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Jauhar Khabibi
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Jurnal Silva Tropika
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 26158353     EISSN : 26214113     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
The tropical forest has a unique feature. Its biological and ecological diversity relies on a very complex and interrelated system. Managing the forest sustainably required a wide application in multiple scientific disciplines. Jurnal Silva Tropika is a periodic scientific article and conceptual thinking of tropical forest management covering all aspects of forest planning, forest policy, forest resources utilization, forest ergonomics, forest ecology, forest inventory, silviculture, and management of regional ecosystems. Jurnal Silva Tropika also welcomes the topics that directly or indirectly support tropical forest management, e.g., economics, anthropology, social, and the environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 104 Documents
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Perhitungan Simpanan Karbon Atas Permukaan di Hutan Lindung KPHP Meranti untuk Mendukung Program Redd+ Yuningsih, Lulu; Lensari, Delfy; Milantara, Noril
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v2i3.6356

Abstract

The Red River Protected Forest is close residential areas, resulting in intensive interactions between communities and protected forest. Directed on the management, extracting forest products not wood and services environment. One management services environments that are going to a business and can be administered in the forest are participating in the scheme incentives services mechanism store and carbon spare. When management will follow the incentives stock and absorb carbon REDD+, so then calculation carbon stock early to important and necessary. This study aims to calculate the amount of savings mobilized carbon the upper surface of the in a protected forest the red river KPHP Meranti. The value of the amount of savings mobilized carbon the above ground of them in the long term, can be used as a baseline to participate in the program REDD+. The data stands in the form of a stake through the stake, with a pole and trees in every type veils and the diameters of tree height measurement (DBH) taken from secondary data the results of previous studies that will be used as a means of calculation stands biomass. The result of this research is saving through the largest carbon in the field were in the protected land cover of secondary 259.3474 Ton/C, second largest carbon savings are covered land shrub with the saving of carbon stock 21.8023 T/c and the smallest carbon stock is in plantations by land cover the carbon stock of 6.2881 Ton/C.
Potensi Ekowisata di Desa Air Hitam Laut Sebagai Desa Penyangga Taman Nasional Berbak Sembilang Nursanti, Nursanti; Wulan, Cory; Junita, Rika
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v2i3.6383

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim to know the potential of ecotourism that existed in the Air Hitam Laut village and the characteristics of human resources of the people of Air Hitam Laut Village. The study was conducted using the snowball sampling method and the exploratory survey. The result of this research show that ecotourism potential in Air Hitam Laut are: Babussalam beach with Pescaprae formation and Barringtonia formation composed by various types of vegetation; the safari night. The culture and community tradition that can be potential of ecotourism are: Safar shower ritual, village anniversary events, “cerak parek”, and community activities to find fish in the sea. The potential of ecotourism in the form of historical relics of sacred sites in the form of mini museum hut, as well as the potential of culinary tourism derived from the typical food of the Air Hitam Laut Village community. Characteristics of human resources in the village of Air Hitam Laut, namely the Air Hitam Laut community has a distinctive social life order In terms of economic life of the livelihood of the community is almost the same as fishermen, and farmers, and has a low level of education. In terms of cultural life is still the spirit of mutual help.
Model Spasial Pendugaan Biomassa Di Atas Permukaan Tanah Di Hutan Nagari Padang Limau Sundai Kabupaten Solok Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Barat Achmad, Eva; Nursanti, Nursanti; Manalu, Joy Halomoan Boang
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v2i3.6388

Abstract

Biomass estimation model can be derived from satellite imageries and field measurements. This study built the estimation model using Landsat 8 image. This study was conducted in Hutan Nagari Padang Limau Sundai Sangir Jujuan, South Solok District, West Sumatera Province. This study aimed to build biomass estimation model and to study distribution of biomass over forest area using digital number of bands 4, 5, 6 and Normalized-Difference of Vegetation Indeks (NDVI). Field biomass was estimated using allometric Ketterings (2001). The biomass estimation model were developed using regression analysis by relating field biomass value and digital number of Landsat 8 Imagery. Selection of the best model based on the highest R2adj value, the lowest standard deviation value, the lowest bias value, and the lowest Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). Based on the result of model analysis to estimate biomass, obtained the best biomass estimate model, that is exponential model, Y = e (-27,40707 + 0,00461 X4 -0,00011 X5 - 0,00197 X6 + 50,79023 NDVI). The model selected based on the rating result had R2adj 78,8 %, standart deviation 0,227, bias 1,21 and RMSE 14,89.
Valuasi Nilai Ekonomi dan Persepsi Pengunjung Taman Hutan Kota Bagan Pete Kota Jambi Marwoto Marwoto; Suci Ratna Puri; Ade Adriadi
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v3i2.6389

Abstract

This research was conducted in Bagan Pete Urban Forest. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about: (1) economic value of Bagan Pete Urban Forest, (2) demand equation model of Bagan Pete Urban Forest recreational benefits, 3) perceptions of visitors to Bagan Pete Urban Forest include education, convenience, and visitor satisfaction after coming to Bagan Pete Urban Forest Chart. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The influence factors of frequency visits to Bagan Pete Urban Forest are travel costs (X1), monthly income (X2), age (X3), distance (X4), time spent on one visit (X5), long time knowing the Bagan Pete Urban Forest (X6), and gender (X7). The demand equation model obtained based on the travel cost method, namely: Y = 1.147 - 0.121X1 - 3.648X2 - 0.016X3 - 0.154X4 - 0.028X5 + 0.306X6 + 8.103X7, Y is the regression visit. The economic valuation of Bagan Pete Urban Forest in Jambi City is Rp 0.0071369 per year, and the surplus value of visitor customers is Rp 0.214107.
Karakteristik Minyak Atsiri Eucalyptus dari 3 Klon Pohon Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell Riana Anggraini; Jauhar Khabibi; Rike Puspitasari Tamin
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v3i1.6403

Abstract

Essential oil is a non-timber forest product commodity that has a high selling value. PT. Wirakarya Sakti (PT. WKS) is one of the owners of an industrial plantation forest (HTI) that plants Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell. The utilization of this tree is only focused on wood for pulp production, so it produces leaf and bark waste. The E. pellita leaves are very potential to produce essential oils that have high selling value. However, the characteristics of essential oil from this E. pellita clones are still unknown. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the quality of eucalyptus essential oils from these clones. The leaves of E. pellita from clone tree 77, 361, and 364 in PT. WKS was harvested and distilled using the water and steam distillation method to produce the essential oil. After that, the yield of essential, physical and chemical characteristics was analyzed following the Indonesian national standards (SNI 06-3954-2006). The results showed the yield percentage of eucalyptus oil from 3 clone trees are 0.080–0.130%. The results of physical and chemical characteristics of essential oil showed: (1) eucalyptus oil color is yellowish-green, (2) it has a distinctive smell of eucalyptus oil, (3) the specific gravity between 0.900–0.907, (4) 80% solubility in ethanol shows 1:10 turbid, (5) cineole percentage between 39.65–41.13%, and (6) refractive index between 1.462–1.463. The data analysis showed that clone 77 has a higher quality compared to the others.
Contribution of Soil and Under Storey Carbon Stock in Post Burned Peat Ecosystem as Carbons Storage on Tropical Land Hamzah Hamzah; Richard RP Napitupulu; Rince Muryunika
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v3i1.6407

Abstract

ABSTRACT Forest and peatland fires in the tropics occur on a large scale and cause environmental damage in the lungs of the world. The flames on the burning peat mix with water vapor inside the peat and produce a lot of smoke. The carbon which was previously buried in the soil and stored in stands above it became exposed and united in the life and human environment. It is very important to know the total carbon stocks in peat to see its contribution as carbon sequestration and carbon storage in stabilizing the ecosystem for rehabilitating peatlands in the tropics which are the lungs of the world. This research is limited to the estimation of carbon stocks stored in peat and understorey soil at the rehabilitation site of the Orang Kayo Hitam forest park. The estimation of soil carbon stocks is carried out by measuring the depth of peat at 48 drill points that are systematically placed. The estimation of understorey carbon stocks is carried out by destructive sampling method on a 0,5 x 0,5 meter plot which is repeated 3 times. The results showed that the peat depth varied from 7,2 - > 10 meters. The mean of understorey carbon stocks is 7.74 tons/ha while the mean of soil carbon stocks is 33.183,67 tons/ha.
Amelioration of Coal Post Mining Area In Promoting The Growth of Avocado (Persea Americana Mill.) Gindo Tampubolon; Itang Ahmad Mahbub; Neliyati Neliyati
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v3i1.6958

Abstract

This study was aimed to obtain the composition of ameliorant that gives the best result in recovering several chemical properties of coal post mining area in reclamation as well as in promoting the growth of avocado in the area. The study was carried out in post mining area of PT Nan Riang from April to October 2017 using Experimental Method with Randomized Group Design consisting of 5 treatments with different composition of ameliorant, a1 = 1 kg composted chicken manure + limestone (0,50 x Al-dd) + 25 g biochar /plant, a2 = 2 kg composted chicken manure + limestone (1,00 x Al-dd) + 50 g biochar /plant, a3 = 3 kg composted chicken manure + limestone (1,25 x Al-dd) + 75 g biochar /plant, a4 = 4 kg composted chicken manure + limestone (1,50 x Al-dd) + 100 g biochar /plant dan a5 = 5 kg composted chicken manure + limestone (1,75 x Al-dd) + 125 g biochar /plant. The results showed that the treatment by ameliorant composition had real influence on the increase of the plant’s height, unreal influence on the increase of the plant’s diameter, real influence on the soil pH, and unreal influence on the soil organic-C content and cation-exchange capacity. Also, it can be seen from the DMRT 5% test that the best composition of ameliorant in promoting the plant’s height was at 4 kg composted chicken manure+ limestone (1,50 x Al-dd) + 100 g biochar /plant, while that in improving the soil pH was at 5 kg composted chicken manure + limestone (1,75 x Al-dd) + 125 g biochar /plant.
Analysis of Potential Ecotourism in the Rawa Bento, Kerinci District Cory Wulan; Albayudi Albayudi; Tiara Lidiarti
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v3i1.7368

Abstract

Ecotourism is a trip to an area both natural and artificial and existing culture that is informative and aims to ensure the preservation of nature and socio-culture. Rawa Bento is one of the nature tourism areas and has a unique, rare and beautiful view. Rawa Bento has a lot of potential object that has not been utilized optimally, therefore this study aims to determine the potential of Rawa Bento using the ADO-ODTWA guidelines. The method of data retrieval is done through field observations, questionnaire interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The results showed that the assessment of ecotourism in Rawa Bento area of Kerinci Regency had very potential results in the criteria of accessibility, accommodation, facilities and infrastructure as well as availability of fresh water, while attractiveness and environmental conditions only received potential value. Keywords: Culture, ecotourism, Kerinci district, Rawa Bento
Pemanfaatan Satwaliar oleh Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan Desa Beringin Tinggi, Kabupaten Merangin, Provinsi Jambi Novriyanti Novriyanti; Dian Iswandaru
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v3i2.7481

Abstract

The existential relationship between nature and humans can be assessed from the number of plants and animals species utilized to their family or its customs daily needs. The community around the Hutan Desa Beringin Tinggi Jambi Province which is classified as Malay ethnic and always lived side by side the forest is also suspected of having it. However, the close and important relationship is often not realized, so there is a concern that we will lose traditional knowledge and wisdom in natural resources utilization, especially wildlife in the future. Thus, research aimed to explore the wildlife species diversity utilized by communities around HD Beringin Tinggi is needed. Data collection was carried out by open interviews with the general communities who live and doing activities around the HD Beringin Tinggi purposively and ended until the data-saturated. Other interviews were also conducted with village institutions, adat institutions, and KKI Warsi NGO staff who active there. The results showed that the number of wildlife species utilized by the people living around the HD Beringin Tinggi was not enough compared to other communities in Jambi Province. Of the 18 species utilized, Symphalangus syndactylus and Argusianus argus should be the main attention because it has important implications for the protected species conservation.
The Komposisi Jenis dan Struktur Vegetasi Hutan Lindung Bengkunat di Resort III KPH Unit I Pesisir Barat Sesilia Maharani Putri; Indriyanto Indriyanto; Melya Riniarti
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jsilvtrop.v3i1.7486

Abstract

Bengkunat Protected Forest was the area between the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park and society settlements. Species composition and vegetation structure were the two things that influenced the complexity’s of forest vegetation. The aims of this research were to identify the species of plants and analyze forest vegetation structure. This research was conducted in March–April 2019 at the 4,470 ha area with the sampling intensity 0.02%. Data collected by the grid line method that was consisting 34 sample plots within the distance 100 m between the plots and 200 m between the lines. The numbers of identified plants species at the research location were 92 species, classified by 34 families and 71 genus. The forest vegetation was consisting by the different growth phases. The seedling phase was the highest density of 4,058.8 species/ha, while the tree phase was lowest density of 262.5 species/ha. The highest canopy cover was the pole phase of 12,186.0 m2/ha (121,9%) and the lowest canopy cover was the seedling phase of 1,838.4 m2/ha (18,4%). The forest crown stratification were consisting of A, B, C, D and E stratum. The highest number of plants were from C strata for 436 trees and the least from A strata of 23 trees with the highest tree is 42 m. Could be concluded that the composition of Bengkunat Protected Forest have so many number of species and complex structure vegetation forest. Key words : Bengkunat Protection Forest , species composition,and vegetation structure.

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