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Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia
Published by Universitas Muria Kudus
ISSN : 26215039     EISSN : 26209780     DOI : 10.24176
Core Subject : Education,
Education
iterbitkan sebagai media publikasi dan desiminasi hasil penelitian dan karya ilmiah di bidang Pendidikan baik dari Mahasiswa dan Dosen untuk memperkaya khasanah keilmuan pendidikan menuju tercapainya generasi emas Indonesia,
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 286 Documents
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PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GUIDE INQUIRY DAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA MATERI PANAS DAN PERPINDAHANNYA KELAS V DI SEKOLAH DASAR Emy Christanti; Murtono Murtono; Mohammad Kanzunnudin
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v4i2.5959

Abstract

Abstrak: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran Guide Inquiry dan Problem Based Learning terhadap peningkatan  berpikir kritis peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas V sekolah dasar di Gugus Wijayakusuma. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian ini akan menggunakan pendekatan kuantiatif, dengan jenis quasy eksperimen. Variabel x1 adalah model pembelajaran guide inquiry dan variabel X2 adalah model problem solving problem dan variabel Y adalah kemampuan berfikir kritis siswa kelas V di Sekolah dasar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan pengamatan. Adapuan analisis data menggunakan teknik uji homogenitas, uji normalitas, uji independen sampel t test. Hasil penelitian (1) terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran guide Inquiry terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas V pada mata pelajaran IPA materi panas dan perpindahannya berdasarkan hasil uji independen sampel t-test dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 0,05 dan nilai t-hitung 3,389 t-tabel 1,697, (2) terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran problem based learningterhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas V Pada mata pelajaran IPA materi panas dan perpindahannya berdasarkan hasil uji independen sampel t-test dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 0,05 dan nilai t-hitung 3,389 t-tabel 1,697, (3) terdapat perbedaan pengaruh model pembelajaran guide inquirydan problem based learningdan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas V berdasarkan hasil uji independen sampel t-test dengan nilai means pada kelas eksperimen 1 adalah 72,64  dan kelas eksperimen 2 adalah 77,56. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran pembelajaran problem based learning lebih unggul digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPA dalam meningkatkan berfikir kritis siswa di kelas V sekolah dasar.Kata Kunci: guide inquiry problem based learning, kemampuan berfikir kritis
Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Emosional Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Problem Solving Affiyani Pramono
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v3i1.5157

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan keceredasan emosional melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik problem solving bagi siswa kelas X IPA 4 SMA 1 Bae. Penelitian ini dilakukan dua siklus. Setiap siklus dua pertemuan yang terdiri: perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik problem solving dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional, siklus II mendapatkan hasil 80% kategori baik, dan 92% kategori sangat baik dibandingkan siklus I mendapatkan hasil 65% dengan kategori cukup, serta 76% kategori baik.
Penggunaan Metode Fast Feedback Model Stick Cards Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Pada Materi Pesawat Sederhana Theresia Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v4i1.6472

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, Setting penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 2 Tengaran Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2018/2019 dengan subyek penelitian 32 siswa. Variabel input: hasil belajar siswa pada materi Pesawat Sederhanasebelum menggunakan metode fast feedback  model stick cards. Variabel proses: Proses pembelajaran IPA pada materi Pesawat Sederhana metode fast feedback  model stick cards. Variabel Output: hasilbelajar siswa setelah menggunakan metode fast feedback  model stick cards pada mata pelajaran IPA pada materi Pesawat Sederhana. Metoda pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan tehnik tes. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah butir soal dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis diskriptif komparatif dilanjutkan refleksi. Hasil Penelitianini dilakukan melalui dua siklus. Pada siklus I menunjukkan  rerata hasil ulangan  harian mencapai 72,7  meningkat lagi menjadi 77,4 pada siklus II sehingga terjadi kenaikan sebesar 4,7%. Persentase ketuntasan secara klasikal pada siklus 1 sebesar 65,6% meningkat menjadi 87,5% pada siklus II sehingga terjadi kenaikan persentase ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 21,9%.  Kesimpulan:  Penggunaan Metode Fast Feedback  Model Stick Cards  dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar belajar siswa. Disarankan kepada guru, hendaknya dapat Penggunaan Metode Fast Feedback  Model Stick Cards  dalam proses pembelajaran sehinggahasil belajar siswa dapat meningkat.
The Use of Group Investigation in Teaching Writing Yuliarsih Yuliarsih; Devie Reztia Anjarani
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v4i2.7061

Abstract

The objective of the research is to investigate the six steps take place during the process of teaching writing through group investigation and to identify the benefits that the students obtained from writing through group investigation. The results of the study revealed that the teaching writing by using group investigation can improve students’ ability in writing paragraph. Specifically, they showed some improvement on process of writing and vocabulary. Moreover, the data from observation and interview showed that there are some benefits, which are Students build meaningful networks with others who have similar interests, group investigation Created democracy Learning’s Atmosphere, Students were Motivated to Write
Pengembangan Buku Saku Berbasis Mind Mapping Materi Bentuk Keberagaman di Indonesia Untuk Peningkatan Hasil Belajar PPKn Sekolah Dasar Karmin Toro; Slamet Utomo; Suad Suad
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v4i1.5827

Abstract

This research aims to (1) analyze the necessary development, (2) develop, and (3) analyze the reliability of the mind mapping based pocketbook with the materials about the diversity in Indonesia to enhance the fourth graders’ civics learning outcomes in Rara Mendut cluster, Pati . This Research and Development used Borg and Gall model. The data were obtained from the interview, questionnaire, and attitude scale techniques. The results of the research are: First, the Pocketbook development is needed to improve the learning outcome by considering the characteristics of Civics materials and the developed learners’ cognitions at the concrete-operational stage. Secondly, the Pocketbook was successfully developed through 7 stages. Third, the Pocketbook was reliable with a very reliable criterion. N-Gain test on the trial run product obtained a percentage of 0.39. It meant there was an improvement result between the pretest and posttest with a moderate category. 
Implementasi Supervisi Akademik di SMP Negeri 1 Bancak Kabupaten Semarang Setyo Budi Utomo; Yari Dwikurnaningsih; Sophia Tri Satyawati
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v4i2.6888

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of academic supervision in SMP Negeri 1 Bancak, Semarang Regency. This research was conducted through a qualitative descriptive approach, with the research subject being purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out using interview techniques and documentation studies at SMP Negeri 1 Bancak, Semarang Regency. The results of the study stated that the implementation of academic supervision was carried out with the stages of planning, implementing, evaluating and following up. The emphasis of the implementation of supervision at SMP Negeri 1 Bancak is the implementation of device supervision by the principal and academic supervision in the form of classroom observation activities. There are several supporting factors and obstacles in the implementation of academic supervision which are then explained by the researchers as an effort to solve the problems found
Penerapan Nilai Karakter Peduli Lingkungan Melalui Program Bank Sampah Oleh Aisyiyah Harits Abdul Manaf; Deka Setiawan; Erik Aditia Ismaya
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v3i2.5856

Abstract

This study aims to determine Aisyiyah's role in implementing the character of environmental care in Kedungsari Village, Kudus. This study used descriptive qualitative research. The subjects of this study were members of the Asyiyah organization and elementary school children. Simultaneously, the object under review is a waste bank managed by the Aisyiyah Organization in Kedungsari Village, Kudus. This study uses interview data collection techniques, observation, and documentation. Data analysis in this study used data analysis techniques in this study using interactive model analysis techniques. From the results of Process Aisyiyah, researchers' observations in applying the character of caring for the environment in the village of Kedungsari conveyed through recitation, farmer groups, and waste banks. Environmental care activities at the waste bank are carried out every 2-4 weeks. The process of Aisyiyah's members in implementing the character of caring for the environment in the family environment is the participation of mothers in the following coaching and their families also getting guidance from their mothers at home
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN SUPERVISI KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KOMPETENSI GURU DI SEKOLAH NEGERI KECAMATAN JATI KABUPATEN KUDUS TAHUN 2020 Redjeki Handayani; Sukirman Sukirman; Santoso Santoso
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v4i2.7246

Abstract

The objectives of this study are: 1) Describe the planning of training and supervision of training school principals on teacher competence at the Elementary Schools in Jati Subdistrict, Kudus Regency in 2020. 2) Describe the implementation of training and supervision of school principals on teacher competence in SD Negeri Jati District, Kudus Regency Tahun 2020 3) Describe the follow-up of training and supervision of school principals on the competence of teachers in SD Negeri Jati District, Kudus Regency, 2020. This research is a quantitative research. The data collection methods used were questionnaires, observation and literature study. The population in this study amounted to 315 samples, 74, while the data analysis was multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results showed that: 1) The effect of training on the competence of elementary school teachers in Jati Subdistrict, Kudus Regency in 2020. The results of hypothesis 1 testing indicate that training has a significant effect on teacher competence where the t value is 2.134 and the probability (sig-t) is 0.002. 0.05, and t table n = 74 of 1.992, then the value of t count t table (2.134 1.993), 2) The effect of principal supervision on the competence of teachers in Public Elementary Schools, Jati District, Kudus Regency, 2020. Results of hypothesis testing 2 shows that the count is 2.462 and the probability (sig-t) is 0.002 0.05, and t table n = 74 is 1.993, then t count t table (2.462 1.993). 3) The effect of training and supervision of school principals on the competence of teachers in SD Negeri Jati Subdistrict, Kudus Regency in 2020. The results of testing for hypothesis 3 show that the value of F count = 6.293 and probability (Sig-F) of 0.003 0.05. This shows that the probability is less than the 5% significance level (p 0.05), and the F table is 3.13. Due to the value of F count F table (6.293 3.13). This study shows that the supervision of the principal is very important in increasing the competence of teachers in schools. Therefore the principal must increase the effectiveness of his supervision so that teacher performance can increase.
Perilaku Kedisiplinan Siswa Dilihat Dari Etika Belajar Di Dalam Kelas Hilmi Mubarok Putra; deka - setiawan; nur - fajrie
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v3i1.5088

Abstract

This study aims to determine student disciplinary behavior seen from the ethics of learning in the Karanganyar State Elementary School 2. The study was designed with a qualitative and descriptive approach in presenting research data. The approach used by researchers is a phenomenological approach with the consideration that this study seeks to describe the phenomenon of student disciplinary behavior seen from the ethics of learning in the classroom. The data can be in the form of interview transcripts, field data records, personal documents, photographs, and others. The subjects chosen were fifth grade students of SD Negeri Karangayar 2 district Demak. From the results of observations made by researchers as well as special notes showing the lack of discipline in student behavior. The results of this study can be used as additional insight into knowledge for readers in general, and at the same time as teacher improvement, especially in disciplined behavior seen from the ethics of learning in the classroom.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi Melalui Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation (Menemukan Secara Berkelompok) Bagi Siswa Kelas Jauh Sumi`at Sumi`at
Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v4i1.6478

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan pencapaian KKM mata pelajaran ekonomi siswa kelas XII.IPS.5 (kelas jauh rahtawu) SMA Negeri 1 Gebog Kabupaten Kudus semester gasal tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 sekurang-kurangnya mencapai nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 65 (enam puluh lima) melalui model pembelajaran Group investigatioan (menemukan secara berkelompok) dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini menggunakan subyek penelitian siswa kelas XII.IPS.5 (kelas jauh Rahtawu) SMA Negeri 1 Gebog Kabupaten Kudus semester gasal tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 sebanyak 26 siswa. Siklus aktivitas penelitian meliputi, penetapan fokus masalah penelitian, perencanaan tindakan perbaikan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan interpretasi, analisis dan refleksi, dan perencanaan tindak lanjut. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan tes, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan analisis kritis dan analisis komparataif. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah ada peningkatan pencapaian KKM mata pelajaran ekonomi bagi siswa kelas XII.IPS.5 (kelas jauh Rahtawu) SMA Negeri 1 Gebog Kabupaten Kudus semester gasal tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 secara klasikal 100 % dari jumlah siswa keseluruhan sekurang-kurangnya mencapai nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 65 (enam puluh lima) melalui model pembelajaran Group investigation dalam pembelajaran.

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