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JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mercubaktijaya Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26549751     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36984/jkm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
JURNAL OF HEALTH MERCUSUAR: Is a journal that publishes (desemination) the results of research, study studies, and articles in the form of ideas / ideas about Public Health or other disciplines related to public health that have not been published / published by other media. Journals that can contain studies on epidemiology and biostatistics, health policy, nursing within the community and clinic, nutrition, public health, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles in public health. Journals can be used by lecturers at health colleges, health practitioners, health nurses, teachers, health college students, and people interested in public health issues. Journals are published twice a year, in April and October.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 175 Documents
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Pengaruh Relaksasi Dzikir terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Haemodialisa Yossi Fitrina; Aulia Putri; Sri Hartuti
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v5i1.285

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis akan mengalami kecemasan yang disebabkan oleh berbagai stressor, diantaranya pengalaman nyeri pada daerah penusukan saat memulai hemodialisis, masalah finansial, kesulitan dalam mempertahankan masalah pekerjaan, dorongan seksual yang menghilang, depresi akibat penyakit kronis serta ketakutan terhadap kematian. Salah satu strategi efektif untuk mengatasi kecemasan yaitu dengan teknik relaksasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh relaksasi dzikir terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien yang menjalani Haemodialisa RSUD Sawahlunto. Metode penelitian quasi-eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest posttest design one group, Penelitian dilakukan di ruangan Haemodialisa RSUD Sawahlunto pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah non probability sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 25 orang. Kecemasan pasien sebelum dilakukan intervensi lebih dari separuh responden memiliki kecemasan tingkat sedang berjumlah 14 orang (56%). kecemasan responden setelah dilakukan intervensi adalah lebih separuh responden memiliki kecemasan tingkat sedang berjumlah 15 orang (60%). Hasil uji t didapatkan nilai sig = 0,00, artinya terdapat pengaruh terapi dzikir terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien yang menjalani haemodialisa di RSUD Sawahlunto tahun 2021. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini bisa membantu pasien haemodialisa untuk mengatasi kecemasan dan bisa meningkatkan pelayanan keperawatan khususnya di ruangan haemodialisa RSUD Sawahlunto. ABSTRACT Chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience anxiety caused by various stressors, including the experience of pain in the stabbing area when starting hemodialysis, financial problems, difficulty in maintaining work problems, lost sex drive, depression due to chronic illness and fear of death. One effective strategy to overcome anxiety is relaxation techniques. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of relaxation of dhikr on the level of anxiety of patients undergoing hemodialysis at Sawahlunto Hospital. Quasi-experimental research method with one group pretest posttest design. The study was conducted in the Haemodialisa room at Sawahlunto Hospital in July-August 2021. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling, with a sample size of 25 people. the anxiety of patients before the intervention was carried out more than half of the respondents had moderate levels of anxiety amounting to 14 people (56%). Respondents' anxiety after the intervention was more than half of respondents who had moderate levels of anxiety amounting to 15 people (60%). The results of the t-test obtained a value of sig = 0.00, meaning that there is an effect of dhikr therapy on the anxiety level of patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Sawahlunto Hospital in 2021. It is hoped that the results of this study can help hemodialysis patients to overcome anxiety and can improve nursing services, especially in the hemodialysis room at the RSUD Sawahlunto.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pelaksanaan Peran Advokasi Perawat dalam Proses Informed Consent di Ruang Rawat Inap Dedi Adha; Zulham Efendi; Afrizal Afrizal; Asriwan Guci; Yulia Fitri
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v5i1.301

Abstract

Pelaksanaan peran advokasi perawat dalam informed consent masih kurang optimal. Pada penelitian Salman tahun 2009 didapatkan 53,3% tidak melaksanakan perannya sebagai pembela dalam proses informed consent, 66,6 % tanda tangan perawat tidak lengkap. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan peran advokasi perawat dalam proses informed consent di ruang rawat inap RSUD Dr. Rasidin Padang. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling, dengan jumlah 61 orang responden. Penelitian ini dianalisa secara univariat menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 45,9% perawat memiliki pendidikan vokasional, sebesar 8,2% perawat memiliki pengetahuan rendah, sebesar 36,1% kepemimpinan dokter tidak mendukung, sebesar 45,9% perawat memiliki kode etik tidak terlaksana. Adanya hubungan tingkat pendidikan (p value = 0,043), ada hubungan pengetahuan (p value = 0,028), tidak ada hubungan kepemimpinan dokter (p value = 0,392), ada hubungan kode etik (p value = 0,043) dengan pelaksanaan peran advokasi perawat dalam proses informed consent. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan yang rendah, serta kode etik dapat mempengaruhi pelaksanaan peran advokasi perawat.
HUBUNGAN STATUS SPIRITUALITAS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA Guslinda Guslinda; Nurleny Nurleny; Nova Fridalni; Yesi Martina
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.173

Abstract

Persentase data jumlah penduduk lansia di dunia pada tahun 2010 adalah 13,5% dan diprediksi jumlah ini pada tahun 2025 menjadi 14,9%, dan pada tahun 2030 menjadi 16,4%. Penurunan fisik dan psikologis dapat mengganggu spiritualitas dan berdampak pada kualitas hidup lansia. Kualitas hidup lansia menurun jika tidak di tangani dengan baik akan berdampak buruk untuk kehidupannya karena berpengaruh pada kesehatan fisik, psikologis dan spiritualitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status spiritualitas dengan kualitas hidup pada lansia di wisma cinta kasih padang. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study dilakukan di wisma cinta kasih padang pada tanggal 6 Maret 2019, dengan populasi 40 lansia dan dengan tekhnik pengambilan sapel total sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan kurang dari separoh (40%) responden memiliki status spiritualitas terpenuhi dan kurang dari separoh (45%) responden memiliki kualitas hidup berkualitas dan terdapatnya hubungan status spiritualitas dengan kualitas hidup pada lansia di wisma cinta kasih padang tahun 2019 ( p value = 0, 001). Hasil penelitian dapat di simpulkan bahwa ada hubungan kualitas hidup lansia dengan status spiritualitas. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan di wisma cinta kasih padang untuk dapat meningkatkan status spiritualitas lansia untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia.
KEBUGARAN JASMANI PADA LANJUT USIA Dwi Purwantini
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.210

Abstract

Physical fitness is ability to carry out daily activities safely and effectively without experiencing significant fatique, and stikk having energy left to caary out leisure and recreational activities. The purpose of this study was determinethe description of physical fitness in the elderly. Research design with descriptive studied. The subjects of this study were elderly aged 60 year old in RW III Kelurahan Kebraon, Karang Pilang as many as 36 respondens. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The data collected during the research were characteristic was gender, age, nutrisional status, physical activity, time physical activity and length of sitting. Sample characteristic data was colleted by filling out questionnaires and physical fitness was collected bay 2 minutes step test. Research data shows that 58,3% have good physical fitness and 41,7 have poor physical fitness. The conclution from the study of elderly in RW III, kelurahan Kebraon, Karang Pilang, most of them have good physical fitness. Recommedation from this study were the importance of manintaining physical fitness who are still less fit, especially in the current pandemic condition by continuing to do physical activity to the dose
GLUKOSA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DAN TEKANAN DARAH SERTA RISIKO STROKE PADA LANSIA Dewi Kurniawati; Wisnatul Izzati; Yulia Nengsih
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.212

Abstract

Abstrak : Diabetes Mellitus (DM) tipe 2 merupakan suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan adanya hiperglikemia, yang disebabkan adanya gangguan kerja dari hormone insulin ataupun adanya defek pada sekresi insulin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan kadar gula darah pasien DM tipe II dengan tekanan darah dan terjadinya risiko stroke pada lansia. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap pasien DM tipe 2 di poli penyakit dalam RS Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan cross sectional study. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 96 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Shygmomanometer, Glucose meter (Easy Touch) dan kuesioner resiko stroke. Analisa dilakukan secara komputerisasi dengan perangkat menggunakan uji spearmanrank. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kadar gula darah dengan tekanan darah dan resiko stroke dengan nilai pvalue = 0,000. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan ada hubungan yang bermakna kadar glukoasa darah dengan tekanan darah dan risiko stroke pada lansia penderita DM tipe 2
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI TINGKAT AKHIR Veronica Silalahi
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.213

Abstract

Menstruation is a natural process in every woman and repeats itself every month. Irregular menstrual cycles are one of the signs of menstrual disorders and can be caused by anxiety. The phenomenon found by female students has anxiety with the final task and the menstrual cycle is not normal. The study's aim to analyze the relationship anxiety levels and the late-level menstrual cycle of St.Vincentius a Paulo College of Health Sciences, Surabaya. Design with correlation studies with a cross-sectional. The sample number was 56 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Anxiety levels were measured by the Psychometric Properties of The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42) questionnaire and the menstrual cycle with menstrual cycle questionnaire. The results showed 38% had very severe anxiety, 23.2% no anxiety, 19.6% severe anxiety, 12.5% moderate anxiety, 7.1% mild anxiety, and more than half (61%) had normal menstrual cycles. Analysis of data with spearman rank test with a value of p = 0.098 (p>0.05) which means there is no relationship between anxiety levels and menstrual cycles in final-level students. Irregular menstrual can be caused by other factors such as weight, physical activity. College students can maintain a diet, regular exercise, and manage self-anxiety. Keywords : menstrual cycle, anxiety level
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DAN KONSUMSI AIR REBUSAN DAUN SALAM TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN ASAM URAT Sri Wahyuni Adriani; Mardiana Firdausi; Devry Eka Wahyudi; Fitri Dwi Anggraeni; Gunawan Tri Sutrisno; Zehrotul Jannah; Muhammad Nuryasin
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.220

Abstract

Healthy lifestyle is an indicator and influence on health problems. Self-management in dealing with this must be done productively. When uric acid is produced in excess and the processing of uric acid is decreased, uric acid levels in the blood are higher. To overcome this, non-pharmacological treatment can be done by consuming bay leaves boiled water. In addition, health education is also needed. Health education is one of the effective nursing interventions to increase awareness and knowledge. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of uric acid health education and drinking bay leaf boiled water to control gout. The research method used is pre-experimental design with pre-posttest design approach. The population was 60 respondents. The sampling method included home visits to gout sufferers. The sample was 22 respondents. Wilcoxon test was used for statistical tests. The results of the pre-posttest showed the P value was 0.001, which is less than 0.05. In other words, health education and consumption of bay leaf water effectively reduce uric acid levels. This research is recommended for the whole community because this intervention has minimal side effects, materials and tools are easy to obtain, and cost-effective so that it can be applied independently
HUBUNGAN KELELAHAN POSTPARTUM DENGAN MOTIVASI PEMBERIAN ASI Riski Oktafia; Revita Deviana
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.221

Abstract

THE WOMEN'S CONDITION AFTER CHILDBIRTH UNDERGOES PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CHANGES. CHANGES AFTER CHILDBIRTH CAUSE FATIGUE IN THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD. POSTPARTUM FATIGUE MAKES THE MOTIVATION OF BREASTFEEDING DECREASE. THIS STUDY AIMS TO FIND OUT THE RELATIONSHIP OF FATIGUE WITH MOTIVATION FOR BREASTFEEDING IN THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD. THE DESIGN OF THIS STUDY WAS A QUANTITATIVELY ANALYTICAL CORRELATION WITH A CROSSECTIONAL APPROACH PERFORMED ON 95 POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WITH PURPOSIVE SAMPLING TECHNIQUES. THE QUESTIONNAIRES USED ARE THE POSTPARTUM FATIGUE SCALE (PFS) AND BREASTFEEDING MOTIVATIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL MEASUREMENT SCALE (BMIMS). STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USES THE SPEARMAN RHO TEST WITH SIGNIFICANCE P<0.05. THE RESULTS OF THIS STUDY SHOWED THAT POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WHO EXPERIENCED HIGH LEVELS OF FATIGUE AS MUCH AS 91 (95.8%), MODERATE AS MUCH AS 2 (2.1%), LOW AS MANY AS 2 (2.1%) RESPONDENTS. THE MOTIVATION LEVEL OF BREASTFEEDING WAS LOW BY 50 (52.6%), AND THE MOTIVATION OF BREASTFEEDING WAS LOW AS MUCH AS 40 (47.4%) RESPONDENTS. THE CONCLUSION OF THIS STUDY THERE IS A SIGNIFICANT ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FATIGUE AND MOTIVATION OF BREASTFEEDING IN POSTPARTUM (P = 0.001). HEALTH SERVICE ARE EXPECTED TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF SERVICE IN THE POSTPARTUM PERIOD BY ASSESSING POSTPARTUM FATIGUE EARLY TO INCREASE MATERNAL MOTIVATION IN BREASTFEEDING.
AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN TINGKAT DEPRESI LANSIA DI MASA PANDEMI Yunita Sari
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.222

Abstract

COVID-19 has caused a pandemic in almost all parts of the world, including Indonesia. This has led to lockdown conditions in various countries. The Indonesian government is trying to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19, one of which is the Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) which limits social and physical activities. One of the people affected by this policy is the elderly. Various studies have stated that physical activity will affect cognitive function and the level of depression in the elderly. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between physical activity and the level of depression in the elderly during a pandemic. This research is a descriptive corelative study with a cross sectional approach. Data were collected using A Physical Activity for the Elderly questionnaire to measure the physical activity in the elderly, and Geriatric Depression Scale to measure the level of depression. Bivariate statistical test using chi square. The results showed that there was no relationship between the level of physical activity and depression in the elderly during the pandemic (p value > 0.05).
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEKERJA MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI Ratna Lestari; Agus Warseno
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.225

Abstract

The implementation of occupational health and safety among the industrial circle and society in Indonesia is still relatively low, thus resulted in an occupational accident. Preventive attempts or anticipation for occupational accidents can be conducted by fostering habituation of order, discipline, and maintaining a healthy and safe environment through worker compliance to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The use of Personal Protective Equipment will safeguard the workers from potential hazards in the workplace. This research aims to find factors related to worker compliance in using Personal Protective Equipment in Madubaru Inc. Yogyakarta. This research is correlation research with the cross-sectional approach. The sample in this research are 86 workers, in steam boiler station and milling obtained using purposive sampling. Data collection is conducted through the Personal Protective Equipment compliance questionnaire. Additionally, data analysis is performed using a correlation analysis test with chi-square with a confidence level of 95 % (α= 0.05). The finding of this research showed that 76. 7 % of workers did not comply with the utilization of PPE. All variables were not related to the worker compliance in using PPE that is age (p-value 0. 942), education (p-value 0. 300), the length of employment (p-value 0. 077), employment status (p-value 0. 797), knowledge (p-value 0. 961), attitude (p-value 0. 780), motivation (p-value 0. 487), supervision (p-value 0.674), and PPE availability (p-value 0.222It can be concluded that individual characteristics, knowledge, attitude, motivation, supervision, and availibility had no significant correlation with PPE compliance in Madubaru Inc. Yogyakarta.

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