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Lira Mufti Azzahri Isnaeni
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INDONESIA
PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 26231573     EISSN : 26231581     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
PREPOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat adalah bidang kesehatan yang luas seperti kesehatan masyarakat, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Epidemiologi, keperawatan, kebidanan, kedokteran, farmasi, psikologi kesehatan, nutrisi, teknologi kesehatan, analisis kesehatan, sistem informasi kesehatan, hukum kesehatan, rumah sakit manajemen, Ekonomi Kesehatan, Kebijakan Kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan dan sebagainya.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 2,155 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN APD PADA PERAWAT DI PUSKESMAS KUOK Lira Mufti Azzahri; Khairul Ikhwan Ikhwan
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.19 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i1.442

Abstract

Personal protective equipment (PPE) is a device used by workers for their own safety from potential hazards and work accidents that can be done at work. The impact if not using PPE is a work accident. Based on 2016 World Health Organization data covering 35 million health workers, 3 million were exposed to blood pathogens (2 million were exposed to the hepatitis B virus (HBV), 0.9 million were exposed to the HBC virus and 170,000 were exposed to the HIV / AIDS virus. using personal protective equipment in the work area of the Kuok Health Center in 2018. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design.The population in this study is the population in this study is a nurse study at the Kuok Health Center involving 49 people needed with total sampling. there is a relationship of knowledge by using PPE with a p value of 0.003. It is expected that respondents will increase knowledge about the use of PPE when working and obediently use
HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI DESA SUKA DAMAI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS UJUNG BATU KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Rinda Fithriyana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.797 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v1i1.12

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of the major health problems for people in Indonesia which is one of the biggest causes of death among children under five and children. In Indonesia, approximately 162 thousand children under five and children die each year or about 460 toddlers and children per day. Outbreaks of diarrhea often struck Indonesians, as Indonesia is an endemic region of diarrhea caused by climate change and poor environmental health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the home environment with the incidence of diarrhea in infants. The research design using cross sectional research design with the number of samples of 60 houses whose mothers can be used as respondents. The result of the research on 60 mothers obtained the result that unhealthy environment condition there are 32 houses (53,3%), healthy environment is 28 house (46,7%). For the incidence of diarrhea as many as 20 people (33.3%) and who did not experience diarrhea as many as 40 people (66.7%). Chi Square statistical test to see the environmental relationship with diarrhea occurrence proved statistically significant with p value = 0.001. For health workers need to increase early awareness of the incidence of diarrhea, water quality improvement and improvement of environmental sanitation programs so important things, for the community should always make improvements in environmental sanitation on family members to prevent the incidence of diseases, especially diarrhea can be resolved. Families are expected to actively seek information from nearby health services and various media and the need for high awareness in preventing diarrheal diseases.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN HELM YANG SESUAI DENGAN STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA (SNI)PADA SISWA SMK NEGERI 1 BANGKINANG Yusmardiansah Yusmardiansah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.170

Abstract

Menurut WHO periode tahun 2016 terjadi kurang lebih 37.438 kecelakaan yang menyebabkan kematian, sebanyak 61% adalah kendaraan bermotor roda 2, kendaraan bermotor roda 4 ada pada angka 7% dari seluruh kejadian kecelakaan di Indonesia.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan Helm  yang sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) pada siswa baru SMK Negeri 1 Bangkinang tahun 2017 . Penggunaan Helm  sesuai standar nasional Indonesia (SNI) adalah pemakaian pelindung kepala dari bahan benturan dengan kondisi busa, kaca dan tempurung Helm  yang telah memenuhi syarat syarat keselamatan dengan logo huruf timbul yang bertuliskan SNI. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 siswa dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yaitu kuesioner sedangkan analisa data  menggunakan program SPSS.Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan lingkungan fisik dengan penggunaan Helm  SNI dengan p value 0,002 (<0,05), ada hubungan ketersediaan dengan penggunaan Helm  SNI dengan p value 0,001 (<0,05), ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan penggunaan Helm  SNI dengan p value 0,004 (<0,05) dan ada hubungan sikap dengan penggunaan Helm  SNI dengan p value 0,001 (<0,05). Bagi siswa SMK Negeri 1 Bangkinang agar dapat menggunakan Helm  sesuai dengan standar SNI agar keselamatan dapat terjaga demi menghindari kecelakaan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA PADA PASIEN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANGKINANG KOTA Rinda Fithriyana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (832.715 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i2.79

Abstract

People often equate dyspepsia with ulcer disease, because there are similarities between the symptoms of both. Irregular eating patterns and lifestyles that tend to be easily swept away are generally a problem that arises in society. In addition to irregular eating patterns, the types of foods consumed also stimulate the increase in stomach acid such as spicy foods, acids and alcoholic beverages, coffee. The case of dyspepsia in the world reaches 13-14% every year, and cases in Kab.Kampar 2016 by 7%. The purpose of this study was to look at factors related to the incidence of dyspepsia in patients in the work area of Puskesmas Bangkinang Kota in 2017. This study used Cross Sectional design, the sample in this study were 133 outpatients in adult poly. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The measuring tool used is questionnaires with research analysis used are univariate and bivariate. The results of the study found that between diet, the use of AINs drugs and the consumption of food and beverages that stimulate HCL associated with the incidence of dyspepsia in patients in the Work Area Puskesmas Bangkinang City Year 2017 (p value = 0.000, 0.000, 0.000 <0.05). It is expected that the respondent can maintain the diet, and not consume food that can stimulate HCL so that it will worsen the state of dyspepsia by listening to information provided by health workers and counseling during the poly treatment.
HUBUNGAN MASA KERJA DENGAN PERILAKU PETUGAS MEDIS DALAM PENANGANAN SAMPAH MEDIS DI RSUD ROKAN HULU TAHUN 2019 Milda Hastuty
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i2.626

Abstract

Medical waste is rubbish originating from outpatient rooms, inpatient rooms, Intensive Care Unit (ICU) rooms, Operating rooms and Emergency Room Installation (IGD) so that the handling process needs attention. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that all people exposed to hazardous waste from health facilities are likely to be at risk, including those in hazardous waste-producing facilities. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of work period with the behavior of medical personnel in handling medical waste in Rokan Hulu District General Hospital in 2019. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all medical officers in Rokan Hulu District Hospital, amounting to 390 people with a sample of 198 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Data collection tools using a questionnaire and analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results obtained p value of 0.001, which means there is a significant relationship between work time with the behavior of medical officers in handling medical waste. The results of this study are expected to contribute to improving the behavior of medical staff in sorting solid medical waste in hospitals.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM KAMPUNG IKLIM (PROKLIM) KELURAHAN TANGKERANG LABUAI KECAMATAN BUKIT RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU Wahyu Setiawan; Jimmi Copriady; Dedi AfandI
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i2.495

Abstract

This research was conducted in RW 04, Tangkerang Labuai, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of community knowledge, community attitudes, community motivation and identify constraints related to climate in Tangkerang Labuai in terms of Garbage management activities. The research approach used in this study is a quantitative descriptive with the survey method. Based on the results of the research, the level of knowledge, attitudes and motivation for the value of errors obtained from the results of statistical calculations is smaller than the alpha value, which means that there is an influence between the level of knowledge, attitudes and motivations towards community perceptions regarding the climate village program in RW 04, Tangkerang Village Labuai, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City. Constraints in implementing Proklim in Tangkerang Labuai are the facilities and infrastructure still insufficient, the government has not provided much contribution or assistance to Proklim's activities, while the formation of cadres in carrying out Proklim activities has not been maximized. Public perception related to the climate village program (Proklim) in RW 04, Tangkerang Labuai Village, Bukit Raya Subdistrict, Pekanbaru City has been very good.
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI PROTEIN, STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN GOUT ARTHRITIS PADA PENGUNJUNG DI PUSKESMAS HARAPAN RAYA Besti Verawati; Nopri Yanto; Sukanti Rahayu
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.639

Abstract

Background: Gout arthritis is the disease because of purine abnormal metabolism marked by the increase of uric acid level in blood. Gout arthritis can also cause disorder in kidney. This research aims to analyze the correlation between protein consumption, nutrient status, and gout arthritis occurance on the visitors of Community Health Center Harapan Raya in 2019. Method: This research used cross sectional study design and was conducted on 11-29th of July 2019 with population all visitors at Community Health Center Harapan Raya Pekanbaru City and total samples were 87 people obtained by using Accidental Sampling. The techniques of data collection were by using questionnaire and food recall 2 x 24 hours method, body weight measurement and body height measurement and uric acid level check. Data analysis was by using univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. The Result: Respondents’ protein consumption is categorized into low and their nutrient status is excessive. There is correlation between protein consumption (p=0.024) and nutrient status value (p=0.000). Conclusion: There is correlation between protein consumption, nutrient status and gout arthritis occurance on the visitors at Community Health Center Harapan Raya in 2019.
TINGKAT PENDAPATAN KELUARGA, POLA ASUH ORANG TUA STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BALITA Nurul Khairani; Sanisahhuri Sanisahhuri; Fauziah Prasisti Yinisah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.571

Abstract

An important period in child development is toddlerhood. During this time, development of language skills, creativity, social awareness and others run very fast times and determines the next development and quality of human resources. The purpose of this research was to study the relationship between family income levels, parenting and developmental stimulation with development of toddlers aged 4-5 years in Dwi Wardani Kindergarten Bengkulu City. Type of this research was Survey Analytic with Cross Sectional design. Population of this study was all mothers with toddlers aged 4-5 years in Dwi Wardani Kindergarten Bengkulu City, as many as 32 mothers. Sample were taken using a Total Sampling amount of 32 mothers. Analysis were performed with univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test (2). The results of the study revealed that of the 32 mothers there were 17 mothers (53.1%) with low income levels, 24 mothers (75.0) who had democratic parenting, 16 mothers (50.0%) who had often carry out developmental stimulation, 25 mother (78.1%) who had toddlers with good development. There was not significant relationship between level of family income and development of toddlers, there was a relationship between parenting and development of toddlers with a category of close relationship, and there was a relationship between developmental stimulation and development of toddlers with a category of moderate relationship. Keywords: development of toddlers, developmental stimulation, family income level, parenting
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA TERHADAP MOTIVASI IBU MENGIKUTI IMUNISASI MEASLES RUBELLADI DESA TARAI BANGUN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMBANG Afiah Afiah; Mistadiana Mistadiana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i2.627

Abstract

The incidence of measles in Indonesia is increasing every year from year to year. Rubella is a public health problem that requires effective prevention. Surveillance data for the past 5 years shows that 70% of Rubella cases occur in the age group
ANALISIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Sri Hardianti; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i2.497

Abstract

This study was conducted in Tarai Bangun, Kualu and Teluk Kenidai Tambang District, Kampar. The objective of this research was to analyze the influence of age, education, employment, infrastructure, knowledge and attitudes on public participation in household waste management in the area. Method used in this research was quantitative analytic cross sectional. Study showed that age (0.583), education (0.749), employment (0.988), and attitudes (0.081) significantly did not affect public participation in household waste management. However, infrastructure (0.023) and knowledge (0.043) has significant influence on public participation. Of the two aforementioned variables, knowledge is the most dominant factor, that is ; 3.401 times. Public participation in household waste management in three villages in Tambang district, Kampar is concluded poor due to low public awareness on environmental cleanliness.

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