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Pengetahuan, Kecerdasan Spiritual dan Kejadian Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja Saputri, Dyah Ayu; Putri, Riska Hediya; Kusuma, Anggi; Surmiasih, S
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.161322021

Early marriage is a marriage carried out by a teenage couple under the age of 19 years. Based on the results of a pre-survey which conducted by the researcher in the Tanjung Bintang sub-district, there were 33 people who experienced cases of early marriage in adolescents and 33 people who did not experience cases of early marriage. The purpose of this research was to determine the correlation between knowledge and spiritual intelligence with early marriage in adolescents in Tanjung Bintang Sub-District. The design used in this research is quantitative by applying the Case-Control approach method with a comparison of case groups: Control group 1:1. The population in this research were teenagers who experienced cases of early marriage in Tanjung Bintang Sub-District, while the sample taken was 33 people in the case group: 33 people in the control group with total sampling technique. Bivariate analysis in this study used the gamma test. The results showed that the knowledge level of the case group: the control group was not good on average, namely 24 people (72.7%):15 people (45.5%). While the research result showed that the average spiritual level of cases: controls was low, namely 24 people (72.7%):14 people (42.4%). With gamma test results, the knowledge variable obtained a p-value of 0.038 (less than 0.05) and spiritual obtained a p-value of 0.035 (less than 0.05) which means that there was a correlation between knowledge and spiritual intelligence with early marriage in adolescents. The results of this research are expected to educate adolescents about early marriage knowledge and spiritual intelligence in adolescents to reduce cases of early marriage and avoid early marriage.

Pengaruh Sari Kacang Hijau Terhadap Kenaikan Kadar HB Pada Ibu Hamil Mayasari, Miranti; Sanjaya, Riona; Sagita, Yona Desni; Putri, Nopi Anggista
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.167322021

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 20% of the 515,000 maternal deaths worldwide are caused by anemia. Anemia is a condition where there is a decrease in hemoglobin, hematocrit and erythrocyte counts below normal values. Generally, anemia is a condition in which the hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels are lower than normal by setting Hb 11gr% as the basis. The research purpose was to determine the effect of giving green bean extract on the increase of HB levels in pregnant women of Seroja mother's class in Karang Rejo Village in the working area of Ketapang Public Health Center North Lampung 2021. The type of research used is pre-experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test design approach. The population in this research were pregnant women in the third trimester. The sample in this study amounted to 15 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Univariate and Bivariate analysis used dependent t-test The results showed that the average Hb level in pregnant women of the third trimester before consuming green bean extract was 9.747, the minimum Hb level was 9.0 and the maximum was 11.0. The average Hb level in pregnant women of the their trimester after consuming green bean extract was 10,707, the minimum Hb level was 9.8 and the maximum was 12.0. There was an effect of Green Bean Extract on the Increase of HB Levels in pregnant women of the third trimester in Seroja class Karang Rejo Village, in the working area of Ketapang Public Health Center North Lampung with a p-value 0.000. The health workers can provide information about the benefits of non-pharmacological treatments such as giving green bean extract to increase hemoglobin levels to prevent anemia. Abstrak: Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 20% dari 515.000 kematian maternal di seluruh dunia disebabkan oleh anemia. Anemia merupakan suatu keadaan adanya penurunan kadar hemoglobin, hematokrit dan jumlah ertirosit dibawah nilai normal. Anemia secara umum merupakan suatu keadaan di mana kadar hemoglobin dan eritrosit lebih rendah dari normal dengan menetapkan Hb 11gr% sebagai dasarnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk Diketahui pengaruh pemberian sari kacang hijau terhadap kenaikan kadar HB pada ibu hamil di kelas ibu Seroja Desa Karang Rejo Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ketapang Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test desaign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil Trimester III. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 15 orang. Tehnik sampling yang di gunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Analisa Univariat dan Bivariat menggunkan uji t dependen. Hasil penelitian didapat rata-rata kadar Hb pada ibu hamil TM III sebelum mengkonsumsi sari kacang hijau adalah 9,747, kadar Hb minimal 9,0 dan maksimal 11,0. Rata-rata kadar Hb pada ibu hamil TM III sesudah mengkonsumsi sari kacang hijauadalah 10,707, kadar Hb minimal 9,8 dan maksimal 12,0. Ada Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kacang Hijau Terhadap Kenaikan Kadar HB pada ibu hamil TM III di Kelas Ibu Seroja Desa Karang Rejo Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ketapang Kabupaten Lampung Utara p value 0,000. Petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan informasi tentang manfaat pengobatan non farmakologi seperti sari kacang hijau untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin untuk mencegah anemia.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan : Kanker Payudara Dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Masyarakat Kurniati, Nia; Wijayanto, Wisnu Probo; Putri, Riska Hediya; Sutrisno, S
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.174322021

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of breast cancer in the world is 40/100,000 cases, while in Indonesia in 2018 there were 58,256 cases of breast cancer, where people with breast cancer were ranked second at 0.9% of the total Indonesia population. The research purpose was to determine the effect of health education about breast cancer on the knowledge level and community behavior in Gadingrejo Timur Village 2021. The type of research used in this research is quantitative. The research design used was One Group Pretest Posttest. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. A sample as many as 83 respondents by using the McNemar statistical test. The results of knowledge in women of reproductive age before and after giving breast cancer health education had a significant increase of 49 people (59.0%) with poor knowledge to 63 people (75.9%) with good knowledge. Meanwhile, the behavior before and after giving breast cancer health education had a significant increase of 53 people (63.9%) with a negative attitude to 63 people (75.9%) with a positive attitude and each variable having a p-value = 0.000. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education about breast cancer on the knowledge level and community behavior in Gadingrejo Timur Village in the working area of Gadingrejo Public Health Center 2021 with a p-value = 0.000 less than 0.005. It is hoped that the community, especially women of reproductive age, can apply the breast cancer information that has been given. Abstrak: Menurut World Health Organization(WHO), mengemukakan prevalensi kanker payudara di dunia sebanyak 40/100.000 kasus, sedangkan di Indonesia pada tahun 2018 berjumlah 58.256 kasus kanker payudara, dimana pengidap penyakit kanker payudara menduduki peringkat ke dua sebesar 0,9% dari seluruh jumlah penduduk Indonesia.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahuipengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kanker payudara terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat Di Pekon Gadingrejo Timur tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Design penelitian yang digunakanOne Group Pretest Posttest.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling.Sejumlah sampel 83 responden dengan menggunakan uji statistik McNemar. Hasil pengetahuan wus sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan kanker payudara memiliki peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar 49 orang (59,0%) pengetahuan kurang baik menjadi 63 orang (75,9%) dengan pengetahuan baik. Sedangkan untuk sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan kanker payudara memiliki peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar sebesar 53 orang (63,9%) sikap negatif menjadi 63 orang (75,9%) dengan sikap positif. Dengan masing variabel memilikip value=0,000. Sehingga dapat di simpulkan terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kanker payudara terhadap tingkat pengetahuandan sikap masyarakat di pekon gadingrejo timur wilayah kerja puskesmas gadingrejo tahun 2021 diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 kurang dari 0,005. Diharapkan pada masyarakat khususnya untuk wanita usia subur dapat mengaplikasikan dan menerapkan mengenai informasi kanker payudara yang telah diberikan.

Faktor–Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Merokok di Dalam Rumah Rarasati, Diah; Putri, Riska Hediya; Qurniasih, Nila; Kristianingsih, Ani
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.162322021

Lung cancer ranks on the first as the cause of death, which is 12.6% (Globocan, 2018). The genesis of lung cancer in Indonesia is based on data from the Friendship Center General Hospital, 87% of lung cancer cases are caused by smoking behavior, both passive and active smokers. The number of smokers in Indonesia is still high, the number of passive smokers is 78.4% or 133.3 million adults exposed to cigarette smoke in their homes. Passive smokers can be attacked by various diseases such as lung cancer and respiratory diseases because cigarette smoke contains more than 4000 chemicals. In addition, if it is associated with maternal and child health, smoking can cause ARI disease that attacks the human respiratory tract with the number of infected children mostly in children. The research objective was to determine the correlate factors to the smoking behavior in the home at Pekon Sukadamai of Gunung Alip Sub-District in Tanggamus Regency. This type of research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. The population in this research were all households with infants and toddlers in Sukadamai Village, amounting to 63 families. The sample in this research amounted to 63 respondents. Sampling in this research used a total sampling technique. The analysis used the chi square test. The results of the research showed that there was no correlation between knowledge (p value 0.90) and attitude (p value 0.07) with smoking behavior in the home at Pekon Sukadamai of Gunung Alip sub-district in Tanggamus Regency (p value = 0.000). Suggestions for the community are expected to be more diligent in adding insight by following the counseling provided by the public health center.

Hubungan Dukungan Ibu Dengan Kesiapan Remaja Putri Menghadapi Menarche Di SMP N II Sukoharjo Yulia, Shinta; Surmiasih, S; Putri, Riska Hediya; Kameliawati, Feri
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.168322021

Teenages is marked by the appearance of signs of puberty, puberty in young women is marked by hormonal changes that cause the first menstruation or called menarche. The average age at menarche for young women ranges from 10-19 years. In general, young women learn about menstruation from their mothers, but not all mothers provide adequate information about menstruation. The importance of maternal support in providing information about menstruation to young women, so that young women can recognize the signs and changes that occur so that young women have readiness to face menarche. This research objective was to determine the correlation between maternal support and the readiness of young women to face menarche at SMP N II Sukoharjo.This type of research is quantitative with correlational method with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at SMP N II Sukoharjo on 19-20 February 2021. The population in this research was all of the seventh grade on young women at SMP N II Sukoharjo who had not experienced menstruation as many as 48 students and made the total population of the research. Data collection tools to measure maternal support and readiness in this research were in the form of a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis used the gamma statistic test.The results showed that the maternal support for young women on facing menarche was mostly positive, namely 29 young women (60.4%), Readiness of young women in facing menarche was positive, namely 41 young women (85.4%). Gamma statistic results obtained p-value = 0.001, it can be concluded that there is correlation between maternal support and the readiness of young women to face menarche at SMP N II Sukoharjo. It is expected that mothers can provide more adequate information about menstruation to their daughters so that young women are better prepared to face their first menstruation.ABSTRAK Masa remaja ditandai dengan kemunculan tanda-tanda pubertas, pubertas pada remaja putri ditandai dengan perubahan hormonal yang menyebabkan datangnya menstruasi pertama kali atau disebut menarche. Rata-rata umur menarche remaja putri berkisar 10-19 tahun. Pada umumnya, remaja putri belajar tentang menstruasi dari ibunya, tetapi tidak semua ibu memberikan informasi yang memadai tentang menstruasi. Pentingnya dukungan ibu dalam memberikan informasi tentang menstruasi kepada remaja putri, sehingga remaja putri dapat mengenali tanda-tanda dan perubahan yang terjadi agar remaja putri memiliki kesiapan dalam menghadapi menarche. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan ibu dengan kesiapan remaja putri menghadapi menarche di SMP N II Sukoharjo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di SMP N II Sukoharjo pada tanggal 19-20 februari 2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri kelas VII di SMP N II Sukoharjo yang belum mengalami menstruasi sebanyak 48 siswi dan dijadikan total populasi penelitian. Alat pengumpulan data untuk mengukur dukungan ibu dan kesiapan pada penelitian ini berupa kuesioner. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji statistik gamma.Hasil penelitian diperoleh dukungan ibu pada remaja putri dalam menghadapi menarche sebagian besar positif, yaitu sebesar 29 remaja putri (60,4%), Kesiapan pada remaja putri dalam menghadapi menarche positif, yaitu sebesar 41 remaja putri (85,4%). Hasil statistik gamma didapat p-value = 0,001, dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan dukungan ibu dengan kesiapan remaja putri menghadapi menarche di SMP N II Sukoharjo. Diharapkan ibu dapat memberikan informasi yang lebih memadai tentang menstruasi kepada putrinya agar remaja putri lebih siap dalam menghadapi menstruasi pertamanya.

Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Persalinan Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tulang Bawang Barat Riyanti, Rini; Palupi, Rini
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.181322021

Based on WHO data, MMR in Indonesia is still high compared to other ASEAN countries. MMR in Indonesia according to the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2012 was 359 per 100. 000 live births, an increase compared to the results of the 2007 IDHS, which was 228 per 100,000 live births. SC action is done by making an incision and it will leave a post op SC wound. The factors that affect wound healing are local factors consisting of wound management practices, hypovolemia, infection and the presence of foreign bodies. The research purpose was to find out the factors of age, history of maternal disease, reasons for delivery which related to the incidence of delivery. The research type is quantitative and the research design uses a correlation analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was 65 women giving birth and the research was carried out at West Tulang Bawang Hospital. The instrument used was the Observation sheet, and the bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test. The conclusion from the analysis results of the Chi-square test data obtained a p-value = 0.008. This figure showed that the p-value of less than 0.05, it means that there is a relationship between age and delivery, the result is p- value = 0.000, the figure showed that the p- value of less than 0.05, it means that there is a relationship between the history of the mother's illness and the delivery, the results of p-value = 0.000, the number showed a p-value less than from 0.05, it means that there is a relationship between the reason for delivery and the act of delivery Abstrak: Persalinan adalah proses pengeluaran hasil konsepsi (janin dan plasenta) yang telah cukup bulan atau dapat hidup diluar kandungan melalui jalan lahir atau melalui jalan lain, dengan bantuan ataupun tanpa bantuan. Peran penolong adalah mengantisipasi dan menangani komplikasi yang terjadi pada ibu dan janin. Karena itu perlu penatalaksanaan yang terampil dan pengalaman melahirkan yang baik sehingga dapat mewujudkan persalinan yang sehat dan memuaskan (Sulistyawati, 2010). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tindakan persalinan seperti SC meliputi faktor indikasi medis seperti pre-eklamsi dan eklamsi . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Diketahui factor usia, riwayat penyakit ibu, riwayat alasan persalinan yang berhubungan dengan tindakan persalinan. Jenis Penelitian adalah kuantitatif, desain penelitian menggunakan metode analitik korelasi Dengan pendekatan cross-sectinal, sampel digunakan 65 Ibu melahirkan ,penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Tulang Bawang Barat,Instrumen yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan lembar Observasi, Analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square . Adapun kesimpulan dari Dari hasil analisis uji Chi square data diperoleh hasil nilai p = 0,008. Angka tersebut menunjukan bahwa nilai p kurang dari 0,05, artinya ada hubungan usia dengan tindakan persalinan, hasil nilaip = 0,000,,angka tersebut menunjukan bahwa nilai p kurang dari 0,05, artinya ada hubungan antara riwayat penyakit ibu dengan tindakan persalinan. Dan hasil nilai p = 0,000, angka tersebut menunjukan nilai p kurang dari 0,,05, artinya ada hubungan antara alasan persalinan dengan tindakan persalinan

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kunjungan K4 Pada Kehamilan Farida, Irnani; Sanjaya, Riona
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.164322021

Based on the data from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the proportion of K4 pregnancy examinations for Indonesian women aged 10-54 years in 2013 was 70.0% and increased to 74.1% in 2018, while according to the results of IDHS in 2017 it reached 77%. However, this coverage is still under the national target namely 95%. The purpose of this research was to know the associated factors with K4 visits on pregnancy in the working area of Krui Public Health Center West Pesisir Regency in 2021. This research type is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The population in this research were all mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months who were in the working area of Krui Public Health Center West Pesisir Regency in 2021 as many as 163 mothers. The sample in this research amounted to 62 respondents. The sampling in this research used the purposive sampling technique. The analysis used was the chi-square test. The research results proved that the associated variables with K4 visits were Knowledge (p-value = 0.042 less than a = 0.05, OR 0.042) and parity (p-value = 0.03 less than a = 0.05, OR: 0.24) while there was no relationship between age and K4 visits in the working area of Krui Public Health Center West Pesisir Regency in 2021 (p-value 0.258). Based on the conducted research, it can be suggested for pregnant women for increasing their K4 visits so, if complications occur, early treatment can be done. Besides, it is better if mothers involve their husbands or families in conducting K4 visits in order to someone will motivate them if they are lazy to visit. Abstrak: Berdasarkan data Riset kesehatan dasar (Riskesdas) Tahun 2018, proporsi pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 pada perempuan umur 10-54 tahun di Indonesia pada tahun 2013 adalah sebanyak 70.0% dan meningkat menjadi 74.1% di tahun 2018, sedangkan menurut hasil SDKI tahun 2017 mencapai 77% tetapi cakupan tersebut masih di bawah target nasional yaitu 95%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan K4 pada kehamilan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Crosssectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0 – 6 bulan yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 163 ibu. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 62 responden. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji chi square. Hasil dari penelitian adalah variabel yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan K4 adalah Pengetahuan( p value= 0,042 kurang dari a = 0,05, OR 0,042) dan paritas (p value= 0,03 kurang dari a = 0,05, OR : 0,24) sedangkan usia tidak ada hubungan usia dengan kunjungan K4 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2021 (p value 0,258). Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disarankan untuk Ibu hamil lebih meningkatkan kunjungan K4 supaya jika terjadi komplikasi dapat dilakukan penanganan secara dini. Dan sebaiknya ibu melibatkan suami atau keluarga dalam melakukan kunjungan K4 supaya ada yang memotivasi ibu jika ibu malas berkunjung.

Hubungan Status Gizi dan Usia Menarche dengan Kejadian Dismenorea pada Remaja Putri Wirawanti, Ika Wirya
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.186322021

Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint during menstruation, especially in adolescent girls which can interfere with their daily activities, especially at school. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche with dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. This research was quantitative research using a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out in January-February 2021. The research population was class IX students of SMP Negeri 17 Makassar with a total sample of 50 people. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria aged 12-15 years, already menstruating, and willing to become research subjects by signing informed consent. This study consisted of independent variables, which were nutritional status and age of menarche, and the dependent variable which was dysmenorrhea. The data was obtained directly by using a questionnaire to determine the age of menarche and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls, then using a height measuring device and weight scales to determine the nutritional status of adolescent girls based on the calculation of Body Mass Index (BMI). The data were analyzed using the chi-square test with SPSS. The results showed that based on the chi-square statistical test, there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea with p value=0,005, while for age at menarche there was no significant relationship between age at menarche and the incidence of dysmenorrhea with p value=0.440. This showed that nutritional status was related to the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls, which indicated that it was important to maintain normal nutritional status to avoid the incidence of dysmenorrhea, especially in adolescent girls.Dismenorea merupakan keluhan yang umum terjadi pada saat menstruasi khususnya pada remaja putri yang dapat mengganggu aktivitasnya sehari-hari utamanya di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dan usia menarche dengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2021. Populasi penelitian yaitu siswi kelas IX SMP Negeri 17 Makassar dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 50 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu remaja putri berusia 12-15 tahun, sudah menstruasi, dan bersedia menjadi subjek penelitian dengan menandatangani informed consent. Penelitian ini terdiri atas variabel independen yaitu status gizi dan usia menarche, serta variabel dependen yaitu dismenorea. Data diperoleh secara langsung dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui usia menarche dan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri, kemudian menggunakan alat pengukur tinggi badan dan timbangan berat badan untuk mengetahui status gizi remaja putri berdasarkan perhitungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berdasarkan uji statistik chi-square terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kejadian dismenorea dengan nilai p=0,005, sedangkan untuk usia menarche tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara usia menarchedengan kejadian dismenorea dengan nilai p=0,440. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa status gizi berhubungan dengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri yang mengindikasikan bahwa penting untuk mempertahankan status gizi normal untuk menghindari kejadian dismenorea khususnya pada remaja putri.

Upaya Penanganan dan Perilaku Pasien Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Maccini Sawah Kota Makassar Fachruddin, Ismi Irfiyanti; Sari, A. Desi Purnama
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.187322021

Prevalence of DM is getting higher even in advanced country and developed country, especially in Indonesia. DM occupies the fifth rank from ten main causes of death in Makassar . This research has purpose to indentify the effort of caring and behaviour of patients of DM type 2 at Maccini Sawah Health Center Makassar. The research method is descriptive observasional survey, with a sample of 29 respondents. There are 2 kinds of samples in this research, health officers and patients of DM type 2. The technique of choosing the samples by using purposive sampling technique. Research process of effort caring of DM type 2 to health officers which is done through direct observation and research to patients behaviour through direct interview to the patients and examining of GDS. The result of the research proved that caring effort of DM at Maccini Sawah Health Center is still less satisfying. The patients of DM type 2 are still less knowledge and most of them are still disobidient to the instruction given. The prevalence of the patients who have uncontrolled GDS are higher than controlled patients. This research recommended to maximize the role of health of TPG in service in nutritional corner. In addition it’s better that the service in nutritional corner in not only for the babies or pregnant women, but also functional to serve other patients, especially for DM patients, and is expected to further research on interventions in patients with DM. Abstrak: Prevalensi diabetes mellitus sudah semakin tinggi, baik di negara-negara maju, maupun di negara-negara berkembang khususnya Indonesia. Diabetes mellitus menempati peringkat lima dari sepuluh penyebab utama kematian di Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya penanganan dan perilaku pasien penderita DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Maccini Sawah Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional deskriptif dilakukan dengan sampel sebanyak 29 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan upaya penangan DM di Puskesmas Maccini Sawah masih kurang, pengetahuan pasien masih kurang, dan perilaku (kepatuhan diet, aktivitas fisik, kepatuhan minum obat) pasien DM tipe 2 masih banyak yang tidak patuh, dan lebih tingginya prevalensi kadar glukosa darah tidak terkontrol dibandingkan yang terkontrol. Disarankan untuk lebih memaksimalkan peran TPG dalam pelayanan di pojok gizi (POZI) dan sebaiknya pelayanan di pojok gizi tidak hanya diperuntukkan untuk bayi, balita ataupun ibu hamil saja, tetapi juga difungsikan untuk melayani pasien penderita penyakit lain, khususnya pasien penderita DM serta diharapkan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai intervensi pada pasien penderita DM.

Gambaran Status Gizi Awal Pasien Rawat Inap dengan Penyakit Degeneratif dan Penyakit Infeksi Pratiwi, Hardyanti; Endang, Rahmiani; Muchtariawati, Sri
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 4, No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.202412022

A person with malnutrition is at risk of a decrease in the body's immune system and get sick. Otherwise, being sick can affect a decrease in nutritional status. Several research shows that the nutritional status of patients in hospitals is quite diverse, but tends to be malnutrition. This study aims to overview of the initial nutritional status of inpatients with degenerative and infectious diseases. The type of this study is a descriptive observational study. Data collection used secondary data from the daily reports of nutritionists at Sawerigading Hospital Palopo City in January - December 2020. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria having records of weighing and measuring height. Data analysis used IBM SPSS Statistics version 24 program and presented in cross-tabulation. The results showed that the total number of subjects was 591 people. The percentage of disease groups in inpatients was mostly degenerative disease 326 (55.2%) and based on nutritional status most of them with normal nutritional status 354 people (59.9%). The proportion of subjects with overweight and obese was mostly hospitalized due to degenerative diseases, while the proportion of underweight was mostly hospitalized due to infectious diseases. There is a tendency for differences in nutritional status in patients with degenerative disease groups and infectious diseases groups. Abstrak: Seseorang dengan malnutrisi berisiko mengalami penurunan daya tahan tubuh yang menyebabkan mudah sakit. Sebaliknya pada kondisi sedang sakit dapat mempengaruhi penurunan status gizi. Beberapa hasil penelitian menunjukan gambaran status gizi pasien di rumah sakit cukup beragam, namun cenderung dalam kondisi malnutrisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi awal pasien rawat inap dengan penyakit degeneratif dan penyakit infeksi. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian observasional deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dari laporan harian ahli gizi di Rumah Sakit Sawerigading Kota Palopo pada bulan Januari - Desember 2020. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi memiliki catatan penimbangan berat badan dan pengukuran tinggi badan. Analisis data mengunakan program IBM SPSS Statistics versi 24 dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabulasi silang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total subjek adalah 591 orang. Persentase kelompok penyakit pada pasien rawat inap sebagian besar adalah penyakit degenerative 326 (55.2%) dan berdasarkan status gizi sebagian besar dengan status gizi normal 354 orang (59.9%). Proporsi subjek dengan status gizi kegemukan dan obesitas sebagian besar dirawat inap karena penyakit degenerative, sedangkan proporsi status gizi kurang sebagian besar dirawat inap karena penyakit infeksi. Ada kecenderungan perbedaan status gizi pada pasien kelompok penyakit degeneratif dengan penyakit infeksi.

Home Page

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Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
wellness.buletin@gmail.com

Phone
+62729333344

Journal Mail Official
wellness.buletin@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. A. Yani 1 A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email wellness.buletin@gmail.com

Phone +62729333344

Journal Mail Official wellness.buletin@gmail.com

Editorial Address Jl. A. Yani 1 A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
wellness.buletin@gmail.com

Phone
+62729333344

Journal Mail Official
wellness.buletin@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. A. Yani 1 A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA