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Lira Mufti Azzahri Isnaeni
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INDONESIA
PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 26231573     EISSN : 26231581     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
PREPOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat adalah bidang kesehatan yang luas seperti kesehatan masyarakat, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Epidemiologi, keperawatan, kebidanan, kedokteran, farmasi, psikologi kesehatan, nutrisi, teknologi kesehatan, analisis kesehatan, sistem informasi kesehatan, hukum kesehatan, rumah sakit manajemen, Ekonomi Kesehatan, Kebijakan Kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan dan sebagainya.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 2,155 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI DAN KONSUMSI LEMAK DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN SIDOMULYO BARAT Nopri Yanto; Besti Verawati; Faridatul Akmalia
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i2.657

Abstract

Central obesity if the increase of body fat which its location is at abdominal area (stomach) and can cause various degenerative diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus type 2, and cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this research is to analyze the correlation between nutrition knowlege and fat consumption with central obesity occurance on housewives at West Sidomulyo Village in 2019. The type of this research was quantitative research with Cross-Sectional Design. The population of this research were 856 housewives age ≥ 35 years old at West Sidomulyo Village with total samples 169 people selected by using Purposive Sampling. The technique of data collection was questionnaire on nutrition knowledge and Food Recall 2x24 hours, stomach circumference measurement (LP), body weight, and body height. Data analysis was by using Chi-Square test. The results of univariate analysis show that almost half of respondents have good knowledege on nutrition (46.2%), almost half of respondents consume more fat (40.8%), and most of respondents experience central obesity (68%). The results of bivariate analysis with Chi-Square Test show that there is no significant correlation between nutrition knowledge and central obesity occurance (p=0.074), and there is significant correlation between fat consumption and central obesity occurance (p=0.001). Therefore, it is expected that the society consumes fat in line with their needs and always control their body weight and stomach circumference to stay normal.
IDENTIFIKASI JENTIK NYAMUK, KARAKTERISTIK SUMUR GALI DI KELURAHAN AIR DINGIN KOTA PEKANBARU 2019 Beny Yulianto
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.579

Abstract

Infectious diseases that are still prioritized given their contagious nature and cause harm, one of that is Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Clean water facilities use by the community for daily needs, that called wells. This study aims to identification types of mosquito larvae and characteristic of wells on the society. The type of research is a descriptive study with a survey approach. This research conducted at Air Dingin District on February 2019 with amount of samples are 63 wells.Collecting data use checklist sheet, larvatrap and ph meter. The analysis data use is univariate analysis. The results showed that from 63 wells, 11 wells had larvae, the types of larvae identified were aedes alboqpictus, the location of the wells were mostly inside the house, deep of wells are 5.1-15 meters and>15 meters, the condition of wells were mostly open, the degree of acidity (pH) is neutral condition (pH 7). The wells that are owned by the community in Air Dingin district can be a breeding ground for mosquito larvae. Suggestion for society is can close the wells closely and can use predators to prevent the larvae.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BEKERJA TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUOK TAHUN 2017 Afiah Afiah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v1i2.628

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Exclusive breastfeeding coverage as much as 54.3%. Therefore, the World Health Organization recommends all babies need to get colostrum (the milk first and second day) to fight infection, and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months to ensure adequate infant nutrition. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding working mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Kuok health centers. Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding without any additional food and beverages for infants aged 0-6 months, even though water is not provided in the stage of exclusive breastfeeding. Design of this research is quantitative. The population in this study were mothers who had given birth to work in the month of February to May 2016 in the working area health centers Kuok totaling 115 respondents. The number of samples in this study were 89 respondents, the sampling technique is simple random sampling. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with 20 questions. Analysis of the data used are univariate and bivariate. From this study showed that there is a relationship of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding working mothers with exclusive breastfeeding factors caused by age (20-35 years), basic education (primary and junior) and the number of children in excess of 3 or grande multipara. With the holding of this research, it is expected to health workers and midwives in health centers working area of the Kuok order to improve further education programs on exclusive breastfeeding and motivating mothers to work in order to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SAFETY DRIVING PADA SUPIR TRAVEL DI PT. LIBRA WISATA TRANSPORT Ade Dita Puteri; azimah Mardiatun Nisa
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.555

Abstract

Safety Driving is the basis for further driving training that pays attention to the safety of drivers and passengers. Safety Driving is influenced by human factors such as age, education, length of work, knowledge, vehicle factors such as passenger load capacity, environmental factors in this condition of road and weather. The purpose of this study is to know the factors relating to correlation safety driving of travel driver at PT. Libra Wisata Transport Pekanbaru year 2019. This research is a quantitative study of analytics with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted on June 20-25, 2019 with the population in this research is the travel driver of PT. Libra Wisata Transport Pekanbaru, which was 40 people using the Total Sampling technique. independent variables are age, employment, education, length of work, knowledge, and driving completeness, while the dependent variables are the behavior of Safety Driving. The instruments used in data collection are questionnaires. Data analysis is conducted with the analysis of univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test. The results of the research can be a relationship between age, employment, education, duration of work, knowledge and completeness of driving with the behavior of Safety Driving. It is suggested to the travel to be able to conduct training on Safety Driving to the all of driver, and conduct evaluation on the implementation of Safety Driving training, so that the results of the training can make the driver Act securely In driving. In addition, the driver is expected to always obey the ordinances of the traffic provisions.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) PADA PEMANEN KELAPA SAWIT DI PT. JOHAN SENTOSA Lira Mufti Azzahri Isnaeni; Milda Hastuti; Renita Holbina Yusma
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.649

Abstract

The European Commission Supervisory Report calculates cases of MSDs causing 49.9% absence from work for more than three days and 60% permanent disability at work. While in Korea, MSD reduced a very high increase from 1,634 in 2001 to 5,502 in 2010. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are damage to muscles, nerves, tendons, ligaments, joints, cartilage or spinal discs. The purpose of this study was to study the factors associated with the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in oil palm harvesters at PT Johan Sentosa Bangkinang in 2019. This type of research is the type of this research is analytical research using cross sectional surveys. The population of this research was all 93 palm oil harvesters with 75 samples. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data aids using a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results obtained from there is a significant relationship between Age and MSDs incidence p value 0,002 RP = 1,805 (95% CI: 1,224-2,661), there is a significant relationship between Work Periods and Event MSDs p value 0,001 Rp = 1,951 (CI: 95 %: 1,260-3,020), there is no relationship involving weight and height with the incidence of MSDs p value 0,314), there is a significant relationship between the Age of Oil Palm with the incidence of MSDs p value 0.001 RP = 1,944 (95% CI: 1,232-3,067 ) and there is a significant relationship between Land Contour and MSDs p value 0.003 RP = 1.738 (95% CI: 1.94-2.529). For PT. Johan Sentosa is expected to be able to provide knowledge about how to work really when harvesting so workers can avoid the MSD incident.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DI MTS NEGERI 01 KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Santoso Ujang Effendi; Susilo Wulan; Fitratul Wahyuni
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.604

Abstract

Health development is starting to face a new pattern of disease, which is an increase in cases of non-communicable diseases triggered by changes in people's lifestyles including cigarette consumption, whose prevalence continues to increase. This study aimed to study the factors associated with smoking behavior in students in MTS Negeri 01 Lubuklinggau City. This type of research was Analytic Survey and Cross Sectional research design. The population of this study was all male students of VII and VIII class in MTS Negeri 01 Lubuklinggau City in the 2018/2019 school year totaling 333 students. The sampling technique in this study used Proportional Random Sampling to obtain a sample of 77 students. The analysis in this study used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used Chi-Square test (χ2). To determine closeness of relationship used Contingency Coefficient (C) test. The results showed that of 77 students, there were 33 students (42.9%) who lacked knowledge, 45 students (58.4%) who were supportive of smoking behavior, 43 students (55.8%) who had their peers who supported smoking, and 46 students (59.7%) who behaved smoking. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between students' knowledge, students's attitudes, and students’s peers with smoking behavior of students in MTS Negeri 01, Lubuklinggau City with a moderate relationship category. Keywords: attitude, knowledge, peers, smoking behavior, student
EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL VIDEO TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG OBESITAS DI SMPN 1 PEKANBARU TAHUN 2019 Rahmi Pramulia Fitri; Iyang Maisi Fitriani
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i2.479

Abstract

Obesity is an increase in the amount of energy that is piled up as a process of increasing fat loss. In 2010 in Riau Province the incidence of obesity was 10.95%. The presence and development of Audio Visual Aid (AVA) media cannot consider the advantages that can provide a more real picture and increase memory retention because it is more interesting and easy to understand. Quantitative research type, quasy experiment method. Research Related to Know About Health Education with Audio Visual Video Media on Changes in Youth Knowledge About Obesity in SMPN 1 Pekanbaru. The study was conducted at SMPN 1 Pekanbaru. The study population was all students in Class 1 and 2 fighting 435 people who were sampled. Sampling technique used (probability sampling). Data collection by questionnaire. Data processing using computerized statistical analysis T Dependent with a degree of confidence 95% p = 0.05. The results of the study showed that before and after health education at SMPN 1 Pekanbaru with AVA media, there were differences in nuanced and more effective knowledge
ANALISIS FAKTOR YG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA DI BANGKINANG KOTA TAHUN 2018 Ade Dita Puteri; Ria Irena
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i2.635

Abstract

The United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC) places Indonesia in the 10 highest ranking countries for the distribution of ecstasy and cannabis drugs. The phenomenon of drugs itself is like an iceberg (ice berg) which means it appears on the surface smaller than the unseen. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of personality, family, and environment with drug abuse in Kampar District 2018. The design used in this study was retrospective descriptive with a case control approach. The sample in this study were 82 people for the case group and 82 control groups. The sampling technique is simple random sampling, the data collection tool that will be used in this study is in the form of a questionnaire. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that based on personal factors p = 0.01 and OR 2.44 (C195%: 1.27-4.67) with the degree of significance (α = 0.05). This means there is a significant relationship between personality and drug use in Kampar District. Based on family factors obtained p values of 0.02 and OR 2.11 (C1 95%: 1.13-3.96), this means that there is a significant relationship between the criteria of broken home families with the occurrence of drug abuse and based on environmental factors obtained p value
EVALUASI PROGRAM POSYANDU LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HARAPAN RAYA KEC. BUKIT RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2019 Muhammad Dedi Widodo; Leon Candra; Elfia Elmasefira
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.540

Abstract

Pelaksanaan posyandu lansia Puskesmas Harapan Raya belum maksimal, dikarenakan kurangnya sumber daya manusia, keterbatasan anggaran, sarana dan prasarana yang belum tersedia dengan lengkap, dan kurangnya minat lansia dalam memanfaatkan kegiata posyandu lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Evaluasi Program Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam dan observasi 10 orang informan terdiri dari penanggung jawab program lansia, perawat, kader posyandu lansia, dan lansia. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2019 di Posyandu Lansia Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan ketersediaan sumber daya manusia cukup memadai, pembiayaan posyandu lansia belum memadai, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana belum memadai kebijakan sudah sejalan dengan Undang-Undang No. 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan pasal 138, pelaksanaan posyandu lansia belum optimal. Disarankan Puskesmas Harapan Raya untuk melakukan pembinaan dan keterampilan pada semua kader, meningkatkan kerjasama dengan tokoh masyarakat agar mendapat dukungan materil, sarana dan prasarana, mengikuti dan menyesuaikan dengan kebijakan yang telah ditetapkan.
PENGARUH BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN TENAGA KERJA Hafiz Sutrisno
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.670

Abstract

Workers in Indonesia now really need a social security for themselves, because with the social security received by them makes them more focused in carrying out their duties to completion. The existence of social security provided will increase the welfare of the workforce itself and have a good impact on the survival of their families in the future if one day there is an accident of work from these workers when they carry out their duties the family can enjoy financial assistance from the government through social security. This study uses qualitative methods, namely research procedures that produce descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people or observable behavior. This method also comes from actions that are used as an understanding based on phenomena that occur in society, especially workers. In giving effect to the workers, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan has functions for workers, namely: Organizing work accident insurance programs, Organizing death insurance programs, Conducting old age insurance programs, Organizing pension insurance programs. The conclusion of this research is that there are still many companies that do not give rights to their workforce, that is, they do not take care of BJPS Ketenagakerjaan, which is a matter that must be obtained by each workforce. And the lack of awareness of the workforce about the benefits of BPJS Ketenagakerjaan for them in the event of a work accident.

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