing financialdistress. While other findings indicate that other variables, namely the proportion ofindependent commissioners, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and auditcommittee have no effect on financial distress

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