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MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26141159     EISSN : 26221373     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel dengan tema-tema yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, sejarah, dan ilmu-ilmu sosial baik lingkup lokal dan nasional, akademik, maupun lingkup umum. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari dan Agustus.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 390 Documents
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Adat Sumando: Tradisi Meminang Masyarakat Pesisir Barus, Tapanuli Tengah Nur Sehat; Yuni Ratona Tumanggor; Thalita Fadilla
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i1.3430

Abstract

This article discusses the Sumando Traditional wedding tradition in the coastal communities of Central Tapanuli. This tradition has been carried out by coastal communities for a long time, and is still practiced today. In its history, this tradition originated from the migration of people from Poncan Island to Sibolga, and then spread to other areas around the west coast of Sumatra, including Barus, Tapanuli Tengah. This study combines two methods, namely: field research methods and literature study. Data were obtained from observations in Pananggahan Village and interviews with several traditional leaders and a number of residents. The term sumando comes from the Batak language "suman", which has a similar meaning. Then, the word suman changed to the word sumando which adapted to the accent of the coastal community, but did not change its meaning. This tradition is usually carried out by the coastal communities of Central Tapanuli, especially those who are Muslims. The Sumando Traditional tradition is usually carried out for three days and three nights, both for weddings, circumcisions, and other events, but not at death ceremonies.
Perkembangan Tradisi Senandung di Kabupaten Asahan Soiman Soiman; Khairul Arif; Nurhayati Marpaung
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 (2021): Special Issue No. 1
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i0.4187

Abstract

Culture is a habit that is present in society and has benefits for maintaining and developing a way of life. There are so many traditional cultures that exist in Asahan Regency, researchers decided to choose the "Senandung Tradition" which comes from Malay culture in Asahan Regency, North Sumatra. This study intends to obtain a description of how the development of the humming tradition in Asahan Regency. The type of research writing this time is the type of anthropological writing with ethnographic studies, in which the researcher focuses on discussing the culture that exists in the community so that this study uses a qualitative method with the approach used, namely a descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the development of the Sounding Tradition has decreased every year. Although there are still people who are still actively using the Sounding Tradition to fill the events that are held, there are also some people who are starting to leave this tradition.
Perlindungan Desain Industri dalam Upaya Memajukan Produk Lokal dalam Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 M. Faisal Rahendra Lubis; Masnun Masnun
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v4i2.2853

Abstract

The potential for intellectual property in terms of industrial design is vast, especially in supporting the national economy. Therefore, legal protection for industrial design urgently needs, which will have an impact on the emergence of much creativity from creators in creating new designs, especially in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Recognition of the protection of intellectual property rights is philosophically closely related to the school of thought or natural law doctrine which emphasizes the human factor in using his mind to solve problems faced in all aspects of his life. Law Number 31 of 2000 concerning Industrial Design enacted to provide opportunities for designers who came from the Small and Medium Enterprises group that controlled nearly 90% of businesses in the State of Indonesia, which expected to take advantage of the protection of these Industrial Designs.
Paradigma Gender dan Model Gerakan 'Aisyiyah Sulawesi Selatan pada Masa Orde Baru Hadisaputra Hadisaputra
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i2.4008

Abstract

There are still very few studies on the Aisyiyah Movement in South Sulawesi. Aisyiyah's contribution to South Sulawesi's development has never been publicized. This paper analyzes the 'Aisyiyah movement's role in advancing the social lives of South Sulawesi women during the New Order Era. The historical approach is applied in four stages in this study: heuristics (source collecting), verification (source critique), interpretation, and historiography (historical writing). The research findings indicate that Aisyiyah's gender paradigm encourages its members to engage in activities other than household work. Women are encouraged to take an active role in society and preach in the same way that men do. This shift in perspective began to be implemented in order to give women with equal rights, duties, and positions. 'Aisyiyah never took a frontal position with the government during the New Order. To continue her da'wah agenda, mainly in the areas of education, social and health, Aisyiyah prefers to adopt a conformist-adaptive strategy.
Penggunaan Modul “Barus Bandar Kuno di Pantai Barat Sumatera” pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah di Kelas X SMA Erlangga Pematangsiantar Ahmad Fakhri Hutauruk; Andres M. Ginting; Ahmad Arif Budiman Nasution
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i2.4871

Abstract

This research aims to find out the opinions of teachers and students about the use of modules in historical learning at Erlangga Pematangsiantar High School. This type of research is descriptive-qualitative. Data was taken from the informant of 1 history teacher, 28 students consisting of 15 students of class X IPA and 13 students of class X IPS and Principal through observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The validity of the data in this study is tested using data triangulation techniques, then the collected data is analyzed data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion withdrawal, so that the modules are made effective then the teacher must refer to the theory put forward by Everett M. Rogers in which the module has excellence, consistency, complexity, can be tested and can be observed. From the results of the research it can be concluded that modules made by teachers of history subjects are effective.
Fungsi Zikir Bordah sebagai Relasi Sosial dan Budaya Masyarakat Labuhanbatu Suriani Suriani; Ramuddin Yakup Hasibuan; Rika Afianti
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i1.3468

Abstract

This paper discusses the Bordah Zikir tradition which is still maintained by a small group of Labuhan Batu people. Bordah zikir has become part of the culture of the Malay Community in Labuhan Batu that used to maintaining social relations between them. This tradition is carried out in various events such as weddings, circumcisions, and also MTQ activities. With a traditional form that is considered classic, how can Bordah Zikir be able to continue to exist in the current era? What role does this art offer so that it can become one of the social relations activities for the Labuhan Batu community? The approach of this paper is sociological-historical which sees the current reality of the Bordah Zikir tradition through the historical pulls understood by the Labuhan Batu community. The results of the study show that Bordah zikir has a very high social function for the Labuhan Batu community. This function is related to the relationships that are built between communities towards an attitude of togetherness as well as contemplation of the soul to become a better person. This is because the understanding in Bordah's recitation itself contains the history of the Prophet Muhammad's journey to be able to reflect on the whole Labuhan Batu community in the form of rhythmic art.
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring terhadap Prestasi Belajar di SMP Tamansiswa Pematangsiantar Murniati Murniati
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i2.4304

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of online learning at SMP Tamansiswa Pematangsiantar. The implementation of the online model at Tamansiswa Junior High School has online media learning and has the flexibility of time to study. Online learning develops communication between teachers and students in the learning process. Students are also able to manage their time independently and socialize more with their families. Constraints faced in the online learning process include high costs, network, weather, power outages, and internet quotas. In addition, students' learning motivation will decrease if teachers and parents do not carry out intensive learning control. This research is a qualitative field using case study research. Sources of data were taken from the Principal, Deputy Principal, Teachers, Students, and Parents. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documenting.
Analisis Efektivitas Birokrasi dalam Pelayanan Publik (Studi Kasus Pemerintah Kabupaten Biak Numfor) Hamjah Bonso; Busyairi Ahmad
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i1.3383

Abstract

The existence of bureaucracy is a logical consequence of the main task of the state (government) to organize social welfare. The state is required to be involved in producing goods and services needed by its people (public goods and services), either directly or indirectly. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the related bureaucracy in public services in the Biak Numfor district government. This study uses the "triangulation" method, which combines qualitative and quantitative methods with data collection techniques by means of interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. This research shows that the local government, in this case the Department of Population and Civil Registry, in the service of making electronic identity cards has been effective. This can be seen from Actors, Interdependency and Frame getting a score of 2.05 (high), Interaction and Complexity getting a score of 1.35 (moderate), Institutional Features getting a score of 1.55 (moderate), and Network Management getting a score of 2.3 (high). Whereas the Regional Revenue Agency in making NPWPD services and tax payments which are divided into two types of services namely offline and online have been very effective where Actors, Interdependency and Frame get a score of 2.1 (high), Interaction and Complexity get a score of 2.3 (high) Institutional Features scored 2.05 (high), and Network Management scored 2.5 (high).
Peran Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia Purwanto Purwanto; Muhammad Aliamza Annahl; Novio Dyfa Pratama; Ismail Ismail
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i2.3844

Abstract

Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) is an Islamic Microfinance Institution that has two main functions, namely as collectors, distributors, utilization of zakat funds, infaq, alms, waqf and can function as productive economic empowerment that provides financial services using sharia principles. . Its presence in the community has a significant impact on the Indonesian economy, especially in the field of microeconomics. This research was made using a qualitative descriptive method to analyze, summarize, and describe its role in the development of Islamic economics. Through SWOT analysis and interviews with respondents on mudarabah financing, it is shown that BMT has an important role in increasing micro-enterprises and improving economic development in Indonesia, although it still has several weaknesses. This institution encourages the economic growth of the community through financing to micro-enterprises that need funds for their business capital.
Persepsi Guru tentang Pemahaman Indikator Standar Pembiayaan Sekolah Menengah Atas Ossi Marga Ramadhan; Chaerul Rochman; Ida Farida; Supiana Supiana
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v4i2.2626

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the extent of teachers' perceptions of the standard indicators of financing for high school education at the National Education Standards (SNP). This study used descriptive qualitative method. The population was 10 respondents, divided into 5 Islamic education teacher respondents and 5 Non-Islamic Islamic education teacher respondents from several schools in Purwakarta Regency. The instrument used was to use a questionnaire about understanding the standard of financing, which amounted to 16 indicators, then given triangulation through direct interviews to find out the causes and solutions to problems related to the achievement of financing standards. The results of this study indicate that the achievement of indicators is at an average of 82% in the Non-Islamic Education group and 79% in the Islamic Education group. Several weaknesses were found regarding the standard indicators of financing, among others in the aspect of the realization of the cost of periodic maintenance and repairs and the aspect of reporting and delivering financial accountability. Based on the findings in the field, the researchers have recommendations for schools and related parties to pay more attention to the stages of education financing budgeting, especially during the planning, realization, and reporting stages and submission of financing reports.

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