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Ika Wijayanti
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resiprokal@unram.ac.id
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Program Studi Sosiologi, Jl. Majapahit No. 62 Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat
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INDONESIA
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 26857626     EISSN : 27147614     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Resiprokal menerima berbagai naskah atau artikel dari kalangan ilmuan, peneliti, serta akademisi melalui proses peer-review pada Open Journal System. Jurnal Resiprokal berfokus pada: Kajian Sosial, Kebudayaan, Ekonomi dan Politik Masyarakat, Kajian Lingkungan, Kajian Gender, Permasalahan Sosial dan Pengembangan Komunitas serta Isu-isu Masyarakat Kontemporer.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 85 Documents
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FAKTOR DAN UPAYA RESOLUSI KONFLIK SOSIAL (Kasus Kelurahan Kandai Dua Kecamatan Woja Kabupaten Dompu) Jayusman Jayusman; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Khalifatul Syuhada
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.13

Abstract

Conflict between citizens of this village is because it is caused by several factors, one ofwhich is juvenile delinquency. Juvenile delinquency is a pathological symptom of teenagersarising from the form of social neglect ultimately causing behavior that can harm oneself orothers. The problems studied in this research are: first, the factors that triggered theoccurrence of social conflict in the sub district Woja Dompu? Second, social conflictresolution efforts in the sub district Woja Dompu? The research aims to determine thefactors that triggered the social conflict in the sub district Woja Dompu, and the socialconflict resolution efforts in the sub district Woja Dompu. The method used in research is aqualitative method. The data collection methods used are interviews and documentation.The validity of the data is tested by triangulation technique, which is then analyzed throughreduction, data presentation, withdrawal of conclusions. The results of the research showedthat social conflicts in the sub District Woja Dompu in the presence of influence of severalfactors: juvenile delinquency, revenge, weak law, and differences of interest. The efforts ofsocial conflict resolution in Woja subdistrict to dampen the conflict between the citizens ofKandai Dua and the residents of Simpasai village, by negotiation, conduation, mediation,and arbitration. Local governments work with communities to form vigilance organisationsas a step in minimizing social conflicts
SEME PEREMPUAN SUMBAWA Monicha Pratiwi; Hayati Hayati; Ika Wijayanti
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.14

Abstract

The research entitled Seme Perempuan Sumbawa (A case study about women in PlampangVillage, Sumbawa) aims to find out the function and meaning of 'g' as it commonly used bySumbawanese women, especially in Plampang Village. The utilization of 'seme' is generallyto protecting and caring the skin of Sumbawanese women in Plampang Village. Thisresearch used Social Construction theory with Symbolic Interactionism theory. Thisresearch used qualitative research methods. Based on the results of the research, the use of'seme' that is conducted by Sumbawanese women especially in Plampang Village is basedon the concept of beauty that develops in society, where beautiful women are those who aregood at caring for themselves. Besides that, there is a motive underlying the women inPlampang Village in using seme, which is the desire to look more maintained by using seme.The Seme itself has five functions such as a traditional sunblock, the regular use of the semeis believed to be a traditional facial brightener and smoothener. In additional, it also helpsto treat and preserve the skin beauty and to remove something like pimples and black spots.The last function of seme is to tighten and beautify Sumbawanese women's skin especially inPlampang Village. The use of seme is meant everything for them, it's so meaningful for thewomen in the social life and the last it meant as a media in maintaining the beauty ofSumbawanese women especially in Plampang Village.
Kisah Cinta Tidak Indah : Studi Kekerasan dalam Relasi Pacaran Mahasiswa di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Cenderawasih Jayapura Fitrine Christianne Abidjulu; Rima Nusantriani Banurea
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.15

Abstract

Dating is a popular relationship among college students. In our expectation, dating becomespopular because it is fun. However, in reality, dating is tend to be unpleasure relationship.This can be occured because of violence. The existence of violence in dating has a strongrelation with the understanding of love. Love is often misunderstood by people who aredating as a ownership and control. Therefore, the topic about how violence’s manifest indating relationships is important question. This research aims to look the relationshipbetween college students in Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) ofCenderawasih University, Jayapura, Papua. The results of this study are the concept of loveare important to building (consciously or unconsciously) violent acts in dating relation.Then the culture and experience from both the victims and the perpretators are important toperpetuating violence. Furthermore, the general form of violence at least exists in 5 formslike psychological violence, physical violence, verbal violence, digital violence and financialviolence.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA MELALUI USAHA EKONOMI MIKRO Fatwa Nurul Hakim
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.17

Abstract

This research aims to know about Kreasindo handicraft activities in the village ofTamantirto Village, Kasihan Subdistrict – Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Bantul whichproduces bags and shirts that are mostly done by rural women, how much results or wagesgained, and the utilization of income for families. The research was conducted using aqualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques Observation and in-depthinterview were used for data collection and an interview of 18 craftsmen and entrepreneursas a craft manager. Of the 18 workers consisting of 15 female workers and 3 male workers.All come from the countryside with ELEMENTARY, JSS and high school backgrounds. For18 workers who have been families, their children have entered education at the elementaryschool so that after carrying out homework, they have free time that can be utilized to work.Income gained to improve family welfare. While 3 male workers earned income is onlyenough to be used to meet the basic needs of families. Nevertheless, the work activity ismaintained because it has no other job opportunities that can be used as a source of income.As for women workers in filling their free time want to work to increase family income.
EKSTERNALISASI REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH Muhammad Arwan Rosyadi; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Anisa Puspa Rani; Taufiq Ramdani
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.18

Abstract

The high dropout rate in West Nusa Tenggara is a worrying fact behind the incessanteducation programs such as Law No. 20 of 2013 which requires 20 percent of the statebudget for education. In 2017, as many as 80 school-aged children in Guntur Macanvillage, Gunung Sari sub-district, West Lombok Regency were not in school. Besides theexternal factors (family economy) which are considered as the dominant factors causingdropout students, there is a personal initiative factor that encourages adolescents to takeaction to drop out of school. This research aims to understand: (1) the internal motives ofindividuals who encourage teenagers to drop out of school, (2) subjective knowledge aboutdropouts in teenagers dropping out of school, and (3) the form of externalizing the meaningin daily life - specifically in education and economics. This study used a qualitative researchmethod with a phenomenological approach. Then, the subjects of the study are teenagerswho dropped out of school in Guntur Macan Village. The focus and unit of analysis in thisstudy are the motives, subjective meanings, and externalization of individual actors(informants). This study finds out various motives and subjective meanings of studentdropout school. After dropping out of school, externalization in the field of education, themajority took the form of "other externalization", and the minority attended courses at theVocational Training Center. While in the economic field, the majority of teenagers droppingout of school are construction workers (peladen), and the minority are mechanics. Based onthe identification of motives, subjective meaning, and externalization of teenagers whodropped out of school in Guntur Macan Village, three categories of dropping out of schoolactions were obtained; conventional, conditional, and constructional.
Studi Pemanfaatan Dana Desa di Desa Jenggala Kecamatan Tanjung Kabupaten Lombok Utara Hendra Puji Saputra; Muktasam Muktasam; Dwi Setiawan Chaniago
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.19

Abstract

This study discussed the use of village funds before and after the 2018 earthquake inJenggala Village. The purpose of this study focused on knowing aspects of planning,implementing and evaluating village funds in Jenggala Village, Tanjung Subdistrict, NorthLombok Regency. This study uses the structuration theory of Anthony Giddens whichexplains the concepts of agents and structures, as well as the relationship of structures toagents' social practices. This type of research is qualitative research with a case studyapproach. Data collection uses interviews, observation, and collecting variousdocumentation. The results showed that during the planning, implementation and evaluationof village funds in Jenggala Village, agents and structures had changed before and after theearthquake. The pattern of utilisation of village funds in Jenggala Village prior to theearthquake was more focused on the field of physical development at 80.76 percent and forthe empowerment of village communities it was allocated 19.24 percent. However, after theearthquake the pattern of utilisation of village funds in Jenggala Village experienced a shiftand changes in priority programs. The physical development program after the earthquakewas only allocated 37.72 percent and focused more on aspects of empowering ruralcommunities which reached 62.28 percent. The lack of community participation, the limitedbudget of village funds and the delay in the issuance of Regents Regulations after theearthquake have become obstacles in the utilisation of village funds in Jenggala Village.
Habitus Petani Sawah Berlahan di Bawah 0.5 Hektar dalam Memenuhi Nafkah Keluarga Purwito Rahmadi; Bambang Santosa
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v2i1.21

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the habitus of rice paddy farming under 0.5 hectares in fulfilling the family's living. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. The data-sensing technique uses purposive sampling. The results of the research conducted can be known that habitat farmers Habitus with less than 0.5 hectares of land in the village of Columnayan in the effort to fulfill household, not only rely on farming activities. By carrying out other alternatives to farming activities are expected to solve the problems of living in household fulfillment.
Fenomena Pekerja Anak (Kasus Pedagang Asongan Anak di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika, Lombok Tengah) Minawati Anggraini; Siti Nurjannah; Oryza Pneumatica Inderasari
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v2i1.22

Abstract

The phenomenon of child labor food street sellers is a complex problem which currently exists in both. This research is aimed to investigate phenomenon of a child food street in the Mandalika Economic Region and meaning of children’s rights for child food street sellers. The research method used is a phenomenology qualitative approach. The main resource of this research is children working as street food sellers. The research results show that being a food street seller is affected by past actions in order to achieve goals. They work almost every day after school time. As street food sellers, most of them define their rights as a child as being fulfilled but some are not. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is (1) children who become food street sellers have two sets of motives. The first relate to their friends, family economic conditions, up bringing patterns, looseness of school rules, and self-willingness. The secondary motives relate to playing to strengthen social relations, to assist their family’s economic circumstances, to bring happiness to their family, to become free from homework, to be independent, and to improve their English. (2) The meaning of children’s rights for child food street sellers is the right to play, to receive education, protection, a name, nationality, food, health, recreation, equality, and a role in development. The researcher gives some suggestions such as this study can be a reference for policy-making in the mentoring program.
Implementasi Konvensi Internasional Tentang Perlindungan Hak Pekerja Asing dan Anggota Keluarganya: Studi Kasus Penjaminan Hak Pekerja Migran Indonesia Di Singapura Khairur Rizki
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v2i1.23

Abstract

The International Convention on the Protection of the rights of foreign workers and their family members is a convention imposed on 1 June 2003. The convention was formed in order to protect migrant workers in a country. This Convention gives Justice the same rights to migrant workers and local workers in a country. Such rights may be the right to travel, the right to change of employment, the right to gather with the family, the right to organize, and the right to acknowledgment of the documents or not documents. This Paper aims to determine the success or presence of countries that ratify this Convention. and case studies on this paper using the country of Indonesia. From the data we can and we collect, it can be concluded that the country of Indonesia ratified this Convention but failed to apply this Convention to its country due to migrant workers who are treated unreasonably in the country where it works.
Masyarakat Adat Balai Kiyu : Menghadapi Ancaman Eksistensi Di Tanah Sendiri Dimas Asto Aji An’Amta; Ismar Hamid; Muhammad Luthfi Fahrizan
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v2i1.25

Abstract

The Balai Kiyu Indigenous People are the Dayak indigenous people who have long occupied the Meratus mountain region in South Kalimantan. These indigenous people have problems that will threaten their existence. The problem is not internal, but external parties overshadowing communal well-being. This study aims to analyze the threats that will be faced by the Balai Kiyu Indigenous Peoples to their existence and is expected to represent the threats that will be faced by indigenous peoples along the Meratus mountains. Based on the research results obtained, the threat to the existence of the Indigenous Peoples Kiyu Centers among them is, first, the boundaries of indigenous territories so far that has not been authorized by the regional or central government, making them very vulnerable communities. Secondly, the highly educated generation slowly began to abandon local wisdom that had been running for decades from its negative effects. Third, the Omnibus Law Bill on the Labor Copyright Act will clarify that indigenous peoples in the future will only be named, because of the loss of communal ownership rights so far.

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